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All Journal AGRIPITA: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika Bisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesatuan (JIK) AGRIEKONOMIKA AGRISE Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal) Jurnal Media Agribisnis (MeA) Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Jurnal Pertanian Agros Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Randwick International of Social Science Journal Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Mirawati Yanita
Department Of Agribusiness And PUI BLasTS Universitas Jambi
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Kajian Portofolio Produk PT Bank Ekspor Indonesia (Persero) Yanita, Mirawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesatuan (JIK) Vol 3, No 1 (2001): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesatuan
Publisher : STIE Kesatuan

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Abstract

Untuk mengembalikan kinerja sektor riil yang mampu mengatasi perubahan dan persaingan yang terjadi, maka Bank Indonesia (berdasarkan UU No. 23 Tahun 1999) tidak diperbolehkan melakukan kegiatan selain di bidang moneter dan pengawasan perbankan. Dengan demikian, pembiayaan dan penjaminan ekspor yang selama ini dilakukan oleh Bank Indonesia dialihkan ke suatu lembaga khusus pembiayaan ekspor, yakni PT. Bank Ekspor Indonesia (Persero) atau BEI. BEI sebagai salah satu lembaga keuangan yang dipersiapkan untuk menjadi lembaga pembiayaan ekspor (Exsport Credit Agency) yang menawarkan produk penjaminan L/C impor, pembiayaan kembali L/C impor, pembiayaan kembali Kredit Modal Kerja Ekspor, dan pembiayaan kembali Diskonto Wesel Ekspor. BEI perlu mempersiapkan suatu strategi untuk mengelola berbagai produk tersebut, sehingga dapat berkontribusi satu sama lain dengan melakukan manajemen portofolio produk dan selanjutnya dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi strategi pemasaran ya Berdasarkan hasil kajian diperoleh bahwa strategi yang akan dilakukan bertujuan untuk lebih meningkatkan posisi perusahaan yang ada di sini. Untuk itu, di masa yang akan datang, perusahaan perlu berusaha meningkatkan pangsa pasar dengan konsentrasi pada commercially viable sector, secara kontinyu melakukan pendekatan ke JBIC (Japan Bank for Internasional Cooperation) sebagai penyandang dana untuk lebih mengoptimalkan utilisasi kuantitas pembiayaan untuk valas, menyediakan produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pasar, mengoptimalkan fungsi lain jasa konsultasi di bidang trade financing dan solusi masalah ekspor, serta aktif melakukan kerjasama dengan ECA (Exsport Credit Agency) luar negeri, lembaga keuangan dan pendanaan internasional lainnya dengan melakukan aliansi strategi dengan prinsip cooperative advantage. Kata Kunci : analisis matriks general elektik, portopolio produk, strategi bisnis, strategi pemasaran
ANALISIS RESPON PERMINTAAN KARET DI PROVINSI JAMBI Yanita, Mirawati; Yazid, M.; Alamsyah, Zulkifli; Mulyana, Andy; Antoni, Mirza
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Palembang

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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the demand for rubber, as well as to analyze demand response for rubber in Jambi Province. This research is using simultaneous equations through 3 Stage Least Square (3 SLS) estimation method. The result showed that factors influence the demand for rubber in Jambi is bokar prices, demand for rubber in South Sumatra, Indonesia rubber consumption, the price of synthetic rubber and rubber demand in Jambi at the prior period. While the response of demand for rubber in Jambi is inelastic as changing all the explanatory variables in the short term and long term.
ANALISIS RESPON PERMINTAAN KARET DI PROVINSI JAMBI Yanita, Mirawati; Yazid, M.; Alamsyah, Zulkifli; Mulyana, Andy; Antoni, Mirza
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v5i1.553

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the demand for rubber, as well as to analyze demand response for rubber in Jambi Province. This research is using simultaneous equations through 3 Stage Least Square (3 SLS) estimation method. The result showed that factors influence the demand for rubber in Jambi is bokar prices, demand for rubber in South Sumatra, Indonesia rubber consumption, the price of synthetic rubber and rubber demand in Jambi at the prior period. While the response of demand for rubber in Jambi is inelastic as changing all the explanatory variables in the short term and long term.
MODEL GRAVITASI PERDAGANGAN EKSPOR KARET INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT Yanita, Mirawati; HD, Ernawati; Elwamendri
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
Publisher : Agripita Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.517 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia is the second rubber producing country in the world after Thailand, faces more intense competition with the other rubber exporting countries, such as Vietnam, India and China. The United States of America is the main destination for Indonesian rubber exports. Despite fluctuations in the number of exports, especially the decline in exports in all countries due to the global crisis in 2009, until 2015 the average Indonesian exports increased. The paper objective is examining the determination of Indonesian rubber exports to the main export destination country. By using secondary data in the Gravity model it is found that the variables of GDP, total exports and boundaries have a significant influence. There is a negative relationship between distance and population size in the flow of trade. In the future Indonesia needs to diversify its rubber export destination and qualification to countries that still experience under and overtraded conditions.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR KOPI INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Subhani, Kurnia; Napitupulu, Dompak MT; Yanita, Mirawati
AGRIPITA JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian
Publisher : Agripita Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.601 KB)

Abstract

Coffee is a source of foreign exchange, a source of income for farmers and industrial raw materials producers. This study is aimed to describ competitiveness and to analyze the factors influencing the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in international markets in Year 1996-2015. The data used was 20 years-time series data. The competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports in the international market is presented descriptively and the factors that influence the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in the international market are analyzed by using multiple linear regression models. The results show that Indonesian coffee was competitive both in comparative and competitive in the international market. Coffee export volume and domestic coffee production have a positive effect, while Indonesia's domestic consumption and GDP have a negative effect on the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports in the international market. Increasing competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports is obtained through increased quality and quantity of coffee production. The increase in export volume can be done through export policies in the form of export subsidies and removing export barriers. The increase in export volume will increase export competitiveness in the international market.
KINERJA DAN EFISIENSI RANTAI PASOK (SUPPLY CHAIN) NANAS DI DESA TANGKIT BARU KECAMATAN SUNGAI GELAM KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Yanita, Mirawati; Wahyuni, Ira
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.43144

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the pineapple supply chain's performance and efficiency in Tangkit Baru Village, Sungai Gelam District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The data used in the study was primary data, obtained from direct interviews using questionnaires to 76 respondents consisting of 56 farmers, and 20 marketing agencies involved in pineapple marketing in Tangkit Baru Village from October to December 2019. Pineapple supply chain performance is measured based on marketing efficiency using marketing margin criteria, farmer's share, and profit-to-cost marketing ratio. The results showed that there are five pineapple marketing channels in Tangkit Baru Village that involve marketing actors ranging from farmers, large inter-city traders, village collectors, out-of-pick-up merchants, retailers and consumers. Based on the analysis of marketing efficiency, the marketing channel that has the smallest total margin distribution, the largest farmer share is 100 percent and the total profit-to-cost ratio of 32.2 percent is the 5 marketing channel, so channel 5 is the most efficient marketing channel.
Kajian Tata Kelola dan Aksesibilitas Pembiayaan Menuju Keberlanjutan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Yanita, Mirawati; Ningsih, Rozaina
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 5, No 5 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v5i5.14261

Abstract

Independent smallholders contribute about 35 percent of Indonesia's total crude oil, but the smallholders' low output, consistently producing 45 percent less than plantation companies. This research aims to examine the governance and accessibility of independent smallholder financing for planters to the sustainability of palm oil farming. The method used is a survey method to obtain data and information related to the implementation of governance and accessibility of smallholder palm oil financing in Jambi Province. The results found that smallholders' palm financing's control and accessibility have not been implemented with measurable management. This is because smallholders often start their farming activities with less optimal planning ranging from the procurement of inputs such as uncertified seedlings and minimal maintenance related to capital limitations, let alone plants already entering old age. The consequence is lower productivity than national productivity. Non-governmental palm oil farmers have no bargaining power, and only as recipients of TBS prices are sold. The lack of mentoring also impacts garden management's limited knowledge and replaces old and damaged plants. Besides, access to financing from financial institutions also requires the land's legality, so various parties must deal with it. In the future, it is necessary to accelerate thinking and resources in real terms to demonstrate impartiality in helping non-governmental palm oil growers to ensure the sustainability of farming for the sake of shared prosperity.
MODEL GRAVITASI PERDAGANGAN EKSPOR KARET INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT Mirawati Yanita; Ernawati HD; Elwamendri Elwamendri
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

Indonesia is the second rubber producing country in the world after Thailand, faces more intense competition with the other rubber exporting countries, such as Vietnam, India and China. The United States of America is the main destination for Indonesian rubber exports. Despite fluctuations in the number of exports, especially the decline in exports in all countries due to the global crisis in 2009, until 2015 the average Indonesian exports increased. The paper objective is examining the determination of Indonesian rubber exports to the main export destination country. By using secondary data in the Gravity model it is found that the variables of GDP, total exports and boundaries have a significant influence. There is a negative relationship between distance and population size in the flow of trade. In the future Indonesia needs to diversify its rubber export destination and qualification to countries that still experience under and overtraded conditions.
ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR KOPI INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Kurnia Subhani; Dompak MT Napitupulu; Mirawati Yanita
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Coffee is a source of foreign exchange, a source of income for farmers and industrial raw materials producers. This study is aimed to describ competitiveness and to analyze the factors influencing the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in international markets in Year 1996-2015. The data used was 20 years-time series data. The competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports in the international market is presented descriptively and the factors that influence the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in the international market are analyzed by using multiple linear regression models. The results show that Indonesian coffee was competitive both in comparative and competitive in the international market. Coffee export volume and domestic coffee production have a positive effect, while Indonesia's domestic consumption and GDP have a negative effect on the competitiveness of Indonesian coffeeexports in the international market. Increasing competitiveness of Indonesian coffee exports is obtained through increased quality and quantity of coffee production. The increase in export volume can be done through export policies in the form of export subsidies and removing export barriers. The increase in export volume will increase export competitiveness in the international market.
POTENSI EKSPOR OLAHAN KAKAO INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL MELALUI ASPEK DAYA DUKUNG, ASPEK PEMASARAN DAN ASPEK KEBIJAKAN Mawar Melania; Ernawati HD; Mirawati Yanita
Agripita: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JURNAL AGRIPITA
Publisher : Agribusiness Study Program Universitas Sriwijaya in Collaboration with Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know export potention of cocoa products Indonesian in the international market through supporting aspects, marketing aspects and policy aspects. The data needed are the export volume, value and price of cocoa products (cocoa paste, cocoa butter, cocoa powder and chocolate). Data obtained from the official website of 1) Food and Agriculture Organization, 2) United Nation Commodity Trade, 3) Trade Map-International Trade Statistic, 4) World Bank, 5) The Central Bureau of Statistics and 6) The Directorate General of Plantation. This research used descriptive analysis to examine export potention, RCA and ISP to analize the competitiveness of cocoa products and trend method to forecast analysis. The result showed that Indonesian have potention to export cocoa products through from some aspect : 1) resources aspect are increased area harvested of 8,56 percent and the production of cocoa beans is 5,6 percent per year; 2) marketing aspect, Indonesia have the main target market is United States America. This country is a developed countries with high population growth and GDP per capita, so that will impact on the consumers; 3) policy aspect, Indonesian has implemented a policy of export tax cocoa beans to encourage the cocoa industries.
Co-Authors A. Rahman Afifah Suti Nasution, Haura ANDY MULYANA Aprizal Aprizal Ardhiyan Saputra Ardhiyan Saputra, Ardhiyan Ardiyan Saputra Arianti, Dwi Armen Mara armen Mara Ayu Primadiptha Gevinanda DMT Napitupulu DMT. Napitupulu Dompak MT Napitupulu Dompak Napitupulu Dompak Napitupulu Edison Effran, Endy Elwamendri Endi Harmoko Ernawati Ernawati Ernawati Hamid Ernawati Hamid Ernawati Hamid Ernawati HD Ernawati HD Ernawati HD, Ernawati HD Fakta Adikusuma Fauzia, Gina Febiyola Febiyola Feibe Roja Magdalena Gina Fauzia Gina Fauziah Gita Puspitasari Hamid, Ernawati Haris, Muhamad HD, Ernawati Ira Wahyuni Karina Rahmah Kurnia Subhani Manuel Leonardo Mawar Melania Mirza Antoni Nadia Yuli Ambarwati Napitupulu Dompak Napitupulu, Dompak MT Nestalida Saragih Oliviandari, Windi Rahmi Rahmi Rozaina Ningsih, Rozaina Saidin Nainggolan, Saidin Sariani, Sariani Siadari, Ulidesi Siska Yumanita Siti Sarah Nasution Sri Utami Lestari Suandi Suandi Suandi Subhani, Kurnia Susliana, Susliana Sutoyo, Mochammad Arief Hermawan Willya Eka Sari Yazid, M. Yazid, M. Zulkifli Alamsyah Zulkifli Alamsyah Zulkifli Alamsyah