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Pemenuhan Hak Pendidikan Anak di Lingkup Sekolah yang Bebas dari Diskriminasi di SMA Negeri 9 Kendari Risman Setiawan; Lade Sirjon; Fuad Nur; La Ode Muhamad Sulihin; La Ode Muhammad Taufiq Afoeli; Arfa; La Ode Muhammad Kaisar Demaq
Indonesia Berdampak: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): JULI-DESEMBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/4tw3p411

Abstract

Pemenuhan hak pendidikan anak merupakan kewajiban negara yang harus diberikan secara adil dan bebas dari diskriminasi sebagaimana diatur dalam UUD 1945, Undang-Undang tentang Hak Asasi Manusia, serta berbagai regulasi nasional dan internasional. Namun, praktik diskriminasi dan kekerasan di lingkungan sekolah masih sering terjadi dan berdampak negatif terhadap perkembangan fisik, mental, dan sosial anak. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMA Negeri 9 Kendari mengenai hak pendidikan serta pentingnya lingkungan sekolah yang nondiskriminatif melalui sosialisasi hukum dengan metode ceramah, dialog, dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa siswa memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang hak-hak pendidikan, bentuk-bentuk diskriminasi, serta upaya pencegahannya melalui pendidikan inklusif, kurikulum berbasis keberagaman, dan partisipasi komunitas sekolah. Kegiatan ini menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antara sekolah, pemerintah, dan masyarakat untuk menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang aman, adil, dan menghargai setiap perbedaan.
The Effect of Omnibus Law Technique on the Quality of Criminal Legislative Drafting in Indonesia Risman Setiawan
Siyasah Dusturiyah: State Law Review Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Siyasah Dusturiyah: State Law Review
Publisher : Yayasan Cahaya Generasi Positif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/kyda6f73

Abstract

This research critically analyzes the influence of the omnibus law technique on the quality of criminal law formulation in Indonesia, particularly following the enactment of Law No. 13 of 2022 regarding Amendments to Law No. 12 of 2011 on the Formation of Legislation. Although the omnibus law method formally recognizes the integration of multiple legal substances within a single statute to enhance legislative efficiency and regulatory synchronization, empirical evidence demonstrates that its application in the criminal law domain creates serious substantive and procedural challenges. The research employs a normative legal approach supplemented by conceptual analysis to examine the alignment between omnibus law practices and the principles of good legislation (good legislation principles) as stipulated in Article 5 of Law No. 13 of 2022. The findings reveal that while omnibus law offers administrative efficiency, its implementation in criminal legislation generates significant problems regarding norm clarity, public participation, and legal legitimacy. Specifically, the technique tends to obscure the principle of legality (nullum crimen sine lege), reduce deliberative quality in legislative processes due to executive dominance, and weaken public participation in legislative procedures. Furthermore, the rapid processing of omnibus bills with limited public consultation compromises the substantive legitimacy of resulting criminal law provisions. This research concludes that implementing omnibus law techniques in criminal legislation must be accompanied by reinforced mechanisms for meaningful public participation, enhanced transparency in legislative discussions, and rigorous norm quality testing prior to enactment. Without such safeguards, the legislative innovation intended to simplify legal frameworks risks creating new legal uncertainty within Indonesia's national criminal justice system. The research advocates for either restricting omnibus law application to non-criminal legislation or fundamentally restructuring its procedural framework to comply with constitutional standards of democratic lawmaking.
Analysis of Physical Violence Practices as a Violation of the Right to Security in Legal and Human Rights Perspectives: Analisis Praktik Kekerasan Fisik Sebagai Pelanggaran Hak Atas Rasa Aman dalam Perspektif Hukum dan HAM Risman Setiawan; Hardianto
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/lawric.v1i1.113

Abstract

This research examines assault and violations of the right to personal security from the perspective of national law and human rights principles, focusing on practices of physical violence. The violation of the right to personal security represents a concrete manifestation of assault that not only causes physical harm to victims but also entails psychological and social consequences. Employing a normative-juridical approach with legal document analysis methodology including statutes, court decisions, and international human rights instruments this study demonstrates that physical violence often occurs due to weak law enforcement, inadequate victim protection, and insufficient understanding of human rights principles by law enforcement authorities. The research emphasizes the critical importance of harmonizing national criminal law with international human rights standards to ensure effective protection of individuals from assault and violence. This comprehensive protection framework must integrate criminal law, human rights law, social protection, public education, and technological mechanisms to secure the fundamental right to personal security guaranteed by both the Constitution and international law.