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All Journal Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society
Hidayatulah Abdul Rachman
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Education Social Sciences

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Perkembangan Madrasah Hadis di Basrah, Kufah, dan Syam: Kajian Historis dan Metodologis Hidayatulah Abdul Rachman; Engkos Kosasih; Isra Mardi
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v2i1.79

Abstract

This study examines the historical development of hadith, the characteristics of hadith schools, and the driving and inhibiting factors of its dissemination in three major centers of Islamic civilization: Basrah, Kufah, and Syam. Employing a historical-critical approach, data were collected through literature studies of primary and secondary sources and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method. The findings reveal that Basrah is known for its rationalist methodology, Kufah excels in the tradition of transmission criticism, while Syam demonstrates a synthesis of traditionalist approaches and extensive hadith dissemination practices. However, political conflicts, sectarian differences, and limited access to scholars are the primary obstacles to hadith development in these regions. These findings underscore the importance of an integrative approach in hadith studies, harmonizing traditional and modern methods to better understand the legacy of Islamic scholarship. This research also encourages cross-regional and periodical studies to enrich comprehensive insights into hadith history, offering a fresh perspective for contemporary Islamic studies.
Pemahaman Komprehensif Terhadap Hadis Perintah Memerangi Orang Kafir Antara Hikmah dan Legalitas Hidayatulah Abdul Rachman; Mohamad Anton Athoillah; Dede Rodlyana; Muhammad Dirman Rasyid
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v2i1.96

Abstract

The Umirtu an uqotila an-naas hadith often draws attention in Islamic legal discourse, sparking profound questions about its meaning in social and legal contexts. This study offers a fresh perspective by combining thematic analysis with an in-depth review of hadith commentary (syarah) and scholarly interpretations. By weighing the wisdom behind the text and its legal implications, the research highlights the importance of understanding this hadith comprehensively and contextually. The findings affirm that narrow interpretations can lead to detrimental misunderstandings, while a balanced approach paves the way for a more relevant and humane application of Islamic law. This article calls readers to delve into the depths of wisdom and legalities, harmonizing the two in addressing the challenges of contemporary Islamic thought.
Co-Authors Dede Rodlyana engkos kosasih Isra Mardi Mohamad Anton Athoillah Muhammad Dirman Rasyid