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Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Laparascopy Cholesistectomy di Rumah Sakit Semarang Umi Nuraini Umi Nuraini; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Wigyo Susanto
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i3.841

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy is an important issue because it can affect the psychological and physiological condition, as well as the postoperative recovery process. This study aims to describe the level of anxiety in preoperative laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital (RSI) Semarang. This research used a quantitative descriptive design with a population of all preoperative laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients and a total sample of 91 respondents, selected using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire, which was then analyzed univariately to obtain the frequency distribution of anxiety levels. The results showed that most respondents were in the elderly group (41.8%), male (79.1%), employed (75.8%), and had no medical history (72.5%). The majority of respondents experienced moderate anxiety (73.6%), followed by mild anxiety (23.1%) and severe anxiety (3.3%). These findings indicate that most patients experience moderate anxiety before the surgical procedure. These results can serve as a basis for healthcare providers to deliver psychological interventions to reduce preoperative anxiety, such as providing adequate information, emotional support, and relaxation techniques to improve patient comfort and readiness for the medical procedure.
Hubungan antara Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke di Semarang Nur Hidayah Nur Hidayah; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Wigyo Susanto
NAJ Nursing Applied Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July : Nursing Applied Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/naj.v3i3.842

Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability, resulting in a decline in the quality of life of its sufferers. In addition to physical impairments, stroke patients often experience anxiety, which can hinder the recovery process and lower overall quality of life. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and the quality of life of stroke patients. The research design used a correlational descriptive approach with a cross-sectional method. The study population consisted of stroke patients receiving care or rehabilitation in healthcare facilities, with a total sampling technique for sampling. The research instruments included an anxiety questionnaire and a quality of life questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using Somers’ d statistical test. The results showed that most stroke patients experienced moderate anxiety and had low quality of life. The Somers’ d test indicated a significant relationship between anxiety and the quality of life of stroke patients (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that the higher the anxiety level, the lower the quality of life perceived by the patients. Therefore, healthcare providers are expected to not only focus on physical therapy but also provide psychological interventions to reduce anxiety, thus improving the quality of life of stroke patients.
The Relationship between Lifestyle and Stress Levels with the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus: Literature Study Ika Lilis Istiadah; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Erna Melastuti; Ahmad Ikhlasul Amal
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5912

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease marked by high blood glucose due to insulin dysfunction. Its prevalence is rising, with Indonesia ranking seventh globally. Unhealthy lifestyles and stress exacerbate the issue, highlighting the need for improved prevention and management strategies. This study examines how lifestyle and stress influence DM incidence in Indonesian patients, identifying risk factors to enhance healthcare strategies. A systematic review using PRISMA guidelines analyzed studies from various databases (2019-2024), selecting relevant articles based on inclusion criteria and extracting key research data. From 10 reviewed journals, 4 linked lifestyle to DM, 1 identified sedentary behavior as a prediabetes risk, and 5 highlighted stress as a major factor. Preventing and managing DM requires a healthy lifestyle, stress management, and healthcare interventions to enhance patient well-being while reducing economic and health burdens.
A Literature Review of Factors Contributing to Asthma Relapse Amalia Septiani; Suyanto Suyanto; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Erna Melastuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6228

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway narrowing, inflammation, and excessive mucus production. Relapse refers to the recurrence of symptoms, which can be severe and disrupt daily activities, often necessitating additional care, either outpatient or inpatient, sometimes with a longer duration than previous episodes. The objective of this literature review is to examine the factors influencing asthma relapse. This study employed a literature review design. Articles were identified through online databases, specifically Google Scholar and PubMed, using keywords and Boolean operators such as AND, OR, NOT. The search terms included “Factors Associated with Asthma” AND “Relapse Asthma.” The literature search was conducted in November 2024, focusing on articles published between 2020 and November 2024. A total of 683 articles were retrieved from Google Scholar and PubMed. Based on the review of 10 selected studies, it was concluded that asthma triggers may result from biological, environmental, or chemical factors. Factors associated with asthma exacerbations include a history of smoking, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), obesity, nasal polyps, depression, and anxiety. Factors linked to severe asthma exacerbations include atopic conditions and passive smoking as primary indicators.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Handover Quality in Nurses Honan Honan; Muh. Abdurrouf; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Dyah Wiji Puspita Sari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6239

Abstract

As many as 50% of adverse events in hospitals occur during the handover of patient information. There are several things that can affect handover quality, including knowledge, motivation, resources, peer support and supervision from the head of the room. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of knowledge, motivation and supervision that affect the quality of handover in nurses at Sari Asih Serang Hospital. This research is quantitative, the type of survey research approach used is cross sectional. The sample in this study was collected from a population of 135 inpatient nurses at Sari Asih Serang Hospital. The number of samples was determined using the Slovin formula, obtained a sample of 101 nurses selected using purposive sampling technique, deliberate selection of samples based on criteria relevant to the research objectives. inclusion criteria include nurses who are willing to become respondents, aged 21-55 years, and work in the inpatient room. While the exclusion criteria were nurses who resigned, were absent due to illness, leave, or other reasons during the study. The multivariate analysis test used is multiple logistic regression. It is known that the supervision variable is confounding. There is a significant relationship between motivation and handover quality in nurses at Sari Asih Serang Hospital with a p value of 0.015 (p <  0.05) and there is a significant relationship between supervision and handover quality in nurses at Sari Asih Serang Hospital with a p value of 0.016 (p <  0.05). The most dominant variable affecting handover quality is knowledge with an OR of 3.993 after being controlled by supervision of the head of the room.
Literature Review: Personal Hygiene for Patients after Laparotomy Puji Triyanto; Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih; Suyanto Suyanto; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.539

Abstract

Personal hygiene care in post-laparotomy patients is very important to accelerate the healing process and prevent infection. Good hygiene is associated with a reduced risk of post-operative complications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of personal hygiene on the recovery of post-laparotomy patients and the factors that influence it. This study utilized a Systematic Literature Review design, adhering to the PRISMA guidelines. The search for relevant articles was conducted across two primary scientific databases, SINTA and Scopus, covering the publication period from 2020 to 2025. The search strategy was formulated using a combination of keywords: "Infection Prevention," "Personal Hygiene," "Post-Laparotomy," and "Wound Healing." This initial search resulted in 860 articles. The selection process was carried out in two main stages: an initial screening to remove duplicates and irrelevant articles based on their titles and abstracts, followed by a full-text review of articles that met the predefined inclusion criteria. Consequently, articles that did not satisfy the exclusion criteria were removed from the review. Through this rigorous process, a total of 15 relevant articles were selected for in-depth analysis. The results showed that personal hygiene, including wound care and overall body hygiene, had a significant impact on wound healing and reducing post-operative infections. Family support and adequate education about personal hygiene also played an important role in the recovery of post-laparotomy patients.
The Effectiveness of Electronic and Print-Based Health Promotion on Emergency Prevention Behaviors for Respiratory Tract Infections: A Literature Review Olandina da Silva Pereira; Erna Melastuti; Indah Sri Wahyuningsi; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.885

Abstract

Respiratory tract infections remain a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, making the enhancement of emergency prevention behaviors a critical focus of health promotion strategies. Electronic and print media are widely used for health education; however, their comparative effectiveness in influencing community behavior has not been comprehensively examined. This literature review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of electronic and print-based health promotion in improving emergency prevention behaviors related to respiratory tract infections. A systematic search was conducted in Scopus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar for publications from 2020–2025, using the PICO framework and PRISMA guidelines. Search terms included the following keywords: Health Education, Electronic Media, Digital Media, Respiratory Infection, Acute Respiratory Infection, ARI, Emergency Prevention Behavior. The population included communities or families; the intervention comprised electronic media, the comparator was print media, and outcomes focused on emergency prevention behaviors related to acute respiratory infections. Of the 1,865 identified articles, 13 met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed, with 10 undergoing critical appraisal using the JBI Critical Appraisal Tools. Electronic media particularly educational videos, digital applications, and interactive messaging demonstrated greater effectiveness in improving knowledge, awareness, and rapid responses to danger signs. Print media remained beneficial for populations with limited access to technology and served as a reinforcement for educational messages. Both electronic and print-based health promotion strategies are effective; however, electronic media show superior influence on behavioral change.
Effects of Back Massage and Music Relaxation on Blood Pressure among Patients with Hypertension: A Literature Review Lino Aparicio Pires Gusmão; Indah Sri Wahyuningsih; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Erna Melastuti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1277

Abstract

Hypertension is a leading contributor to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Non-pharmacological strategies such as back massage and music relaxation have been proposed to attenuate sympathetic activation and stabilize blood pressure. Grounded in relaxation theory and stress physiology, this review synthesizes current evidence on the effectiveness of these interventions in patients with hypertension. A systematic review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines across national and international databases (2020–2025). The research question was structured using the PICO framework. Quasi-experimental and randomized controlled trials involving hypertensive patients and reporting pre–post or between-group changes in blood pressure were eligible. Of 312 records identified, 97 duplicates were removed. After title–abstract screening of 215 records and full-text assessment of 69 articles, 15 studies met the inclusion criteria and were narratively synthesized. Most studies demonstrated statistically significant reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure following back massage, music therapy, or combined relaxation approaches. However, notable heterogeneity was observed in intervention protocols, duration, comparators, and control for confounding factors. Back massage and music relaxation appear to be safe, complementary interventions with promising potential to reduce blood pressure among individuals with hypertension. Nonetheless, rigorously designed randomized controlled trials with standardized protocols and longer follow-up are warranted to strengthen the evidence base.
Hubungan Dukungan Teman Sebaya Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Mahasiswa Di Semarang Andina Putri Hidayah; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Wigyo Susanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2026): JKRI - Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tekanan akademis dan kehidupan sosial yang dihadapi mahasiswa kerap memicu stres yang dapat memengaruhi kondisi psikologis dan prestasi belajar mereka. Dalam menghadapi situasi tersebut, peranan dukungan dari sesama mahasiswa menjadi krusial sebagai sumber bantuan emosional dan sosial yang memfasilitasi adaptasi dan pengelolaan tekanan selama masa studi. Riset ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi korelasi antara dukungan rekan sejawat dengan level stres di kalangan mahasiswa. Pendekatan yang diterapkan adalah studi deskriptif korelasional dengan desain cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian meliputi 173 mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (Unissula) tahun masuk 2023. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan melalui metode Simple Random Sampling, menghasilkan 121 partisipan berdasarkan kalkulasi menggunakan formula Slovin. Pengujian bivariat menggunakan Spearman Rank sebagai alat analisis korelasi. Hasil pengujian memperlihatkan koefisien korelasi (r) bernilai -0,338 dengan tingkat signifikansi (p-value) 0,000 (p < 0,05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara dukungan rekan sebaya dan level stres mahasiswa di Semarang. Hubungan negatif ini mengartikan bahwa peningkatan dukungan dari teman sebaya berbanding terbalik dengan tingkat stres yang dialami mahasiswa. Kesimpulannya, dukungan dari sesama mahasiswa memiliki keterkaitan dengan tingkat stres yang mereka alami
The Effectiveness of Team Huddles as an Interprofessional Collaboration Model in Enhancing Patient Safety Culture Within Inpatient Wards: A Systematic Literature Review Frisa Esa Suci; Dyah Wiji Puspita Sari; Dwi Heppy Rochmawati; Muh. Abdurrouf
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v5i7.5802

Abstract

Patient safety culture is a critical component of healthcare quality, yet interprofessional collaboration remains challenging in complex inpatient environments. Team huddles—brief, structured interprofessional meetings—have emerged as a promising intervention to enhance communication, teamwork, and safety awareness among healthcare staff. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of interprofessional team huddles in improving patient safety culture in inpatient wards, identify the most affected safety culture dimensions, and examine implementation barriers and facilitators. Following PRISMA guidelines, databases including SciSpace, Google Scholar, and PubMed were searched for studies published between 2010 and 2024. Eligible studies involved inpatient settings, interprofessional huddle interventions, assessment of patient safety culture using validated or qualitative methods, and reporting of implementation factors. From 248 records, 24 studies met inclusion criteria after screening. Study designs included mixed-methods, quasi-experimental, qualitative, randomized controlled trials, and reviews across diverse hospital settings. Findings indicate that huddle interventions consistently improved safety culture, particularly teamwork within units, communication openness, psychological safety, and organizational learning. Effect sizes ranged from small to moderate, with most studies reporting statistically significant improvements. Key facilitators included leadership support, structured protocols, interprofessional engagement, and protected time. Major barriers involved time constraints, hierarchical cultures, staff resistance, and limited training. Overall, interprofessional team huddles are an effective strategy for strengthening patient safety culture, though successful implementation depends on strong organizational commitment and addressing contextual barriers.