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PROFIL KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERURESEMIA Putu Sintya Arlinda Arsa; Grisna Putri; Wiwit Nurwidyaningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada Vol 10 No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : LPPMK STIKES Widyagama Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/jikmh.v10i1.244

Abstract

Abstrak Pendahuluan Hiperuresemia merupakan peningkatan kadar asam urat pada darah. Prevalensi hiperuresemia mengalami peningkatan. Gout merupakan gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar asam urat (hiperuresemia). Hiperuresemia jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat maka dapat dapat mengancam nyawa manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran kejadian hiperuresemia pada warga di RT 02 RW 03 Kelurahan Arjosari Kecamatan Blimbing Kota Malang. Data yang diteliti adalah jenis kelamin, usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan pendapatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan design penelitian observasi analitik cross sectional, pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengukuran kadar asam urat dalam darah melalui metode test stick kadar asam urat darah. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 50 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin perempuan lebih besar 68,4 %, karakteristik usia sebagian besar berusia 50-59 tahun dengan persentase 42,1%, karakteristik responden berdasarkan pendidikan berasal jenjang perguruan tinggi sebesar 36,8 %, karakteristik responden berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan sebagian besar tidak bekerja/IRT sebesar 52,6% dan karakteristik responden berdasarkan pendapatan sebesar >2.000.000 perbulan dengan persentase 42,1 %. Kesimpulan Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu dijadikan kebijakan kesehatan masyarakat untuk selalu menerapkan pola makan yang sehat, diet rendah purin, dan rutin berolahraga. Kata Kunci: Hiperuresemia; Asam urat; Karakteristik individu
Autogenic Relaxation, Movement, and Affirmation (RIMA) Therapy: Efforts to Strengthen Self-Efficacy to Prevent Drug Withdrawal in Aggregate Patients with Pulmonary TB Siti Kholifah; Putu Sintya Arlinda Arsa
Babali Nursing Research Vol 3 No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Babali Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.938 KB) | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2022.33137

Abstract

Introduction: Strengthening self-efficacy is an alternative to prevent drug withdrawal in patients with pulmonary TB. Autogenic relaxation, movement and affirmation (RIMA) therapy can help strengthen self-efficacy in patients with pulmonary TB so as to prevent drug withdrawal. The general objective of this study was to determine the role of RIMA therapy in strengthening the self-efficacy of pulmonary TB patients. Methods: The design of this research is a quasi-experimental using pre-test and post-test with control group design. The Respondents were patients with pulmonary TB in the work area of the Puskesmas Pakis, Malang Regency, a total of 60 people were determined using purposive sampling. RIMA therapy was carried out for 2 weeks, and data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis used Wilcoxon Signed Rank test and Mann-Whitney test with α = 0.05%. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of RIMA therapy on self-efficacy in the experimental group, which is indicated by a p value = 0.000 (< 0.05). In addition, there is a significant difference in self-efficacy between the experimental group and the comparison group, which is indicated by the p value = 0.000 (< 0.05). Conclusion: RIMA therapy influences increasing self-efficacy of pulmonary TB patients. Therefore, it is recommended that patients with pulmonary TB carry out RIMA therapy independently at home to support their treatment.
Perbedaan Kualitas Tidur Pasien Pneumonia Antara Pre Dengan Post Terapi BOP Noviantiningtyas, Dwi; Arsa, Putu Sintya Arlinda; Rahmawati, Nadhifah; Agustina, Wiwik
Indonesian Journal of Professional Nursing Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijpn.v5i1.8198

Abstract

Gangguan tidur menjadi salah satu masalah keperawatan yang terjadi pada pasien pneumonia. Gangguan tidur dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur dimana gangguan tidur menjadi salah satu komponen untuk mengukur kualitas tidur. Hasil penelitian sebelumnya menyebutkan dari 106 pasien pneumonia sebanyak 48 orang mengalami gangguan tidur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas tidur pasien pneumonia antara pre dengan post terapi BOP (terapi Benson dan terapi relaksasi otot progresif). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan desain pretest-posttest one group design. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan sampel 20 orang. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil analisis berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test diperoleh signifikansi = 0,000. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan kualitas tidur pada sampel penelitian yaitu kualitas tidur baik sebanyak 12 orang (60%) dan kualitas tidur buruk sebanyak 8 orang (40%). Terapi BOP dapat memberikan relaksasi yang membuat kurangnya ketegangan pada otot, ketenangan pada otak dan dapat berpikir dengan baik sehingga membuat tubuh menjadi tenang dan mudah untuk tertidur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terapi BOP direkomendasikan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Peppermint & PMR untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Pasien Kemoterapi Kanker Payudara Pertiwi, Carita Intan; Arsa, Putu Sintya Arlinda; Rahmawati, Nadhifa; Nurwidyaningtyas, Wiwit
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17684

Abstract

Kanker adalah suatu istilah untuk penyakit dimana sel-sel abnormal membelah tanpa kontrol dan dapat menyerang jaringan di dekatnya. Pengobatan kanker dengan kemoterapi akan menimbulkan respon fisik dan psikologis. Respon fisik yang dirasakan salah satunya adalah keluhan mual muntah. Aromaterapi Peppermint & PMR (Progressive Muscle Relaxation) adalah kombinasi terapi komplementer yang memiliki efek karminatif dan anti spasmodik yang bekerja di usus halus pada saluran gastrointestinal yang mampu mengurangi mual muntah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kombinasi Aromaterapi Peppermint & PMR untuk mengurangi keluhan mual muntah pasien kemoterapi kanker payudara. Metode penelitian Quasi – eksperimental tipe Pre-Post Test Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi injeksi sebanyak 36 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Kuesioner Mual Muntah Rhodes INVR/Rhodes Index for Nausea, Vomiting,and Retching (INVR). Uji analisis statistik didapatkan hasil ada pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian Aromaterapi Peppermint & Progressive Muscle Relaxation (p-value 0,000 < 0,05). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Aromaterapi Peppermint & Progressive Muscle Relaxation dapat dipakai sebagai metode alternatif dalam mengurangi keluhan mual muntah pasien kemoterapi.
THE EFFECT OF BACK ACUPRESSURE THERAPY IN BLOOD PRESSURE WITH HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Nonon, Lidia; Arsa, Putu Sintya Arlinda; Erwanto, Erwanto; Agustina, Wiwik
International Journal of Patient Safety and Quality Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Patient Safety and Quality, October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijpsq.v1i2.61857

Abstract

Background: Hypertension occurred when there was an increase in blood pressure that exceeded the normal limit according to age. A person with hypertension was prone to blood pressure fluctuations, which risked causing complications in the body's organs. Therefore, people with hypertension require therapies to maintain blood pressure stability. The aim of the study was to identify blood pressure before and after therapy and to analyze blood pressure pre- and post-back acupressure therapy in hypertension sufferers.  Methods: This research used experimental method using one group pretest and posttest design. The sample of this study were 30 respondents who had hypertension, using total sampling technique. Back acupressure therapy was provided 8 times in March-April 2023 at the Malang Passionis Monastery Community. Data analysis used the paired T-test.  Results: Almost all respondents were female (90%), and the majority were aged between 45 and 59 years. Half of the respondents (46.7%) held a bachelor's degree. The research results indicated that the average blood pressure before receiving back acupressure therapy was 146.13/89.57 mmHg, while the average blood pressure after the therapy was 117.20/71.86 mmHg. The results of the paired T-test showed a p-value = 0.000.  Conclusion: This research found that there is a difference in blood pressure in hypertensive patients between after and before back acupressure therapy in the Passionist Monastery Community in Malang. Back acupressure therapy is useful for lowering blood pressure. Suggestions for hypertension sufferers need to do back acupressure therapy with a therapist at least twice a week to lower blood pressure. 
The Effectiveness of ROMATIF Therapy (Mirror Therapy and Positive Affirmation) on Strength of Muscle and Self-acceptance in Post Stroke Patients Arlinda Arsa, Putu Sintya; Fuadiati, Lie Liana; Rinawaty, Desy
Babali Nursing Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Babali Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37363/bnr.2025.61457

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is a neurological condition in which some brain cells die due to a disruption of cerebral blood flow caused by a blockage or rupture of blood vessels. In stroke patients, muscle weakness typically occurs on one side of the body, a condition known as hemiparesis. This condition can lead to impaired self-acceptance. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a combined therapy, namely mirror therapy and positive affirmations, referred to as ROMATIF therapy(Mirror Therapy and Positive Affirmations). Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 35 post-stroke patients, selected using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria were patients aged 21–74 years who were compos mentis and experiencing upper limb hemiparesis after a stroke. The instruments used in this study included a muscle strength observation sheet and a self-acceptance questionnaire. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that pre- and post-treatment self-acceptance yielded an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) or p-value of 0.001 < α, while pre- and post-treatment muscle strength also yielded a p-value of 0.001 < α. This indicates that H1 is accepted, meaning there was a significant difference before and after ROMATIF therapy. Conclusion: Nurses can empower patients to undertake these therapies independently, promoting self-management and engagement in their care
Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Kinerja Perawat Erwanto; Bernadeta Leviana; Nadhifah Rahmawati; Putu Sintya Arlinda Arsa
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss6pp1488-1495

Abstract

Nurses face many problems because they have many roles and responsibilities in providing services in hospitals. One of them is the excessive workload. Workload can cause stress, which leads to fatigue at work and physical or mental exhaustion, which can affect nurses' performance when providing services. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between the performance of nurses at "X" Hospital in Malang City and their workload. This study uses a cross-sectional method and a simple random sampling design, with a sample consisting of 30 nurses. data collection through questionnaires sent via Google Forms. There is a significant correlation between the performance of nurses at hospital "X" in Malang and their workload, according to the results of bivariate data analysis using the Spearman Rank (Rho) test with a significant value of r = 0.041
Pemberdayaan Remaja dalam Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 melalui Pendekatan Holistik: Integrasi Rima Therapy dan Teh Jahe Merah (Zingiber Officinale Var.Rubrum) Arsa, Putu Sintya Arlinda; Aini, Luluk Nur; Santoso, Bilal Subchan Agus; Fuadiati, Lie Liana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.22949

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 makin banyak menyerang remaja akibat pola makan tidak sehat dan kurang aktivitas fisik. Kasus terus meningkat, termasuk di Malang hingga usia belasan tahun. Remaja Karang Taruna RW 14 masih minim pengetahuan tentang pencegahan DM. Edukasi, posyandu remaja, serta terapi RIMA dan teh jahe merah bisa menjadi solusi sederhana dan efektif. Pemberdayaan Remaja dalam Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 melalui Pendekatan Holistik: Integrasi RIMA Therapy dan Teh Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale var.rubrum. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu penyuluhan dan demonstrasi. Peserta pengabdian masyarakat adalah karang taruna RT 01 RW 14 Dusun Krajan Desa Pakisjajar Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan Diabetes Mellitus dan Lembar Observasi. 1) Pretest pengetahuan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 pada remaja Karang Taruna RT 01 RW 14 Dusun Krajan Desa Pakisjajar Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur didapatkan sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 7 remaja (46,67%). 2) Setelah diberikan edukasi tentang Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 pada remaja, sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 11 remaja (73,33%). 3) Evaluasi demonstrasi RIMA (Relaxation Autogenic, Movement and Affirmation), tidak dilakukan pretest. Pada posttest, tidak ada peserta yang dinilai kurang (0%), 3 remaja dinilai cukup (20%), dan 12 remaja dinilai baik (80%). 4) Evaluasi demonstrasi Pembuatan Teh Jahe Merah, tidak dilakukan pretest. Pada posttest, tidak ada peserta yang dinilai kurang (0%), 1 remaja dinilai cukup (6,67%), dan 14 remaja dinilai baik (93,37%). Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat berjudul “Pemberdayaan Remaja dalam Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 melalui Pendekatan Holistik: Integrasi RIMA Therapy dan Teh Jahe Merah” berjalan lancar sesuai rencana, dengan keberhasilan didukung partisipasi aktif peserta. Hal ini terbukti dari peningkatan signifikan hasil pretest dan posttest serta kemampuan redemonstrasi peserta, sehingga dapat disimpulkan kegiatan mencapai hasil yang baik. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Remaja, RIMA, Teh Jahe Merah   ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus is increasingly affecting adolescents due to unhealthy diets and lack of physical activity. Cases continue to rise, including in Malang, even among teenagers. Youth from Karang Taruna (Youth Organization) RW 14 still have limited knowledge about diabetes prevention. Education, youth health posts (Posyandu), and RIMA therapy and red ginger tea could be simple and effective solutions. Empowering Adolescents in Preventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus through a Holistic Approach: Integration of RIMA Therapy and Red Ginger Tea (Zingiber officinale var.rubrum. The methods used were counseling and demonstrations. The community service participants were youth from RT 01 RW 14, Krajan Hamlet, Pakisjajar Village, Pakis District, Malang Regency, East Java. The measurement tools used were a Diabetes Mellitus knowledge questionnaire and an observation sheet. 1) Pretest of knowledge of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adolescents of Karang Taruna RT 01 RW 14 Dusun Krajan Desa Pakisjajar Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang East Java found that most of them had poor knowledge as many as 7 adolescents (46.67%). 2) After being given education about Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adolescents, most of them had good knowledge as many as 11 adolescents (73.33%). 3) Evaluation of the RIMA (Relaxation Autogenic, Movement and Affirmation) demonstration, no pretest was conducted. In the posttest, no participants were assessed as lacking (0%), 3 adolescents were assessed as sufficient (20%), and 12 adolescents were assessed as good (80%). 4) Evaluation of the Red Ginger Tea Making demonstration, no pretest was conducted. In the posttest, no participants were assessed as lacking (0%), 1 adolescent was assessed as sufficient (6.67%), and 14 adolescents were assessed as good (93.37%). The Community Service activity titled "Empowering Adolescents in Preventing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus through a Holistic Approach: Integrating RIMA Therapy and Red Ginger Tea" went smoothly as planned, with the success supported by the active participation of participants. This was evident from the significant improvement in pre- and post-test results as well as the participants' redemonstration abilities, thus concluding that the activity achieved good results. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Adolescents, RIMA, Red Ginger Tea
INFLUENCE COMBINATION OF WARM WATER COMPRESS AND FINGER HAND RELAXATION TO REDUCE HEADACHE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Dwinta Widya Navita; Putu Sintya Arlinda Arsa; Erwanto, Erwanto; Siti Kholifah
International Journal of Patient Safety and Quality Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Patient Safety and Quality, October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijpsq.v1i2.61462

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the main causes of premature death. Globally, sufferers reach one of the symptoms of headache. Warm water compresses and finger grip relaxation are commonly used as non-pharmacological therapy for these patients. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of warm water compresses and finger grip relaxation to reduce headaches in hypertension sufferers. Methods: The research design used quasi-experiment non-equivalent control group. This study has collected data from June – July 2023 at Prima Husada Hospital, Malang. A sample of 42 people was determined through snowball sampling and divided into two groups of equal size (the experimental group with a combination treatment of warm water compresses and finger grip relaxation and the control group with only warm water compresses treatment). The research instrument was a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) observation sheet. Then the data were analyzed using paired sample T test and independent sample T test. Results: The average pretest headache scale for the experimental group dominated by women aged 35-45 years who worked as IRT = 4.4762 (medium) and the control group dominated by women aged 46-55 years who worked as farmers = 4.7143 (medium); the average posttest headache scale for the experimental group = 2.7143 (mild) and the control group = 3.4286 (mild); and both treatments, both the combination of warm water compresses and finger grip relaxation and warm water compresses alone, have a significant effect in reducing headaches for hypertension sufferers (each pvalue = 0.000), but the effects of the two are not significantly different. (p-value = 0.078). Conclusion: These two treatment models are useful in reducing hypertension headaches, although the effectiveness of their effects is not significantly different. Therefore, health service institutions such as hospitals can choose one of the two to be used as a complementary therapy for headaches for hypertension sufferers.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Terapi Nebulizer Dan Guided Imagery Terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Pernafasan Pada Pasien Asma Di Ruang IGD RS Panti Nirmala Malang Nadifah Rahmawati; Putu Sintya Arlinda Arsa; Luluk Nur Aini; Yohanes Tommy Mandala Raganegara
Jurnal Keperawatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jkmc.v2i1.436

Abstract

Terapi yang tepat agar dapat membantu dan mengurangi penderita asma di Indonesia, yaitu dengan terapi komplementer atau nonfarmakologis. Terapi Guided Imagery bisa menurunkan tingkat stres yang dialami dan memberikan dampak penurunan frekuensi pernafasan pada pasien asma.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi terapi nebulizer dan guided imagery terhadap penurunan frekuensi pernafasan pada pasien asma di ruang IGD RS Panti Nirmala Malang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Quasy Experimental pada satu kelompok intervensi. Populasi penelitian adalah pasien dengan asma yang sedang mengalami serangan status asmatikus. Besar populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 responden. Sampel penelitian 40 perawat dipilih dengan total sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Kombinasi terapi nebulizer dan Guided Imagery, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah penurunan frekuensi pernafasan pada pasien asma. Lokasi penelitian di Ruang IGD Rumah Sakit Panti Nirmala Malang. Waktu penelitian mulai 1 Februari sampai 30 Juni 2023. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p value = 0,024, 0,024 < 0,05 artinya H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak, artinya ada pengaruh kombinasi terapi nebulizer dan guided imagery terhadap penurunan frekuensi pernafasan pada pasien asma di Ruang IGD RS Panti Nirmala Malang. Pemberian kombinasi terapi nebulizer dan terapi komplementer guided imagery menjadi salah satu alternatif terapi tambahan yang bisa diberikan kepada penderita asma agar mendapatkan derajat kesehatan yang optimal. Kesimpulannya ada pengaruh kombinasi terapi nebulizer dan guided imagery terhadap penurunan frekuensi pernafasan pada pasien asma di Ruang IGD RS Panti Nirmala Malang. Nebulizer memiliki manfaat untuk mengurangi sesak, mengencerkan dahak sehingga penyempitan bronchial berkurang dan menghilang. Saran untuk rumah sakit memodifikasi SOP rumah sakit tentang tata laksana pasien asma nebulizer dikombinasi dengan terapi guided imagery untuk mempercepat penurunan frekuensi pernafasan