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Comparison of fracture site callus with iliac crest bone marrow as the source of plastic-adherent cells Zaki, Achmad; D., Ismail H.
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 22, No 2 (2013): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.448 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v22i2.531

Abstract

Background: Red marrow has been described as the main source of mesenchymal stem cells although its aspiration and isolation from bone marrow was reported to have significant donor site morbidity. Since secondary bone healing occurs through formation of callus as the result of proliferation and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells, callus may become alternative source for mesenchymal stem cells. In this study, we compared the number of plastic-adherent cells from fracture site callus and bone marrow of iliac crest after two and four weeks of culture.Methods: Sixteen New Zealand rabbits were fracturized at the femoral shaft. Then, these rabbits were taken care. After two weeks of fracturization, 3 mL iliac crest bone marrow aspiration and callus extraction of eight rabbits were cultured (group I). The other eight rabbits were treated equally after four weeks of fracturization (group II). Simultaneously, the cultures were observed after one and two weeks. Four weeks later, they were harvested. Cells were counted using Neubauer hemocytometer. The average number of cells between the sources and groups were statistically analyzed using the unpaired t-test. Results: In group I, there were 2.6 ± 0.1 x 104 cells in the culture of iliac crest bone marrow aspirate and 2.5 ± 0.1 x 104 cells in culture of callus extract from fracture site (p = 0.34). In group II, there were 2.7 ± 0.1 x 104 cells and 2.1 ± 0.1 x 104 cells, respectively (p < 0.001).Conclusion: Fracture site callus at the second week post-fracturization may be potential as source of plastic-adherent cells compared with iliac crest bone marrow. (Med J Indones. 2013;22:70-5)Keywords: Bone marrow, fracture site callus, iliac crest, long bone, mesenchymal stem cell, plastic-adherent cells
Association of SMAD3 Gene rs12901499 Variation with Knee Osteoarthritis in Indonesian Aged Women Zaki, Achmad; Adhiyanto, Chris; Hendarmin, Laifa Annisa; Naqiya, Fauzia Ilman; Karni, Dwi; Harriyati, Zeti
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i1.5738

Abstract

Small Mother Against Decapentaplegic 3 (SMAD3), an intracellular transducer protein in the TGF-β signaling pathway, has a role in maintaining joint cartilage. Many studies have been conducted to examine the effect of polymorphism in SMAD3 gene with the incidence of osteoarthritis (OA). The objective of this study is to identify the association of SMAD3 gene rs12901499 variation with the incidence of knee OA in Indonesian women. We conducted an analytic cross-sectional design involving 24 knee OA patients and 50 non-OA subjects. The DNA was taken from saliva and genotyped using a kit from Integrated DNA Technologies with the Real Time PCR method. In this study, we found that the GA genotype (heterozygous mutant) of the rs12901499 allele was the allele that most frequently (50%) appeared in knee OA patients as well as non-OA subjects (50%). The G allele frequency was higher than the A allele among all participants. The Chi-Square analysis showed that there was no statistically significant relationship between allele variations in the SMAD3 rs12901499 gene and knee OA (p=1). In conclusion, there was no statistically significant relationship between the rs12901499 genetic variation in the SMAD3 gene and the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in Indonesian aged women.
PENGUKURAN DAN EVALUASI PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA, JAM KERJA, RAW MATERIAL DENGAN METODE PARTIAL PRODUCTIVITY DAN TOTAL PRODUCTIVITY PADA PERUSAHAAN PT. ZYX Taqwanur, Taqwanur; Qurratu ‘aini, Nafia Ilhama; Zaki, Achmad
JISO : Journal of Industrial and Systems Optimization Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51804/jiso.v6i2.76-84

Abstract

Productivity performance is one of the main factors that contribute greatly to improving company performance and customer satisfaction. So far, PT. ZYX never measures productivity performance but only records input and output results without conducting analysis for improvement so that this has an impact on the company's development which is not as expected. To develop its business PT. ZYX conducts business by measuring productivity performance, conducting evaluations to find out the root causes and corrective action plans to increase productivity performance. Measuring productivity based on the partial productivity method for labour criteria, working hours, raw materials and also using the Total Productivity method. This productivity will provide information on the highest and the lowest productivity values. Calculation of the value of Partial Productivity - the lowest labour force was 170 pcs/man.day, the value of partial productivity - the lowest machine working hours was 14.61 pcs/min while the value of partial productivity - the lowest raw material was 6.67 pcs/kg. For the lowest total productivity value was 19.60. To find the root of the problem used fishbone with considering several factors such as labour, methods, machines, and materials in each productivity criteria. After that, the improvement plan was made such as revising SOPs, making change over work instructions, training, implementing FIFO, evaluating skills, improving raw material layout based on ABC classification, searching new suppliers, improving change over schedules, making incentive and punishment procedures. Kinerja produktivitas merupakan salah satu faktor utama yang memberi kontribusi yang sangat besar pada peningkatan kinerja perusahaan dan kepuasan pelanggan. Selama ini PT. ZYX tidak pernah mengukur kinerja produktivitas tetapi hanya mencatat input dan hasil output tanpa melakukan analisis untuk perbaikan sehingga hal ini berdampak pada berkembangnya perusahaan yang tidak sesuai harapan. Untuk mengembangkan usahanya PT. ZYX melakukan usaha dengan mengukur kinerja produktivitas, melakukan evaluasi untuk mengetahui akar permasalahannya serta rencana tindakan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan kinerja produktivitas. Mengukur produktivitas berdasar metode partial productivity untuk kriteria tenaga kerja, jam kerja, raw material dan juga menggunakan metode Total Produktivity. Produktivitas ini akan memberi informasi nilai produktivitas tertinggi dan terendah. Perhitungan nilai Partial Productivity – tenaga kerja terendah 170 pcs/man.hari, nilai partial productivity – jam kerja mesin terendah 14.61 pcs/min sedangkan nilai partial productivity – raw material terendah 6.67 pcs/kg.  Untuk nilai total productivity terendah 19.60. Untuk mengetahui akar permasalahan digunakan fishbone dengan mempertimbangkan beberapa faktor seperti tenaga kerja, metode, mesin, dan material di setiap kriteria produktivitas. Setelah itu dibuat rencana perbaikan seperti revisi SOP, membuat instruksi kerja change over, pelatihan, penerapan FIFO, evaluasi skill, memperbaiki layout bahan baku berdasar ABC classification, mencari supplier, memperbaiki jadwal change over, membuat prosedur incentive dan punishment.  
PENGARUH PER, DER, DAN PBV TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM STUDI PADAN INDEKS SAHAM IDX 80 YANG LISTING DI BEI PERIODE 2022 Kurniawan, Aditya Bayu; Zaki, Achmad
PERFORMANCE: Jurnal Bisnis & Akuntansi Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Performance: Jurnal Bisnis & Akuntansi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Wiraraja Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/feb.v14i1.3302

Abstract

This study aims to obtain evidence regarding the effect of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Price Earning Ratio (PER), and Price Book Value (PBV) on stock prices. The population in this study amounted to 80 companies that were members of the IDX 80 stock index in 2022. This study uses a quantitative method consisting of classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression tests. The hypothesis in this study used a partial test or T test using the help of the SPSS 25 program. The results of this study indicate that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Price Earning Ratio (PER), have no effect on stock prices, while Price Book Value (PBV) has a significant effect on stock prices.
KARAKTER MASYARAKAT PIDIE DALAM SASTRA LISAN SEUMAPA PADA PROSESI PERKAWINAN DI KECAMATAN PIDIE KABUPATEN PIDIE Arismunandar, Arismunandar; Zaki, Achmad
JOURNAL OF EDUCATION SCIENCE Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jes.v10i1.3975

Abstract

Julius Jacobs, seorang ahli kesehatan yang pernah bertugas di Aceh Tahun 1878 sampai menjelang akhir abad XIX, menulis: “Besarnya pengaruh Hindu atas penduduk asli setidaknya dapat diteguhkan oleh kenyataan tentang penggunaan nama-nama tempat dalam bahasa Hindu di mana istilahnya terdapat dalam bahasa Aceh. Pengaruh Hindu juga terhadap adat istiadat juga tidak perlu dilakukan lagi, terutama sekali bahwa kerajaan Hindu telah terbangun kuat hingga pertengahan abad pertama XVI ketika umat Islam menggantikan tempatnya dan benih-benih bulan sabit bertebaran luas terutama di atas runtuhan kerajaan Hindu tersebut. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menginterpretasikan sesuatu, seperti kondisi atau hubungan yang ada, pendapat yang berkembang, proses yang sedang berlangsung, konsekuensi, atau kecenderungan yang sedang berlangsung, disebut sebagai penelitian deskriptif. Kabupaten Aceh Pidie menjadi lokasi penelitian dilakukan. Alasan peneliti ke lokasi ini adalah untuk mempelajari lebih jauh tentang adat masyarakat Aceh Pidie yang saling menikah dengan pantun berbalas (seumapa). Orang yang akan diwawancarai untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan untuk penelitian adalah informan penelitian, atau Ahli Seumapa. Tujuan khusus penelitian yang dituangkan dalam rumusan penelitian adalah objek penelitian. Peneliti dapat belajar dari tiga informan selama wawancara bahwa pantun agama, nasihat, dan jenaka adalah jenis pantun yang juga sering digunakan dalam tradisi pernikahan Aceh. Para syekh juga memasukkan pantun religi, nasehat, dan jenaka dalam pantun seumapa. Para Syekh biasanya menggunakan isi pantun yang dibuat secara spontan dalam sajak mereka. Agar pendengarnya tidak bosan, para syekh menambah konten pantun jenaka agar pantunnya lebih memikat.Kata Kunci: Karakter Masyarakat Dalam Sastra Lisan Seumapa Pada Prosesi PerkawinanJulius Jacobs, a health expert who served in Aceh from 1878 until towards the end of the nineteenth century, wrote: "The magnitude of Hindu influence on the native population can at least be confirmed by the fact of the use of place names in Hindu language where the terms are found in Acehnese. There is no need to mention the influence of Hinduism on customs, especially since the Hindu kingdom had been firmly established until the middle of the 16th century when Muslims took their place and the seeds of the crescent moon spread widely, especially over the ruins of the Hindu kingdom. Research that aims to describe and interpret something, such as existing conditions or relationships, developing opinions, ongoing processes, consequences, or ongoing trends, is called descriptive research. Aceh Pidie Regency was the location where the research was conducted. The reason the researchers went to this location was to learn more about the custom of the Aceh Pidie people who marry each other with reciprocal rhymes (seumapa). The people who will be interviewed to obtain the information needed for research are research informants, or Seumapa Experts. The specific research objective stated in the research formulation is the research object. Researchers were able to learn from three informants during interviews that religious rhymes, advice, and jokes are types of rhymes that are also often used in Acehnese wedding traditions. The sheikhs also included religious rhymes, advice and jokes in their rhymes. The Sheikhs usually use spontaneous rhyme content in their poetry. So that their listeners don't get bored, the sheikhs add limerick content to make the rhymes more interesting.Keywords: Community Characters in Oral Literature, Seumapa in the Wedding Procession
SOSIALISASI DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENGURUSAN NOMOR INDUK BERUSAHA UNTUK PELAKU UMKM Qurratu'aini, Nafia Ilhama; Muzdalifah, Laily; Novie, Muhafidhah; Taqwanur; Zaki, Achmad; Oktavia, Lily
Journal of Science and Social Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Science and Social Development
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jossd.v6i1.960

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are currently one of the important sectors supporting the Indonesian economy. Lack of understanding in the meaning of NIB ownership as a legal form for business actors is a problem for MSMEs and also the community. The same problem was also found in MSMEs in Buduran Village, Sidoarjo. The purpose of this community service is to provide direction to business actors regarding preparing and registering to obtain an NIB. This community service begins with location observations, data collection, and implementation of socialization and mentoring activities. After participating in socialization and mentoring, entrepreneurs have a better understanding and are able to manage and have an NIB. It is hoped that this community service can be carried out irrationally for MSME actors in Sidaorjo Regency.
Analysis of the health level of syariah banking by camels methods on Pt. Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk (Case Study After Merger) Syafira, Melinda; Zaki, Achmad
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): May: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mantik.v8i1.4977

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the health level of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk after the merger used the CAMELS method. The population of this study is the Annual Financial Report of Bank Syariah Indonesia, while the sample in this study is the Annual Financial Report 2021 – 2023 of Bank Syariah Indonesia after the merger. Data analysis technique uses the Camels Referring to Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 9/1/PBI/2007. The results of the research on BSI's asset quality ratio (KAP) show that it is good, the BSI Profitability Ratio shows that the resulting profitability is very good, the Capital Ratio shows that the capital owned by BSI is very strong, the Liquidity Ratio shows that BSI has problems paying its short-term obligations, the Sensitivity Ratio to market value reflects BSI BSI's consistency in covering exchange rates is very good. All of these indicators reflect the financial performance of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk is good, and can effectively and optimally support banking development to achieve the expected goals
Optimalisasi Daya Saing UMKM Melalui Strategi Personal Branding di Era Digital Khurnia, Siti Lailatul; Zaki, Achmad; Mahfudhoh, Dalilah Hotimatul; Ilmiyah, Dwi Erni Mazro'atul; Ardiansyah, Deny; Hakkam, Nur Ahmad
Nusantara Community Empowerment Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Nusantara Community Empowerment Review
Publisher : LPPM UNUSIDA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/ncer.v3i1.1396

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokus pada peningkatan daya saing UMKM di RT 40 Magersari, yang menghadapi masalah minimnya branding akibat kurangnya logo usaha, yang menghambat pemasaran produk. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memperkuat identitas merek UMKM melalui desain logo dan pembuatan plakat, guna meningkatkan kehadiran pasar mereka. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi lapangan, pendataan UMKM, perancangan logo, dan pembuatan plakat berbahan banner. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa logo dan plakat berhasil meningkatkan visibilitas, penjualan, dan kepercayaan konsumen terhadap produk UMKM setempat. Kebaruan dari program ini adalah pendekatan berbasis personal branding untuk UMKM rumahan di komunitas lokal. Implikasi penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya strategi branding sebagai alat utama untuk mendukung daya saing dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berbasis komunitas.
Inventory Information System Design Analysis (Case Study at CV. Mysneaker Retail Indo) Zaki, Achmad; Kamila, Edita Rachma; Violita, Cynthia Eka
GREENOMIKA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): GREENOMIKA
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/unu.gnk.2022.05.1.9

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research that examines the design of inventory information systems at CV. Mysneaker Retail Indo. This study analyzes the information system on inventory at CV. Mysneaker Retail Indo. This study uses observation with interviews. The results of this observation are written on the observation sheet carried out by the observer. Unstructured interviews were conducted in order to obtain more comprehensive interview results with informants. Research data was collected through observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation. CV. Mysneaker Retail Indo has collaborated with a third service party, namely mokapos, to help carry out the inventory system for this business by the end of 2022. This application is available on desktop and mobile. This application makes inventory management in managing inventory fast and accurate so as to minimize errors in data. This business uses Use Case Diagrams. Use Case Inventory Diagram proposed, there are several involved in the system namely Warehouse Admin, Marketing and Owner.
Analisis pengelolaan barang milik daerah dan hubungannya dengan pendapatan daerah Provinsi Jambi zaki, Achmad; Hidayat, Syurya; Syaparuddin, Syaparuddin
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v15i2.11634

Abstract

The objectives of this study were 1) To analyze BMD management by the Jambi Provincial Government in accordance with Permendagri No. 19 of 2016. 2) To analyze the potential for saving APBD in the Jambi Provincial Government in the management of BMD. 3) To identify and analyze the factors that influence the level of savings in BMD management in the Jambi Provincial Government. 4) To know and analyze the relationship between APBD savings from the elimination of BMD and regional revenues of Jambi Province, and 5) To analyze the strategies that the government should take in an effort to eliminate BMD for saving BMD maintenance costs in the Jambi Provincial Government. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression, correlation, and SWOT analysis. Based on the results of the research that the implementation has been carried out in accordance with Permendagri No. 19 of 2016 is planning needs and budgeting, procurement, acceptance, storage, and distribution, utilization, security, assessment, transfer, and compensation claims. Partially the leadership, attitude, and policy variables have a significant effect on the savings variable. The result of the correlation shows that the saving value has a moderate relationship with the regional income of Jambi Province. Based on the results of the SWOT matrix analysis in eliminating BMD, namely recruiting HR, maintaining the completeness of BMD ownership documents, and providing additional incentives for BMD management staff.