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Analysis Of Compliance In Taking Anti-Tuberculosis Drug (Oat) On The Success Of Therapy In Drug-Sensitive Tuberculosis Patients At Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Hospital, Kediri City Gading Nurantika; Chintia Devientasari; Hanik Maria Dewi; Hanie Kusuma Wardani
Strada Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjp.v6i2.146

Abstract

Tuberculosis, also known as "tubercle bacilli" (TB), is a directly transmissible disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. Tuberculosis is a leading infectious disease that causes death worldwide. The WHO also identified the importance of achieving a high level of patient compliance in TB treatment to control the spread of this disease. This study aims to measure the extent to which tuberculosis patients at Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Hospital in Kediri City adhere to their treatment, thus achieving the success of OAT (Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs) therapy. The results of this study are expected to provide insights into the relationship between medication adherence and treatment success in drug-sensitive TB patients, as well as offer recommendations for improving patient compliance in TB treatment. The design of this study is quantitative, utilizing a retrospective cohort research design. The study population consists of all pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients who have undergone TB treatment for six months at Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Hospital in Kediri City, totaling 42 individuals. The sample was taken using a total population sampling method. Data analysis was conducted using cross-tabulation analysis with a chi-square test. The results of the study revealed that 18 patients (43%) had high adherence, 19 patients (45%) had moderate adherence, and 5 patients (12%) had low adherence. The majority of patients, 41 individuals (98%), were cured, while 1 patient (2%) was not cured. The chi-square test results showed a p-value of 0.023<0.005. The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between adherence to anti-tuberculosis (OAT) medication and the success of therapy. It is recommended that the hospital pays closer attention and provides motivation for patients to continue their treatment until full recovery.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Pharmacist Compliance in Reporting Side Effects of Medications in District Health Center X Pebrian, Nggio; Hanie Kusuma Wardani; Ardhi Broto Sumanto; Hanik Maria Dewi
Strada Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjp.v7i1.174

Abstract

The occurrence of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) cases has resulted in an increase in the number of patients experiencing pain and death, both when patients are in the hospital and in everyday life. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence pharmacist compliance in reporting adverse drug reactions at Health Center X. This study used a quantitative research type with a cross-sectional research design. The study population was all pharmacists at Health Center X with a sample size of 25 respondents. The independent variables were knowledge, attitudes, availability and accessibility, influence of colleagues and rewards, availability of facilities and policies/regulations related to ADR reporting and the dependent variable was practices related to ADR reporting. Data collection used a questionnaire and was analyzed using the Spearman test. From the results of the study, it is known that the significance value of knowledge is 0.351>0.05, the significance value of attitude is 0.545>0.05, the significance value of availability and accessibility is 0.586>0.05, the significance value of availability of facilities is 0.413>0.05, the significance value of ADR reporting policy is 0.127>0.05, meaning that there is no influence between the variables of knowledge, attitude, availability and accessibility, availability of facilities and ADR reporting policy on pharmacist compliance at health centers in District X. While the significance value of the influence of coworkers and rewards is 0.012<0.05, meaning that there is an influence between the variables of the policy of the influence of coworkers on pharmacist compliance at health centers X.
Analysis of the Application WWHAM Method in Self-Medication Services to Patient Satisfaction at the Healthy Star Pharmacy in Blitar District Rohim, Abdul; Hanie Kusuma Wardani; Chinthia Devientasari; Hanik Maria Dewi
Strada Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjp.v7i2.233

Abstract

Self-medication is the practice of self-medication without a doctor's prescription to treat minor complaints without a doctor's prescription. This study aims to analyse the effect of applying the WWHAM (Who, What, How Long, Action, Medication) method on patient satisfaction in self-medication services at Bintang Sehat Pharmacy in Blitar Regency. The research method used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, this study involved 360 respondents. Data were collected through observations and questionnaires based on the SERVQUAL dimension, and analysed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed a significant relationship between the implementation of WWHAM and patient satisfaction (r: 0.272, p: 0.000). Tangible, responsiveness, and assurance dimensions obtained the highest level of satisfaction. The conclusion of the study is that there is a correlation between quality and satisfaction. This shows that the more complete and precise the application of the WWHAM method by pharmacists, the level of patient satisfaction with self-medication services will also increase.