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All Journal Jurnal Media Agribisnis (MeA) Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Journal of Social Research Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Buletin Ilmiah Pendidikan
Haris, Muhamad
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Muhammad Abduh's Thought and Its Practical Implications on Government Work Programs For 2024-2029 Haris, Muhamad; Nurwahidin, Nurwahidin; Hannase, Mulawarman; Izdiyan Muttaqin, Mohammad
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i2.2424

Abstract

This research discusses the relevance of the thought of Muhammad Abduh, a reformist Islamic intellectual, to the policies and work programs of the Indonesian government. Muhammad Abduh is known as a figure who championed the reinterpretation of Sharia principles to respond to the challenges of modernity, focusing on social justice, waqf reform, Islamic financial systems, and education. His thinking provides an important foundation for the development of a modern Islamic economy that is inclusive and equitable. In the context of Indonesian government policy, the 2024-2029 work program that carries the vision of Indonesia Emas 2045 integrates the values of Sharia economics and social justice in line with Muhammad Abduh's ideas. Programs such as strengthening the Sharia economy, optimizing ZISWAF (zakat, infaq, sadaqah and waqf) funds, and alleviating extreme poverty reflect the practical implementation of Muhammad Abduh's ideas. The government also emphasizes economic transformation, halal industry development, increasing Sharia financial inclusion, and Islamic values-based education to strengthen global competitiveness. This study uses a descriptive-analytical method to evaluate the relationship between Muhammad Abduh's thought and public policy in Indonesia. The analysis shows that Muhammad Abduh's ideas are not only relevant in addressing national development challenges, but also provide concrete solutions in creating social justice, community empowerment, and strengthening the Sharia economic system. This research also offers practical recommendations on how Muhammad Abduh's Islamic economic principles can be applied more broadly to support sustainable and inclusive development in Indonesia.
Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Nanas Tangkit Desa Tangkit Baru Kecamatan Sungai Gelam Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Haris, Muhamad; Alamsyah, Zulkifli; Yanita, Mirawati
Jurnal MeA (Media Agribisnis) Vol 10, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/mea.v10i1.247

Abstract

The research was conducted in Tangkit Baru Village as the main center of pineapple production in Jambi Province. This study aims to: 1) Describe the general description of pineapple tangkit agribusiness in Tangkit Baru Village, Sungai Gelam District, Muaro Jambi Regency, 2) Identify strategic environmental conditions in the development of pineapple tangkit agribusiness in Tangkit Baru Village, Sungai Gelam District, Muaro Jambi Regency, 3) Formulate a strategy for developing pineapple tangkit agribusiness in Tangkit Baru Village, Sungai Gelam District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The sampling method in this study was carried out purposively (deliberately) to 28 key informants and 7 key experts. The data used are primary and secondary data. The data were analyzed by descriptive methods, SWOT analysis (Strenght, Weakness, Oppoturnities, Threats) and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy  Process) analysis. This research will be conducted from December 27, 2023, to February 27, 2024. The results showed: 1) Pineapple agribusiness consists of 5 sub-systems, namely the procurement and distribution subsystem of production facilities (saprodi), the on-farm subsystem or agricultural production, the processing subsystem of marketing subsystems and supporting subsystems (institutional); 2) Identification of the strategic environment includes internal factors consisting of 7 strengths and 11 camps, while external factors consist of 7 opportunities and 6 threats; 3) The results of the SWOT analysis show that the development of pineapple agribusiness is in quadrant I (aggressive strategy) with several alternative strategies that can be done including: increasing production by maximizing authorized capital (natural resources and human resources), STA development and expanding market share. The results of the AHP analysis show that the development of STA is the most important alternative in the development of tangkit pineapple agribusiness because the existence of STA will be able to explore all the potential strengths possessed in the development of tangkit pineapple agribusiness.
The Influence of Macroeconomics and Financial Performance on the Profitability of Islamic Banking in Indonesia Haris, Muhamad; Nurwahidin, Nurwahidin; Zainal, Veithzal Rivai; Muttaqin, Mohammad Izdiyan
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i10.855

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how Islamic banking's financial performance and macroeconomic conditions affect its profitability. The object of this study is Islamic banking in Indonesia from 2015 to 2024, in the form of Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS) and Sharia Business Units (UUS). The independent variables in this study are macroeconomics which is measured through financial ratios, namely inflation and the Rupiah exchange rate (exchange rate) and for financial performance is measured through financial ratios, namely Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Operating Expenses of Operating Income (BOPO), while the dependent variable, namely profitability is measured through Return on Asset (ROA). The data used is monthly financial statement data for the last 10 years taken quarterly (per 3 months) starting from March 2015 to December 2024. The data was analyzed using multiple regression methods. The NPF and BOPO variables had a somewhat significant impact on ROA, according to the t-test results.  In the meantime, ROA was only marginally impacted by the factors of inflation, exchange rates, and FDR.  The F test findings demonstrated that all of the variables—inflation, exchange rate, FDR, NPF, and BOPO—had a substantial impact on ROA at the same time.
The Transformation of Islamic Philanthropy as an Economic Power: Multiplier Effect Cash Waqf Linked Deposit (CWLD) in Sharia Banking Faaza, Haseena Khalida; Haris, Muhamad; Hamzah, Muhammad Zilal; Hadi, Kuncoro; Fahruroji, Fahruroji
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 8 (2025): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v3i8.553

Abstract

Islamic philanthropy, particularly waqf, is undergoing a significant transformation from merely a socio-religious instrument with a charitable model to a driving force for sustainable economic development. One strategic innovation in the Islamic banking ecosystem is Cash Waqf Linked Deposit (CWLD), a scheme for managing cash waqf through Islamic deposits that allows the principal to be preserved while the returns are used for social programs and economic empowerment of the community. This study aims to analyze how CWLD can create a multiplier effect on the community's economy by synergizing the social and commercial functions of Islamic banking. The research method used a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach through literature study and source triangulation to assess the concept, implementation, opportunities, and challenges of CWLD using an approach based on the PRISMA 2020 protocol. The results show that CWLD can increase liquidity and third-party funds (DPK) with low-cost funds in Islamic banking, strengthen real sector financing, and create layered social impacts through the empowerment of MSMEs, education financing, and capacity building of nadzir institutions. This scheme encourages the creation of a multiplier effect in the form of increased community income, job creation, growth in economic activity and national output, as well as strengthening the Islamic financial ecosystem and social empowerment. The CWLD scheme effectively integrates the commercial financial sector with philanthropic goals, transforming waqf assets that tend to be passive into dynamic capital for sustainable development. This innovation proves that Islamic philanthropy can be a catalyst for inclusive economic growth and strength while strengthening the intermediary function and social impact of Islamic banking. However, the development of CWLD faces several obstacles, such as the need to improve public literacy, institutional readiness, and the need for regulatory harmonization. The study recommends improving public education, strengthening the capacity of nadzir, optimizing collaboration between regulators and industry, and digitizing governance in the Islamic philanthropy ecosystem. Through these strategies, CWLD has great potential to become a social financial instrument that can strengthen the economic resilience of the community and support inclusive and sustainable national development in accordance with the principles of maqasid sharia.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajalan Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah Dasar Nuraeni, Intan; Trisnadi, Dian Sulton; Rachmadi, Hadie; Hidayat, Rhado Rahma; Haris, Muhamad; Rahmawati, Ima Siti
Buletin Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Papanda Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56916/bip.v5i1.3430

Abstract

Kasus menurunnya minat serta rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia di sekolah dasar menjadi faktor penelitian ini diangkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi hasil belajar siswa, mengidentifikasi kesulitan yang dihadapi siswa dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, serta mengkaji peran aktif siswa dalam proses pembelajaran berdasarkan kajian literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode studi pustaka melaluai penelaahan jurnal, artikel ilmiah, buku rujukan, dan sumber pustaka lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya hasil belajar Bahasa Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh keterbatasan kemampuan literasi siswa, rendahnya minat baca, keterbatasan kosakata, serta pembelajaran yang masih berpusat pada guru. Selain itu, kurang beragamnya metode dan media pembelajaran berdampak pada rendahnya keaktifan siswa dalam kegiatan berbahasa. Kontribusi ilmiah penelitian ini terletak pada pemetaan terpadu antara hasil belajar, kesulitan belajar, dan keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, yang menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan hasil belajar hanya dapat dicapai melalui pembelajaran yang kreatif, interaktif, dan berfokus pada partisipasi aktif siswa. Temuan ini memberikan rekomendasi konseptual bagi guru sekolah dasar dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia yang lebih efektif dan bermakna.  
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi terhadap Ketahanan Karyawan dan Kinerja Karyawan Bank BRI KC Depok Haris, Muhamad; Sukma, Rivera Pantro
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.7559

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara komprehensif pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi terhadap ketahanan karyawan serta implikasinya terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Bank BRI Kantor Cabang Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) yang diolah menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 156 karyawan yang telah bekerja minimal satu tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan kerja yang kondusif, baik dari aspek fisik maupun nonfisik, memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketahanan karyawan serta kinerja karyawan. Selain itu, kompensasi yang diberikan secara adil dan proporsional juga terbukti berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan ketahanan dan kinerja karyawan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kesejahteraan karyawan, baik melalui lingkungan kerja yang nyaman maupun sistem imbalan yang memadai, merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kerja. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ketahanan karyawan berperan sebagai variabel mediasi yang signifikan dalam hubungan antara lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan karyawan dalam menghadapi tekanan dan tantangan kerja menjadi kunci dalam mengoptimalkan kinerja. Dengan demikian, organisasi perlu memperhatikan aspek lingkungan kerja dan kompensasi secara simultan serta mengembangkan ketahanan karyawan sebagai strategi peningkatan kinerja yang berkelanjutan. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan efektivitas organisasi.
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi pada Kasus Kompresi Fraktur Thorakal 12 – Lumbal 1 Stadium Post Imobilisasi di Rumah Sakit Efarina Brastagi Muliati, Muliati; Napitu, Marolop Parlindungan; Purba, Yeni Trisna; Haris, Muhamad
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v10i1.350

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with a relatively high rate of traffic accidents. Data from the Indonesian National Police in 2009 indicates that at least 57,726 traffic accidents occurred on public roads that year. This means that an accident occurred once every 9.1 minutes (Ministry of Transportation, 2010). The consequences for the victims themselves can include both physical and psychological effects. A patient named Mrs. Suhaeriah, aged 57, was diagnosed with a lumbar compression fracture at L1-T12. The physiotherapy issues identified included complaints of pain, muscle spasms, reduced range of motion, decreased functional activity in the lower back, and the patient also reported difficulty bending over, standing for long periods, walking long distances, and performing household chores. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is one of the interventions performed by physical therapists, utilizing low-voltage electrical currents to reduce pain in patients with lumbar compression fractures at T12 and L1. TENS can be used for acute pain with high frequency, high pulse width, and amplitude adjusted to the patient’s subjective comfort and perceived sensation. Core stability exercises are exercises that facilitate continuous isometric contraction of the deep spinal muscles at the lower levels, integrating into progressive functional training. Core stability exercises utilize motor learning principles to facilitate coordination of the deep spinal muscles.
Co-Authors Faaza, Haseena Khalida Fahruroji, Fahruroji Hannase, Mulawarman Hidayat, Rhado Rahma Ima Siti Rahmawati, Ima Siti Kuncoro Hadi Mirawati Yanita Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin Muhammad Zilal Hamzah, Muhammad Zilal Muliati Muliati, Muliati Napitu, Marolop Parlindungan Nuraeni, Intan Nurwahidin Nurwahidin Purba, Yeni Trisna Rachmadi, Hadie Sukma, Rivera Pantro Trisnadi, Dian Sulton Veithzal Rivai Zainal Zulkifli Alamsyah