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Perlindungan Pengetahuan Tradisional sebagai Hak Konstitusional di Indonesia Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin; Ramsul Nababan; Parlaungan G. Siahaan
Jurnal Konstitusi Vol 17, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.923 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/jk1718

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has abundant genetic resources, multi ethnicity, and diverse cultures. This situation makes Indonesia very rich in traditional knowledge. Protecting traditional knowledge is very important because traditional knowledge is the identity of the community as the owner. Through Article 18B Paragraph (2) and Article 28I Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, traditional knowledge which is a traditional right and the identity of the indigenous culture are implicitly recognized as constitutional rights. Protection of traditional knowledge in Indonesia is regulated in the Copyright Law, Patent Law, and Culture Promotion Act. However, the protection of traditional knowledge in Indonesia has not been optimal, because it has not provided adequate protection to traditional knowledge.
Implementasi Sila Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa Pancasila Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Di SMA Budisatrya Medan Nur Hidayah Hasibuan; Muhammad Iraqi Fauzi; Tri Bayu Armanda; Mira Cahya; Dyna MT Pasaribu; Ramsul Nababan
Jurnal Sadewa : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, pembelajaran dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Publikasi Ilmu Pendidikan, pembelajaran dan Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/sadewa.v2i2.956

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the First Principle of Pancasila at Budisatrya Medan High School in shaping student character. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews with students and teachers. The research results show that the implementation of the First Principle of Pancasila at Budisatrya Medan High School is quite effective in shaping student character. This can be seen from students' habits of praying, participating in religious activities, and trying to act honestly, fairly, and responsibly. The school has also carried out various programs to implement the First Principle of Pancasila, such as express Islamic boarding schools, congregational prayers in prayer rooms, providing religious extracurricular activities, and providing prayer rooms for Muslim students.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah Bagi Kepentingan Umum Julianti Sembiring; Ramsul Nababan; Putri Juliani Br Tarigan; Octa Vioni Pinem; Rizal Sanusi Hasibuan
Jurnal Relasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Relasi Publik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jrp-widyakarya.v2i1.2075

Abstract

This research aims to analyze legal protection for ownership of land rights for the public interest, and this research can be useful as a reference for readers. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method, with a type of normative legal research - empirical or literature. Sugiyono said that quantitative research is a method used to examine the condition of natural objects where the researcher is the key instrument. type of normative-empirical legal research according to Muhaimin in his book entitled: Legal Research Methods says that normative-empirical legal research is "legal research that examines law as rules or norms and the application of legal rules in practice in society". The results found are that the existence of regulations regarding land acquisition provides a legal basis for the government to obtain land for the implementation of development in the public interest and is a guarantee for land rights holders to obtain adequate compensation, thereby providing better survival at a higher level of socio-economic life. prior to land acquisition. Land acquisition for development in the public interest is a land acquisition activity carried out by the government for the construction of public facilities. Land procurement consists of planning, preparation and implementation stages which involve the regional government as the executor of land acquisition, the ministry that carries out land affairs, land rights owners and affected communities.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Atas Tanah Bersertifikat Ester Senov Fitriani Simanjuntak; Ikhsanul Fadly Butar Butar; Lina Adinda Krisma Suci Hutabarat; Muhammad Rifai; Ramsul Nababan
Jurnal Relasi Publik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Relasi Publik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jrp-widyakarya.v2i1.2077

Abstract

This research aims to analyze legal protection for holders of certified land rights. The research method used is the library study research method by utilizing sources related to the research title through books, journals, notes, previous research, and the like. The research results show factors that cause double certificates, such as inaccuracy and carelessness in the process of issuing certificates by the National Land Agency. The emergence of multiple certificates creates legal uncertainty for the owner and has the potential to cause disputes and losses for both parties. The legal protection obtained by land rights owners who are disadvantaged due to double certificates in the form of cancellation and revocation of related documents which are considered detrimental. From this research, it can be concluded that legal protection for certified land rights holders is important to ensure legal certainty and prevent the occurrence of disputes that harm the owners of land rights
Evaluasi Keefektifan Rambu Lalu Lintas Dalam Meningkatkan Keselamatan Jalan Raya Putri Permata A Harahap; Rian Todo Simanjuntak; Siti Zahra Siagian; Victoria Grace Daily; Yuli Indriani Lubis; Yeni Yolanda Simbolon; Ramsul Nababan
Bersatu: Jurnal Pendidikan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Vol 1 No 6 (2023): November : Jurnal Pendidikan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Pratama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/bersatu.v1i6.488

Abstract

This research uses a qualitative approach to evaluate the effectiveness of traffic signs in improving road safety in Indonesia. Through a series of methods, including direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation study, this research aims to understand how traffic signs contribute to road safety and what factors influence their effectiveness. The results show that traffic signs play an important role in controlling traffic flow and preventing accidents. However, their effectiveness is often hindered by several factors. First, a lack of understanding by road users about traffic signs. Second, poor maintenance of traffic signs. Third, weak law enforcement. Based on these findings, this research recommends several steps to improve the effectiveness of traffic signs. First, increasing public education about the importance of obeying traffic signs. Second, routine and quality maintenance and repair of traffic signs. Third, stronger and consistent law enforcement against traffic violations. This research hopes that with the implementation of these recommendations, the effectiveness of traffic signs in improving road safety can be increased.
Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Dalam Rangka Pendaftaran Tanah Ardawani Hutasoit; Diandra Joy Hutapea; Eka Mei Riska Sitepu; Eko Pranata Sinaga; Gaby Agustina Nainggolan; Richa Yohana; Ramsul Nababan
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1527

Abstract

The purpose of this writing, namely to find out the legal awareness of the community on land registration where land certificates become an important thing for land rights, there are also factors that hinder. This type of research is Empirical legal research is a type of research that combines legal and empirical methodologies. This method involves collecting empirical evidence, such as field observations and interviews. Descriptive research is a type of research that seeks to describe accurately and precisely a phenomenon or situation. The results showed that the community has a fairly good awareness related to proof of ownership of land rights with the existence of land certificates.
Kepemilikan Tanah Bagi Warga Negara Asing Di Indonesia Agung Torang Sitohang; Desy Yolanda Br Bangun; Lidia Rumapea; Roselli Anjelina Lumbansiantar; Tasya Br Marbun; Widya Helen Anjalina Purba; Ramsul Nababan
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1533

Abstract

In current conditions, foreign nationals in Indonesia are not becoming fewer and fewer, but are actually increasing in number. There are several reasons why there are so many foreigners in Indonesia, one of which is the global flow and modernization factor, and another reason is to Increase multilateral cooperative relations with other countries, so it is felt necessary to provide easy access for foreigners to visit or live in Indonesia. However, foreigners are not allowed to control land with ownership rights, where if foreigners obtain ownership rights then the land is controlled by the state. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method with a normative juridical approach which analyzes legal norms from the perspective of literature study. Data was obtained through literature study, interviews and documentation. The research was carried out to find out how land rights are controlled by foreign citizens according to the UUPA and how the use rights and the end of legal relations for residential homes for foreign citizens are carried out. Land ownership for foreign citizens in Indonesia is generally limited and regulated by Law Number 5 of 1960. They can obtain use rights to land, but ownership rights are limited to certain forms of foreign investment. This is intended to protect national interests and prevent foreign investment or accumulation of land by foreign parties.
Kepastian Hukum dalam Tanah adat dan UUPA yang mengatur Mengenai Tanah Adat Margaret Pangaribuan; Donita Simanungkalit; Enjelina Sinaga; Nelly Hutapea; Putra Harahap; Grace Mikael; Ramsul Nababan
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i1.1576

Abstract

This research aims to find out how legal certainty is in customary land and the UUPA which regulates customary land. The importance of legal certainty is also closely related to the concept of sustainable development. By providing legal clarity regarding customary land, the government can create a conducive environment for sustainable investment, while still paying attention to the welfare and rights of indigenous communities. This legal certainty also involves a fair and transparent resolution mechanism, so that land-related conflicts can be resolved without harming either party. Customary land is land that is regulated and managed based on the customary law of a customary law community. Customary land is usually owned and used communally by members of the indigenous community. The strong ties between traditional lands and traditional communities have been formed for hundreds of years and have been passed down from generation to generation. Traditional land has multifunctions, not just land for farming, but also being an integral part of the culture and identity of indigenous peoples. Land for them has very important social, economic, political and even religious values. Therefore, the relationship between indigenous peoples and land is magical-religious and institutionalized in everyday life. In Indonesia, customary land is still quite extensive, although it is not yet known exactly how much. The research methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Three stages of research were carried out: (1) observation; (2) interview; and (3) documentation. The results of this research show how legal certainty is regarding traditional land in the Toba area through the sources interviewed
Kedudukan Wakil Presiden Dalam Sistem Ketatanegaraan Indonesia Menurut UUDNRI 1945 Fatimah Az-Zahra; Sinaga, Andre Dwi Putra; Stefy Margaretha; Kezia Thasa Emteta Karina Bangun; Lestari Lumbanbatu; Nadira Zawani; Ramsul Nababan; Maulana Ibrahim
Garuda: Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dan Filsafat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dan Filsafat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/garuda.v1i4.1958

Abstract

Satu langkah di bawah presiden di cabang eksekutif adalah wakil presiden. Wakil presiden membantu presiden dalam melaksanakan tugasnya, sesuai dengan Pasal 4 Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Meskipun ada perubahan sebelumnya pada Konstitusi, struktur konstitusional Republik Indonesia tidak secara tegas mendefinisikan tanggung jawab dan wewenang wakil presiden. Akibatnya, tidak jelas apa tanggung jawab wakil presiden. Wakil presiden masih dianggap sebagai individu yang terpisah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, jenis penyelidikan hukum yang mencakup proses pengumpulan data menyeluruh yang melibatkan pencarian perpustakaan untuk literatur yang relevan atau sumber sekunder. Ketika presiden meninggalkan jabatannya karena pengunduran diri, hambatan untuk melakukan tanggung jawabnya, seperti ketika dia meninggal saat menjabat, atau ketika dia memindahkan kepresidenan, Wakil Presiden memiliki tanggung jawab dan kekuasaan untuk melakukannya.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Prinsip Kejelasan dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan : Studi Kasus Uu No. 12 Tahun 2011 Sitorus, Hizkia; Manik , Ari Yohannes Setiawan; Ameytia Rizka Aulia; Desinta; Zahra Nur Aqila; Saragih, Rupma Riana; Herlinda; Ramsul Nababan; Maulana Ibrahim
Civics Education and Social Science Journal (CESSJ) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/cessj.v6i2.6411

Abstract

Prinsip kejelasan hukum mengatakan bahwa standar hukum harus dirumuskan dengan cara yang jelas dan tidak ambigu. Ini penting untuk menghindari interpretasi yang berbeda, yang dapat menimbulkan keraguan bagi masyarakat. Ketika peraturan tidak jelas, orang atau organisasi yang mempengaruhi mungkin mengalami kesulitan untuk memahami hak dan kewajiban mereka, yang dapat menyebabkan pelanggaran hukum tanpa disadari. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur adalah metode penelitian yang bertujuan untuk memahami fenomena secara mendalam melalui analisis data yang berasal dari berbagai sumber literatur, seperti buku, jurnal, dokumen resmi, dan regulasi. Prinsip kejelasan dalam UU 12/2011 menuntut agar setiap peraturan memiliki tujuan yang jelas dan rumusan yang tidak menimbulkan ambiguitas. Namun seringkali, praktik penyusunan peraturan tidak memenuhi standar ini, yang mengakibatkan berbagai interpretasi di lapangan. Ketidakjelasan ini dapat mengganggu kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap hukum dan menimbulkan ketakutan.  
Co-Authors Abdinur Batubara Abigael Siallagan Ade Tiyo Warman Agnes Elsonya Damanik Agnes Sitanggang Agung Torang Sitohang Alex Prayoga Sidabutar Alissa P. Simbolon Alvin Hariando Manik Alya Rachma Ameytia Rizka Aulia Ardawani Hutasoit Asianna Manik Benediktus Josua Gea Brent Hizkia Pandang Cindy Nurhasannah Desinta Despri Mariyani Siahaan Desy Yolanda Br Bangun Devi Putri Thesia Panjaitan Diandra Joy Hutapea Dinda Amalia Nasution Donita Simanungkalit Dwi Valentia Sihite Dyna MT Pasaribu Eka Mei Riska Sitepu Eko Pranata Sinaga Enjelina Sinaga Erbina Br Sembiring Eshaulin Br Sembiring Ester Senov Fitriani Simanjuntak EUNIKE BR SIMANJUNTAK Fatimah Az-Zahra Florensia Silaban Frans Togu Sihombing Gaby Agustina Nainggolan Gelora Rehliasta Sembiring Grace Claudia Valerina Saragih Grace Mikael Hapni Laila Siregar Hera Septiana Siahaan Herlinda Herlinda Herlinda Ikhsanul Fadly Butar Butar Isnaniah Isnaniah Josua Armando Tamba Julianti Sembiring Kevin Cornelius Manurung Kezia Thasa Emteta Karina Bangun Lammarito Lumban Gaol Lestari Lumbanbatu Lidia Rumapea Lina Adinda Krisma Suci Hutabarat Linton Naibaho Manik , Ari Yohannes Setiawan Mantasia Hasibuan Margaret Pangaribuan Mario Fany Manurung Maryatun Kabatiah Maulana Ibrahim Meri Fernandes Sinaga Mira Cahya Muhammad Iraqi Fauzi Muhammad Rifai Nabila Amanda Pulungan Nadira Zawani Nazwa Clarissa Nelly Hutapea Nur Hidayah Hasibuan Nurul Fazira Damanik Octa Vioni Pinem Olivia Hana Putri Nababan Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan Pebriana Asina Panjaitan Peter Patiangbanua Purba Putra Harahap Putri Juliani Br Tarigan Putri Permata A Harahap Rachel Rosalina Sirait Rahmi Siregar Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin Relly Tamba Rendi Jonatan Lumbangaol Rhyfka Arlina Bago Rian Todo Simanjuntak Richa Yohana Riomas Meliana Lumban Siantar Risky Sakti Lumban Gaol Rizal Sanusi Hasibuan Rose Venerius Sirait Roselli Anjelina Lumbansiantar Rupma Riana Saragih Saragih, Rupma Riana Simanjuntak, Sri Susanti Sinaga, Andre Dwi Putra Siti Zahra Siagian Sitorus, Hizkia Stefy Margaretha Stevanie Febiola Tampubolon Suci Rohani Br Panjaitan Susi Krisdayanti Marbun Taslima Ameliya Taufik Tasya Br Marbun Tawarika M. Pandiangan Thessa D Triputri Manurung Tifany Laura Balqis Tri Bayu Armanda Victoria Grace Daily Widya Helen Anjalina Purba Yeni Yolanda Simbolon Yohana Sinurat Yosua Gabe Maruli Sijabat Yuli Indriani Lubis Zahra Nur Aqila