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Assistance in Handling Ergonomic Work Hazard Factors to Prevent MSDs in Informal Workers Paskanita, Maria; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Husna, Alifah Muti; Ardhia , Berliana; Kinasih, Eka Ayu Putri; Wibisono , Mario; Sulastri, Mia; Romadhona , Novita Dwi; Nur Arifin; Dzakiyatunisa, Raihana; Ardhana, Revan Wahyu; Rahmatulah, Suci
IJECS: Indonesian Journal of Empowerment and Community Services Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ijecs.v6i1.6320

Abstract

Informal labour in the world is 57.8% according to ILO data in 2024. Indonesia has 59.11% proportion of informal employment in 2024 according to the Central Bureau of Statistics. Informal workers have hazardous factors that have not been identified and can cause injuries or occupational diseases. Informal cake-making workers who work 8 hours a day are potentially exposed to ergonomic hazards, fire hazards from cake baking and other occupational hazards. The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge and handling of occupational hazards in informal workers. The method of implementing community service is a field survey to identify hazards and risk assessments, conduct Strength, Weakness, Opportunity Treath (SWOT) analysis, Counselling and Poster Making. Community service produces data on the identification of occupational hazards and risk assessments of informal workers making cakes, ergonomics counselling materials and posters of safe work positions. Informal workers in the cake Home Industry have potential hazards of hand injury by machinery, potential fire hazards and potential hazards of skeletal muscle disorders in the form of Low back pain and Carpal Tunnel Syndrom. Knowledge of cake home industry workers regarding manual lifting and skeletal muscle disorders in workers has increased. Keywords: informal workers, ergonomics, poster
Certification of Internal Auditors of OHS Management Systems for Supervisors In PT X Ani, Nur; Paskanita, Maria; Wartini, Wartini; Nugroho, Farid Setyo
IJECS: Indonesian Journal of Empowerment and Community Services Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ijecs.v6i1.6467

Abstract

ABSTRAK The internal auditor certification of the K3L management system should not be underestimated, considering the vital role played by supervisors in the direct supervision of company operations. Based on a preliminary survey, PT X is a company that assembles solar panels to be marketed domestically and abroad. In 2023, PT X carried out ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001 certification audits, but in the audit process, it was found that there had been no certification activities and appointment of an internal auditor team. The purpose of this internal auditor certification activity is to enhance the company's image and the quality of internal auditors through internal audit certification activities aimed at supervisors, thereby improving the effectiveness of supervision in the workplace. Methodology: Internal audit certification training activities for ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001. Targets for all Supervisors at PT X, Scientific Publications with IKU 2 and IKU 3. PkM activities include 6 stages of activities, starting with 1) Licensing and Coordination with partners, 2) Preparation of Timeline, 3) Making materials, 4) Implementation of certification, 5) Evaluation and preparation of RTL, and 6) Preparation of PkM outputs and reports. The activity was carried out on January 8, 2025,  with 15 participants in the PT meeting room. X. The results of the ISO auditor training and certification activities showed that 100% of participants could conduct observations and interviews. Participants also can find deviations and prepare NCRs according to PLOR standards by 80%. Meanwhile, the ability to make reports and NCRs still needs to be improved, which is only 67%. This community service activity concludes that a prospective internal auditor must be able to observe, interview, detect non-conformities, and be able to make audit reports, and be able to fill in the internal audit log register.
Risk of Hearing Impairment due to Noise Exposure among Textile Industry Workers at PT X in 2025 Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Paskanita, Maria; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Ismayeti, Lusi; Utomo, Bekti; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i2.488

Abstract

Occupational noise is one of the main preventable hazards that can seriously affect workers' health and productivity, causing noise-induced hearing loss. This study aims to analyze the relationship between noise exposure, age, and length of service with the level of hearing loss among workers in the textile weaving industry at PT X. This analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 30 workers in the textile weaving industry in Surakarta using purposive sampling techniques. Data were obtained through noise intensity measurements and audiometric examinations. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the average noise level at the workplace reached 90.78 dB, with the highest exposure in Room 5 Ring Line C at 104.78 dB. The correlation test showed a significant relationship between age (r= 0.411; p=0.024) and length of service (r=0.400; p=0.029) with the left ear hearing threshold value, while noise intensity was not significantly related. This indicates that individual factors and job characteristics such as age and length of service play a more dominant role in hearing loss than variations in workplace noise levels. It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between age and length of service and a decrease in the left ear hearing threshold of workers.