Mariatul Qibtiyah
Universitas Jambi

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Land Conflict and Social Movement of Local Community: A Study in Jambi Province Muliono Muliono; Citra Darminto; Mariatul Qibtiyah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v14i1.85193

Abstract

This research discusses land conflicts and social movements organized by local communities to fight for the rights they have long been entitled to. Land conflict is one of the largest type of conflict in Jambi and Indonesia in general. The implications of the conflict are extremely considerable for the local communities both physically and psychologically. This research uses qualitative. The data were obtained through observations, interviews and FGDs. Data processing based on three processes namely reducing, verifying, and displaying data. The data analysis refers to relative deprivation and Dahrendorf perspective. The results show that, firstly, there is a series of complexities involving various actors’ interests and overlapping policies caused this conflict occurs. Secondly, the resistance emerges as a response of relative deprivation to the condition allowing the “perpetuation” of land ownership claims. The lack of common ground between state, corporation and indigenous people means that the only way for the local communities to respond is by organizing social movements. Thirdly, although these movements face a strong challenge which is not easy to rip off, this study confirms that social movement is a way for local communities to reveal the layered dynamics of exclusion and the myriad factors contributing to the marginalization of local community's land ownership.
PERAN PEMERINTAH KOTA PALEMBANG DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN ZIARAH SEBAGAI WISATA RELIGI Alva Beriansyah; Mariatul Qibtiyah
FisiPublik: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Social and Political Sciences Faculty, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University

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Abstract

Palembang sebagai kota tertua di Indonesia memiliki banyak peninggalan sejarah dan budaya. Salah satu tradisi yang dimiliki oleh Kota Palembang adalah ziarah yang merupakan tradisi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Palembang untuk memperingati ulama dan auliya'. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan keberadaan jemaah haji tidak hanya didorong oleh motif sejarah, tetapi juga karena adanya tradisi mengunjungi kuburan keluarga atau tokoh yang dianggap memiliki peran penting dalam sejarah hidupnya dan sejarah bagi masyarakatnya. Hal inilah yang kemudian menjadi potensi besar untuk terciptanya wisata religi di Kota Palembang dengan menjadikan ziarah sebagai alternatif wisata spiritual. Potensi wisata religi juga dikembangkan oleh pemerintah daerah setempat dan dijadwalkan sebagai wisata resmi setiap tahun.