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Aspek Hukum Penolakan Protokol Kesehatan di Era Pandemi COVID-19 Mahesa Paranadipa Maikel
Jurnal MHKI Vol 1 No 01 (2021): Volume 01, Nomor 01, April 2021
Publisher : Masyarakat Hukum Kesehatan Indonesia

Informed consent can be a form of communication between doctors and patients or the patient's family. Apart from Informed consent, there are also other patient statements, namely "Refusal of Medical Action" or "Informed Refusal". In the COVID-19 pandemic situation, patients and families often reject procedures in health facilities. Article 56 of Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health states that a person does not have the right to accept or reject part or all of the assistance measures given to him/her for sufferers of a disease whose disease can quickly spread to the broader community. Refusal of health protocols in a pandemic situation can potentially result in criminal sanctions in some laws and the Criminal Code.

Study on the Prevalence of Low Back Pain based on Age and Gender in Indonesian Hajj Pilgrims: Period 1438 – 1443 H Zaki, Achmad; Rufaidah, Melia Fatrani; Mahendra, Maulana Ihza; Mardjikoen, Bisatyo; Maikel, Mahesa Paranadipa
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v5i1.34304

Background: Musculoskeletal pain is a common complaint in men and women with a wide age range and in all sociocultural groups. Low back pain significantly contributes to the overall burden of musculoskeletal conditions. In 2020, low back pain (LBP) affected 619 million people globally and it is estimated that the number of cases will increase to 843 million cases by 2050, driven largely by population expansion and ageing.1 Hajj is a series of worship with high demands on physical strength, and musculoskeletal pain experienced by the pilgrims will significantly affect the worship and the pilgrims' classification of health, known as health istithaah. Objective: This study aims to determine the prevalence of low back pain incidence based on the age and gender of Indonesian pilgrims in periods 1438-1443 H. Methods: This descriptive study with a cross-sectional design used secondary data from Health Information System for Indonesian Hajj Pilgrims (SISKOHATKES) with a period of Hajj from 1438 H until 1443 H. Results: This study showed that the prevalence of Indonesian pilgrims in 1438-1443 H diagnosed with low back pain in Saudi Arabia based on age group was highest at 46 years and over each year. However, the prevalence of female sex was not consistently higher than male in 1438-1443 H. The percentage of the male sex (0.020%) was higher than the female sex (0.016%) in 1438 H, and the female sex was consistently higher than the male sex in 1439 – 1440 H, while in 1443 H, the male and female sexes had the same proportion. Conclusion: Indonesian pilgrims aged 46 years and over with a diagnosis of low back pain have a higher prevalence in each year of examination, and female and male pilgrims do not consistently have a higher prevalence value in the period 1439 - 1443 H

Juridical Analysis of Health Services for Elderly Hajj Pilgrims Maikel, Mahesa Paranadipa; Syahruddin, Maslim
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v5i1.36780

Indonesia with the largest Muslim population causes the number of Muslims who registered to leave for the holy land to increase, including the number of elderly pilgrims in 1444 H/2023 M as many as 10,166 people from a total quota of 221,000 pilgrims. The Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs issued several special policies related to elderly pilgrims. The program is outlined in the "Elderly Friendly Hajj Guide" which consists of several important things in providing services to elderly pilgrims both at the time of departure, while in the holy land, and when returning to the homeland. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and secondary data, in the form of normative research through literature studies consisting of laws and regulations, books, journals, and presentation papers. Regulations related to elderly pilgrims have been stated in Law No. 8 of 2019 on the Implementation of Hajj and Umrah. However, existing laws and regulations have not specifically regulated services for elderly pilgrims, so special regulations are needed that regulate elderly pilgrims including elderly Hajj health services. The Indonesian Ministry of Health in supporting the Elderly Friendly Hajj policy seeks to improve health services to pilgrims, especially to elderly pilgrims. Policy changes related to health istithaah are needed to reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality of elderly pilgrims along with the increasing number of elderly pilgrims in the coming year.

Peran Komite Etik dan Hukum Rumah Sakit Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pelayanan, Keselamatan Pasien, dan Penyelesaian Sengketa Medik Di Rumah Sakit Syarif Hidayatullah Tahun 2023 Maikel, Mahesa Paranadipa; Jak, Yanuar; Hutapea, Fresley
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 74 No 4 (2024): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.74.4-2024-1482

Introduction: The Hospital Ethics and Law Committee (HELC) holds the primary responsibility of ensuring adherence to ethical and legal regulations within the hospital. However, due to the absence of specific provisions regarding the HELC, its role has often not been fully optimized. This study aims to evaluate the role of the HELC in enhancing the quality of services, ensuring patient safety, and resolving medical disputes at Syarif Hidayatullah Hospital, Jakarta. Methods: This cross-sectional study combines quantitative and qualitative methods, involving employees of Syarif Hidayatullah Hospital as respondents. Data collection was conducted through interviews from January to February 2024. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, followed by multivariate variance analysis. Results: A total of 53.1% of respondents assessed the role of the HELC as well-executed. An effectively executed HELC role is correlated with increased patient safety, enhanced service quality, and effective resolution of medical disputes (all p less than 0.001). Multivariate variance analysis revealed that the HELC's role has the most significant impact on the improvement of hospital service quality (adjusted R-squared = 0.885). Conclusion: The role of the HELC is associated with improvement of patient safety, service quality, and the resolution of medical disputes in Syarif Hidayatullah Hospital. Hospital management needs to empower the HELC and enhance coordination with other committees and units within the hospital.

The Impact of Responsiveness on Patient Satisfaction: Ensuring Healthy Lives and Well-Being Through Sustainable Development Goal 3 Dinnisa Haura Zhafira Hidayat; Yona Mimanda; Mahesa Paranadipa Maikel
The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusbindiklatren Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v6i1.640

Responsiveness involves emotional support, effective communication, and respect, essential to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 3. The SDG 3 aims to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being. Therefore, aligning the principles of SDG 3 with healthcare practices will create a better healthcare environment. This study examines the effect of responsiveness on patient satisfaction at the hemodialysis unit of Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta using a quantitative cross-sectional design with primary data collection and simple regression analysis. Findings indicate that responsiveness significantly and positively affects patient satisfaction at the hemodialysis unit of Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta. In essence, greater attentiveness and quicker responses from healthcare providers lead to higher patient satisfaction. This outcome highlights the importance of ensuring healthcare services, especially in critical care areas like hemodialysis. These findings offer valuable insights and serve as a guiding reference for healthcare providers to improve patient care quality and achieve overall patient satisfaction.

The Impact of Reliability on Patient Satisfaction in The Unit of Hemodialysis Hajj Hospital Jakarta Hidayat, Dinnisa Haura Zhafira; Azmi, Valiant Zahirul; Liaramadanty, Liaramadanty; Khairani, Putri Nadira; Umniyatun, Yuyun; Mimanda, Yona; Maikel, Mahesa Paranadipa
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42532

Healthcare services quality in the modern era has become a central concern for both public and private healthcare sectors. Healthcare services are evaluated based on several key dimensions including tangibility, responsiveness, reliability, assurance, and empathy. Among these dimensions, reliability plays a crucial role in ensuring that healthcare services are delivered accurately and consistently. This study intends to investigate the impact of reliability on patient satisfaction among patient satisfaction in the unit of hemodialysis at Hajj Hospital Jakarta. It is hypothesized that service reliability has a positive impact on the level of hemodialysis patient satisfaction. The study used a cross-sectional study design and a quantitative research method. All patients undergoing hemodialysis at Hajj Hospital Jakarta were included in the target population. A consecutive sampling technique was used to carry out the sampling procedure, resulting 118 participants in total. Data collection was carried out through a structured questionnaire over a one-month period. The collected data were analyzed utilizing SPSS 26 software to perform simple linear regression. The results of this study show that the impact of reliability on hemodialysis patient satisfaction at Hajj Hospital Jakarta is statistically significant and positive.

The Effect of Empathy on Patient Satisfaction in Hemodialysis Services: A SERVQUAL-Based Cross-Sectional Study Zhafira, Dinnisa Haura; Mimanda, Yona; Maikel , Mahesa Paranadipa; Widyastuti, Tri Nisa
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v5i2.46874

Background: Empathy is a fundamental aspect of healthcare service quality and plays a vital role in influencing patient satisfaction, especially in long-term, high-contact treatments such as hemodialysis. Despite its importance, limited research in Indonesia has specifically explored the impact of empathy on patient satisfaction in hemodialysis settings. This study aims to evaluate the effect of empathy on patient satisfaction among individuals receiving hemodialysis at Jakarta Hajj Hospital using the SERVQUAL framework. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted at Jakarta Hajj Hospital between November and December 2022, involving 118 hemodialysis patients selected through consecutive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire adapted from the KKP-2017 and SERVQUAL instruments. Statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, followed by assumption tests (normality, linearity, and heteroscedasticity), and simple linear regression using SPSS version 26. Results: The mean empathy score was 3.47 ± 0.63. Simple linear regression indicated that empathy had a statistically significant effect on patient satisfaction (B = 0.701, SE = 0.084, 95% CI [0.535–0.868], β = 0.613, R² = 0.375, p < 0.001). The fitted model was: Patient Satisfaction = 13.24 + 0.701(Empathy). Conclusion: Empathy significantly contributes to patient satisfaction in hemodialysis services. Strengthening empathetic communication and patient-provider relationships may enhance service quality and overall patient experiences in chronic care environments.

Study on the Prevalence of Low Back Pain based on Age and Gender in Indonesian Hajj Pilgrims: Period 1438 – 1443 H Zaki, Achmad; Rufaidah, Melia Fatrani; Mahendra, Maulana Ihza; Mardjikoen, Bisatyo; Maikel, Mahesa Paranadipa
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v5i1.34304

Background: Musculoskeletal pain is a common complaint in men and women with a wide age range and in all sociocultural groups. Low back pain significantly contributes to the overall burden of musculoskeletal conditions. In 2020, low back pain (LBP) affected 619 million people globally and it is estimated that the number of cases will increase to 843 million cases by 2050, driven largely by population expansion and ageing.1 Hajj is a series of worship with high demands on physical strength, and musculoskeletal pain experienced by the pilgrims will significantly affect the worship and the pilgrims' classification of health, known as health istithaah. Objective: This study aims to determine the prevalence of low back pain incidence based on the age and gender of Indonesian pilgrims in periods 1438-1443 H. Methods: This descriptive study with a cross-sectional design used secondary data from Health Information System for Indonesian Hajj Pilgrims (SISKOHATKES) with a period of Hajj from 1438 H until 1443 H. Results: This study showed that the prevalence of Indonesian pilgrims in 1438-1443 H diagnosed with low back pain in Saudi Arabia based on age group was highest at 46 years and over each year. However, the prevalence of female sex was not consistently higher than male in 1438-1443 H. The percentage of the male sex (0.020%) was higher than the female sex (0.016%) in 1438 H, and the female sex was consistently higher than the male sex in 1439 – 1440 H, while in 1443 H, the male and female sexes had the same proportion. Conclusion: Indonesian pilgrims aged 46 years and over with a diagnosis of low back pain have a higher prevalence in each year of examination, and female and male pilgrims do not consistently have a higher prevalence value in the period 1439 - 1443 H

Juridical Analysis of Health Services for Elderly Hajj Pilgrims Maikel, Mahesa Paranadipa; Syahruddin, Maslim
The Avicenna Medical Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): The Avicenna Medical Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/avicenna.v5i1.36780

Indonesia with the largest Muslim population causes the number of Muslims who registered to leave for the holy land to increase, including the number of elderly pilgrims in 1444 H/2023 M as many as 10,166 people from a total quota of 221,000 pilgrims. The Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs issued several special policies related to elderly pilgrims. The program is outlined in the "Elderly Friendly Hajj Guide" which consists of several important things in providing services to elderly pilgrims both at the time of departure, while in the holy land, and when returning to the homeland. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and secondary data, in the form of normative research through literature studies consisting of laws and regulations, books, journals, and presentation papers. Regulations related to elderly pilgrims have been stated in Law No. 8 of 2019 on the Implementation of Hajj and Umrah. However, existing laws and regulations have not specifically regulated services for elderly pilgrims, so special regulations are needed that regulate elderly pilgrims including elderly Hajj health services. The Indonesian Ministry of Health in supporting the Elderly Friendly Hajj policy seeks to improve health services to pilgrims, especially to elderly pilgrims. Policy changes related to health istithaah are needed to reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality of elderly pilgrims along with the increasing number of elderly pilgrims in the coming year.

The Effect of Tangible on Hemodialysis Patient Satisfaction Hidayat, Dinnisa Haura Zhafira; Mimanda, Yona; Maikel, Mahesa Paranadipa
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2433

This study aims to find out the effect of tangible on hemodialysis patient satisfaction. The location and year of the study is at Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta in 2022. The writer believes that there is a positive effect of tangible towards hemodialysis patient satisfaction at Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta. Method: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were every hemodialysis patients at Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta. The sample of this research was obtained by using consecutive sampling technique with a sample of 118 hemodialysis patients in Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta. Data collection was done using a questionnaire with 1 month as the length of time for data collection. The data analysis performed is simple linear regression analysis using SPSS 26. From the scale of 4, the description analysis shows that tangible scores an average of 3,37, meanwhile the dimension of patient satisfaction with the highest score of interpersonal behaviour with an average of 3,33 and the lowest score is financial aspect with an average of 3,09. The study shows that tangible gives positive and significant effect towards hemodialysis patient satisfaction at Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta. The outcome of this study is expected to become a reference and guide for health care provider in increasing patient satisfaction.

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