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The Relationship Between Mental Workload and Work Stress in Nurses at the Inpatient Installation Shaifuddin, Zakky; Chairani, Aulia; Hardieni, Niniek; Kristanti, Melly
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17 No 1 (2025): JIKM Vol. 17, Issue 1, February 2025
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v17i1.719

Abstract

Background: Nurses in inpatient settings face huge responsibilities, both physical and mental, such as looking after patients, providing emotional support, and handling high work demands. Excessive mental workload can trigger job stress, reduce productivity, and lower the quality of health services. This study explored the relationship between mental workload and job stress in nurses in inpatient settings. Method: This study was an analytical quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. It was conducted from January to June 2023. The research instruments were the NASA-TLX questionnaire for mental workload and the job stress scale. The population consisted of 133 nurses, with a sample of 75 people selected by consecutive sampling. The independent variable was mental workload, while the dependent variable was job stress. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with p<0.05 as significant. Result: Sixty-four percent of nurses experienced a moderate mental workload, and 36% experienced a heavy workload. A total of 53.3% of nurses reported experiencing work stress. The analysis showed a significant relationship between mental workload and work stress (p=0.034), where work stress was more common among nurses with a moderate to severe mental workload. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between mental workload and work stress in nurses. To reduce mental workload and work stress, it is recommended that work management be improved, such as by redistributing tasks and providing psychological support. Stress management training and effective communication should also improve nurses' well-being.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku tentang Tb Paru pada Keluarga Binaan di Kota Depok: Motion Graphic: Increasing Knowledge and Behavior about Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Assisted Families in Depok City: Motion Graphic Parameswari, Aryadhira; Kristanti, Melly; Fitriya, Ismah Nurul Sittah; Shaifuddin, Zakky; Nur, Hendi Fulvian Fauzan; Amalia, Firda; Citrawati, Mila
Jurnal Pengabdian MALEO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Maleo
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51888/maleo.v3i2.309

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit kronik yang bersifat menular akibat infeksi oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis umumnya menginfeksi jaringan parenkim paru-paru (TB paru) dan juga dapat menginfeksi organ lain (TB ekstra paru). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melihat peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku serta kepatuhan pengobatan TB menggunakan Motion Graphic. Pengabdian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan peserta terdapat 3 keluarga dengan jumlah total 13 peserta. Hasil pengukuran dilakukan pengolahan data menggunakan uji Wilocxon. Hasil kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan rata-rata pengetahuan, perilaku dan kepatuhan pengobatan, tetapi secara statistic belum signifikan. Hasil ini diharapkan lebih difokuskan lagi dengan cara pendekatan lebih mendalam dalam melakukan penyuluhan walaupun menggunakan motion graphic hasil ini sudah dapat meningkatkan rata-rata pengetahuan dan perilaku pasien maupun keluarga pasien.  Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic disease that is contagious due to infection by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis generally infects the parenchymal tissue of the lungs (pulmonary TB) and can also infect other organs (extrapulmonary TB). This activity aims to see the improvement of knowledge and behavior as well as TB treatment compliance using Motion Graphic. This service uses a questionnaire with participants there are 3 families with a total of 13 participants. The measurement results were processed using the Wilocxon test. The results of this activity showed an increase in the average knowledge, behavior, and adherence to treatment, but statistically it was not significant. This result is expected to be more focused by a more in-depth approach in conducting counseling, although using motion graphics, this result can increase the average knowledge and behavior of patients and their families.