Krissi Wahyuni Saragih
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The Effectiveness of Outdoor Learning-Based Teaching Methods in Enhancing the Understanding of Geographic Concepts Krissi Wahyuni Saragih; Satria Chandra; Sinta Rahayu Saragih
CAKRAWALA: Journal of Citizenship Teaching and Learning Vol 3 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/9m3ss876

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the outdoor learning-based teaching method in improving the understanding of geographic concepts among eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Dolok Pardamean, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra. The study employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using the nonequivalent control group design, involving two groups: the experimental group taught through the outdoor learning method and the control group taught through conventional methods. The research instruments consisted of written tests and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a t-test to determine significant differences between groups. The findings revealed a significant improvement in students’ understanding of geographic concepts when taught through the outdoor learning method. The average posttest score of the experimental group reached 82.70, higher than that of the control group, which was only 74.15. The t-test result showed a t-value of 4.52 with a significance level of p < 0.001, confirming a significant difference between the two groups. Observations also indicated that student engagement in the experimental group was higher (85%) compared to the control group (60%), suggesting that this method is effective in enhancing students’ motivation and participation.
EFFORTS TO DEVELOP CHARACTER VALUES THROUGH THE DISCOVERY OF THE BOJONGMENJE TEMPLE SITE Andres M. Ginting; Asnewastri; Ahmad Fakhri Hutauruk; Krissi Wahyuni Saragih; Juliardi Damanik; Yohannes Setiawan Zega
CAKRAWALA: Journal of Citizenship Teaching and Learning Vol 3 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/76vh6f55

Abstract

This article describes a historical discovery of the Bojongmenje Temple Site which should provide a forum for the formation of the character of the local community, considering that a history must have cultural values. The purpose of this article is to examine efforts to build character values around the Bojongmenje temple discovery site. These results indicate that the discovery of the Bojongmenje Temple site does not have a significant impact on the formation of the character values of the local community. The many efforts that have been made by the management have not been able to make everyone care about taking the side of the historical values of the Bojongmenje site. As values in society are starting to fade, it will be interesting to see if a discovery site can change its current character. Overall, this is an interesting point for further research by identifying the causes of deficient character formation.