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ANTISIPASI KESEHATAN MENTAL MELALUI PENCEGAHAN BULLYING DI SMPN 31 KOTA MEDAN Cut Nasywa Kesuma Dany; Faiza Adinda; Preti Sinta Harahap; Ar Rum Nur Fachira; Putra Apriadi Siregar
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i1.41714

Abstract

Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) yang dirilis oleh Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) pada tahun terbaru menunjukkan bahwa di banyak negara, termasuk Indonesia, sekitar 30-40% siswa usia sekolah melaporkan pernah mengalami bentuk bullying, baik fisik, verbal, maupun cyber (APA, 2023) Fenomena ini diperparah dengan adanya perkembangan teknologi yang semakin memperluas ruang lingkup bullying hingga ke ranah daring. Di Indonesia, survei dari Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan pada tahun 2022 juga menunjukkan bahwa kasus bullying terus meningkat, mengindikasikan urgensi untuk menangani masalah ini dengan lebih terstruktur (WHO, 2023). Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan di SMPN 31 dengan sasaran nya adalah siswa-siswo kelas VII-7. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan yaitu penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi dengan pemaparan materi yang disampaikan melalui tampilan PowerPoint. Indikator keberhasilan dari pengabdian ini yaitu peningkatan aspek pengetahuan terkait pencegahan bullying sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya kerusakan Kesehatan mental dikalangan pelajar. Berdasarkan indicator keberhasilan tersebut didapati adanya peningkatan sebesar 28% terhadap Siswa yang telah diberikan penyuluhan terkait pentingnya memahami terkait dampak bullying pada lingkungan sekitar.
Analysis of Antenatal Care Implementation in Reducing Maternal and Infant Mortality Rates at Community Health Center in Medan City Cut Nasywa Kesuma Dany; Rapotan Hasibuan
Karya Kesehatan Siwalima Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Kristen Indonesia Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54639/kks.v4i2.1667

Abstract

One of the primary targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030 and a key indicator of national development success is the reduction of maternal mortality (MMR). Because maternal health significantly influences the health of the next generation, antenatal care services are utilized to reduce MMR. The purpose of this study was to explore the inputs, processes, and outputs of antenatal care services provided by Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Medan City. A qualitative descriptive phenomenological method was employed, generating descriptive data. The study involved two main informants, one key informant, and five triangulation informants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews. The findings revealed that a high level of community preference for specialist services contributed to many cases of maternal and infant mortality as well as a decline in antenatal care visits at Puskesmas. In addition, the study identified the limited effectiveness of ultrasound examinations, which were only conducted once a week. Complaints from patients also emerged regarding the health workers’ approach, particularly their responsiveness, focus, and attentiveness, which led many patients to prefer specialists over Puskesmas services. Based on these findings, it is recommended that Puskesmas in Medan City address the issue of overlapping workloads, improve the standardization of supporting facilities, and increase the frequency of ultrasound examinations to twice per week.