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All Journal Journal Of Legal Sustainability (JOLS)
Arpizal Arpizal
Institut Agama Islam Dar Aswaja Rokan Hilir
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Kontribusi Lembaga Amil Zakat Muhammadiyah Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Pekanbaru Arpizal Arpizal; Juli Andri
Journal of Legal Sustainability Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : EL-EMIR Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/jols.v3i3.595

Abstract

This study is motivated by the persistently high poverty rate in Pekanbaru City, despite continuous regional economic growth. This situation highlights the need to evaluate the role of zakat institutions in supporting poverty alleviation efforts. The study aims to analyze the contribution of lembaga Amil Zakat Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) to poverty reduction through empowerment programs and the distribution of both productive and consumptive zakat. A qualitative method employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach was used, involving the identification, screening, eligibility assessment, and inclusion of 15 relevant articles. The findings indicate that LAZISMU makes a significant contribution through business mentoring, skills enhancement for mustahik (zakat beneficiaries), the digitalization of zakat management, and professional governance. Productive *zakat* programs have been proven to increase the income, self-reliance, and social resilience of mustahik. Overall, the study concludes that LAZISMU plays a vital role in poverty reduction in Pekanbaru through a structured and sustainable empowerment model.
Analisis Komparatif Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Konvensional Dan Ekonomi Islam Juli Andri; Arpizal Arpizal; Usnan Usnan
Journal of Legal Sustainability Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : EL-EMIR Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63477/jols.v3i3.596

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze and compare consumer behavior from the perspectives of conventional economics and Islamic economics—examining the principles, motivations, and considerations underlying consumption activities—in order to identify the similarities and differences in consumption behavior characteristics between the two perspectives. This study employs a library research methodology, which involves utilizing various written sources as primary materials to obtain, process, and analyze data relevant to the research problem. Consumer behavior in conventional economics is grounded in the philosophy of capitalism, where individuals prioritize rationality over spirituality. Consequently, consumers fulfill their life needs by maximizing satisfaction based on requirements and desires driven by reason. Beyond merely meeting needs and exhausting the utility of goods or services, consumption often serves as a means for consumers to achieve maximum satisfaction, pursue luxury, and establish their economic status within society.
Co-Authors Juli Andri Usnan