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Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

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Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Orang Tua pada Anak Pra-operasi Di Ruang Bedah Anak : Factors Affecting Parental Anxiety in Children Pre-operative in Pediatric Surgery Dwi Novrianda; Hermalinda; Musymiratul Fauziah
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): NJK Volume 15, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v15i1.165

Abstract

Noncompliance with fluid restriction is a problem in patients undergoing hemodialysis. The impact suchs pulmonary edema increases the risk of cardiovascular disorders, and hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support and the length of dialysis with adherence to fluid restriction in patients with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) in the RST. Reksodiwiryo Padang. This type of analytic descriptive research with cross-sectional design. Data collection was conducted in August 2018 in the RST hemodialysis unit room Dr. Reksowidiryo Padang. The population was all patients with CRF who underwent hemodialysis therapy with an average visit of 42 patients. Sampling by means of the total population. Data were collected using questionnaires and documentation studies, processed computerically. Univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square test significance of 0.05. The results showed that 76.2% were not adherent to limiting fluid, 52.4% did not get family support, 66.7% were in the old category of running dialysis. There was a significant relationship between family support (p = 0.030) and dialysis time (p = 0.001) with fluid restriction compliance. It was concluded that there was a relationship between family support and the length of dialysis with fluid restriction compliance. It is suggested to officers to include, educate, and motivate patients with their families regarding fluid restrictions, describe the impact, and give enthusiasm in carrying out dialysis therapy and provide alternatives that can be done for fluid replacement in controlling thirst.
Respon kecemasan orang tua terhadap hospitalisasi anak Di RSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang: Parents' anxiety response to child hospitalization at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital. M.Djamil Padang Hermalinda; Deswita; Rika Sarfika
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): NJK Volume 14, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v14i1.187

Abstract

Hospitalization is a stressful experience for both children and their family. This will influence the effectiveness of treatment that is conducted on children and has an impact on the healing process of children. This research aimed to identify the anxiety responses of parents over the hospitalization of children. The design was descriptive analytic with cross-sectional study approach. This research was carried out in pediatrics wards of DR. M.Djamil Hospital from June to October 2018. A total of 133 parents/caregivers participated in this research. Data were collected using the Short STAI (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) questionnaire and a questionnaire about factors that related to parents' anxiety. Data were analyzed by using the Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the parents' anxiety score was 18.02 with a standard deviation of 3.69., the lowest score was 7 and the highest was 24. There was a relationship between the duration of stay, previous treatment experience, and condition of children with parents' anxiety. It is expected that nurses can identify stress or parents anxiety by conducting a comprehensive assessment.
Pengaruh Intervensi Pelibatan Keluarga Terhadap Kecemasan Anak yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi di Ruang Perawatan Anak RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang Tahun 2016: The Effect of Family Involvement Intervention on Children's Anxiety Experiencing Hospitalization in the Child Care Room of Dr. Rasidin Hospital Padang in 2016 Hermalinda; Dwi Novrianda; Mike Aulia Pratama Putri
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): NJK Volume 13, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v13i2.227

Abstract

The Reaction of Anxiety is common in children during hospitalization and can affect the health status of children, adaptation and development problem. Family involvement is one of the intervention to decrease children anxiety to hospitalization. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of family involvement intervention to children who experience the anxiety due to the hospitalization in child ward dr Rasyidin Padang. The study design is quasi-experiment, with pre-test post-test design approach without control group. The study was conducted In January until June, 2016. The sample of this study are 12 children who undergo hospitalization in child ward. Family involvement is given as intervention and it consists of 2 section. Data were collected using a questionnaire about anxiety level of children before and after intervention. Data were analyzed with using paired t-test. The results showed that the differences scores of anxiety level of children before and after family involvement intervention (p value: 0,002). Family involvement intervention can be considered as one intervention to children who experinces hosppitalization stress.
Edukasi Seksualitas/Reproduksi Anak Penyandang Disabilitas pada Pegawai Panti Sosial Menuju Profesionalitas Pelayanan : Sexuality/Reproductive Education for Children with Disabilities in Social Care Facilities Towards Professional Services Dwi Novrianda; Hermalinda; Deswita
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2016): NJK Volume 12, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v12i2.270

Abstract

Social Institution Bina Grahita Harapan Ibu (PSBGHI) is the only social institution in West Sumatra Province who provide social services and rehabilitation for people with mental disabilities. Persons with disabilities who are in the shelter are from various districts / cities in West Sumatra which amounted to 100 people. This orphanage is located in Kalumbuk, Padang City with an area of 5,007 m2. Since the implementation of regional autonomy, PSBGHI employees totaling 44 people either civil servants and honorarium received minimally training, seminars, even a refresher material. Partners in this IbM classified into 2 groups: 1) group of civil power as many as 24 people, with educational background is not a disability, and 2) a group of honorary staff of 20 people. Problems formulated partners namely the lack of knowledge about reproduction and sexuality in the development of persons with disabilities, reproductive problems / sexuality of persons with disabilities, and to tackle the problem. Results showed an increase understanding of sexuality and handling of sexuality problems encountered in children with disabilities. Therefore, the provision of material and playback video in the form of seminar is one alternative that can be given.