Josua Armando Tamba
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Peran Sila Kedua Pancasila dalam Menjamin Hak Atas Kesetaraan di Hadapan Hukum Ade Tiyo Warman; Ameytia Rizka Aulia; Josua Armando Tamba; Nurul Fazira Damanik; Thessa D Triputri Manurung; Ramsul Nababan
Realisasi : Ilmu Pendidikan, Seni Rupa dan Desain Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April: Realisasi : Ilmu Pendidikan, Seni Rupa dan Desain
Publisher : Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/realisasi.v2i2.597

Abstract

This research discusses equality before the law in Indonesia by highlighting the role of the second principle of Pancasila, “Just and civilized humanity,” as the philosophical foundation of law enforcement. Although the constitution and various policies have affirmed the principle of equality, practice on the ground still shows injustice and discrimination, especially against low-income groups and those from certain social backgrounds. This study highlights the structural and cultural challenges, as well as the weak resources and integrity of law enforcement officials, that have led to suboptimal law enforcement. In addition, this study also evaluates the effectiveness of government policies in integrating Pancasila values into the legal system and highlights the importance of policy reforms to ensure fair treatment for all citizens. The findings of this research recommend the need to strengthen the implementation of Pancasila values and supervise the implementation of the law to realize substantive justice in Indonesia.
Lemahnya Pengawasan Pemerintah terhadap Penebangan Hutan sebagai Penyebab Banjir di Sumatera Ditinjau dari Hukum Administrasi Negara Dinda Amalia Nst; Anisa Amelia Purba; Ayu Tri Cahyani; Josua Armando Tamba; Reylan Silversius Sinaga; Robintang Lumbanbatu; Rohana Manalu; Taufiq Ramadhan
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Public Service And Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v6i1.3638

Abstract

This study looks at how the government isn't doing enough to watch over logging in Sumatra and how that leads to a higher chance of flooding, using the ideas from Administrative Law. Ineffective supervision, both during the licensing process and afterwards, significantly contributes to the decline of the forest's ecological functions, resulting in hydrological disasters. The study uses normative law and follows a literature review method. The data used consists of secondary data, including primary legal materials such as legislation, as well as secondary materials like textbooks, academic journals, and digital sources. Data was gathered by looking at documents and then looked at using a descriptive-qualitative approach. The research shows that the government's failure to properly carry out its responsibilities in forestry management can be considered an illegal government action, known as an 'onrechtmatige overheidsdaad'. This action goes against the General Principles of Good Governance (AUPB), especially the principles of being careful with public money, being responsible, and ensuring that laws are clear and followable. This situation leads to the government being responsible, which means they must take steps to fix the environment and offer help to the communities that were affected. This study suggests strengthening the forestry oversight system by implementing regulatory improvements, improving the capacity of officials, utilizing technology, and involving the community actively to ensure transparent, accountable, and sustainable environmental management.