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Journal : Jurnal Serambi Engineering

Evaluation of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring System in Jakarta: A Literatur Review Michelle Gunawan; Riri Asyahira; Filson M Sidjabat
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v5i1.1656

Abstract

As the first step to air pollution control and public health protection, Air quality monitoring systems provides information that indicate the extend of pollution in an area, the source of pollution and the types of pollutants. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate Jakarta’s air quality monitoring system by comparing it to the US, which participates in Indonesia’s air quality monitoring system by using their own system.  In specific, parameters such as air quality index, monitoring stations, regulation and data availability are to be compared through reviewing various literatures in detail.  The result obtained shows that the monitoring station amount is already ideal and complies to the U.S regulation. Indonesia’s ambient air quality standard need to be stricter and Air Pollutant Standard Index should include PM2.5 as a parameter obtains significantly better results. Air quality data is available and accessible, although it needs to be integrated and provide real time information in a simple and effective way.
A Comparative Analysis of Environmental Management System Implementation in Fertilizer Industries: Case Study of PT Pupuk Kaltim, PT Pupuk Kujang, and PT Petrokimia Gresik Fahri Fardiansyah; Filson Maratur Sidjabat
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i3.3255

Abstract

Considering Indonesia as an agricultural country, it certainly needs a support to have an adequate supply of fertilizer. Currently, the development of the fertilizer industry in Indonesia is quite rapid. Due to a large demand of fertilizers, the fertilizer industry is trying to provide good quality products to ensure customer’s satisfaction. In addition to improving product quality, fertilizer producers in Indonesia also strive to environmental management system aspects as an effort to implement ISO 14001:2015. The objective of this study is to analyze the comparison of environmental management system implementation among fertilizer producers in Indonesia, namely PT Pupuk Kaltim, PT Pupuk Kujang, and PT Petrokimia Gresik. The three fertilizer producers were chosen since they had already received ISO 14001: 2015 certification. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by analyzing and interpreting the data that has been obtained. The results show that the implementation strategies in environmental management carried out by the three fertilizer producers are not much different, almost all of them have the same strategy in terms of environmental management. However, PT Pupuk Kaltim has superiority in environmental management compared to its competitors, it is proven by the achievement of the PROPER gold at three consecutive years, while PT Pupuk Kujang and PT Petrokimia Gresik merely achieved the PROPER green category.
Methodology for Analyzing the Capability of Microorganism to Deal with Polystyrene Waste Through Biodegradation Balqis Ramadhillah; Filson Maratur Sidjabat
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 7, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v7i2.4161

Abstract

The challenge to solve plastic pollution in Indonesia has always been a concern for environmentalist, Moreover, the polystyrene plastic resin which has been proved as the major contributor for marine debris in Indonesia coastline. Using findings from prior studies, this paper attempts to discuss biodegradation by microorganisms in dealing with polystyrene waste. The analytical methodologies for measuring the capability of microorganisms in degrading polystyrene is examined. The most frequent and common analytical methodology used are the FTIR spectroscopy, SEM, GPC, and TGA. These analytical methodologies along with other complementary methods have proved that specific bacteria, fungi, and worms are capable of degrading polystyrene waste. This perhaps may be one of the less toxic, environmentally friendly solutions for plastic pollution in Indonesia.
Environmental Management System Implementation in MSMEs: A Literature Review Michelle Gunawan; Riri Asyahira; Filson M Sidjabat
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v5i2.1958

Abstract

The amount of MSMEs units about 99.99 percent of the overall number of business operators in Indonesia showed that MSMEs play a significant role in economic growth and development. At the same time, MSMEs cumulative contribution to environmental issues is not recorded MSMEs participation in the cleaner environment has not yet been noticed. Thus, the environmental management system for MSMes is crucial. This study is a literature review about the implementation of the ISO 14001 environmental management system in MSMEs, challenges and its future potential. The result and discussion discussed the case study of ISO 14001 implementation in Indonesia and other countries. Case studies from Indonesia and other countries showed that implementation of ISO 14001 is possible for MSMEs. The biggest challenges of its implementation is cost, the competence of employees, and resources available for the organization. An alternative for overcoming these challenges is implementing other models of EMS that is more suitable for MSMEs. The important aspects is the environmental awareness of the stakeholders and the internal and external drivers within the organization. Further studies can be done to research specific case studies of EMS such as ISO 14001 or AMEMs implementation in MSMEs.
The Green GDP Implementation in Country-Based Environmental Management System: A Review Filson Maratur Sidjabat; Asyifa Apsari
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 5, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v5i4.2314

Abstract

The economy, environment, and social pillars of sustainability demand the environmental management system (EMS) to improve the cycle system continuously. The result of the evaluation and review stages needs to account for the measurement method that potentially enhances the policy implication. Thus, the green GDP found to be practically suited with current country-based EMS, where it shows by China’s green GDP and GDP gap reached 5% in 2016. The objective of this paper is to acknowledge the implementation of green GDP in the country-based environmental management system. This paper is based on a literature review process, which covered around eight references. The result and discussion lead to the implementation of green growth indicator in national and regional green economy strategy of Indonesia, China, and Finland. The challenges of unstandardized indicators and calculation formula prospected to be tackled by reflecting the current indicator with potential global adjusted formula and valuation through international policy enforcement and integrated communication. The conclusion describes that green GDP is potentially integrated with EMS to ensure the improved cycle of sustainability.