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Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa
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Hubungan Sikap Duduk Dengan Beban Kerja Karyawan PT Trans Marga Jawa Tengah Sugiarto, Marcelino Luki Gunawan; Wijayanti, Reni; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa
Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health, and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaht.v3i1.1976

Abstract

The problems experienced by Trans Marga Central Java employees are mostly in sitting positions while working and being in the same position for a long time while working. Most employees stated that their current sitting position is uncomfortable, and can make employees experience fatigue at work. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between sitting posture and the workload of PT Trans Marga Central Java employees. This study used a quantitative correlational approach. This study was conducted at the Trans Marga Central Java Office on Pedalangan Street, Banyumanik, Semarang City. The sampling technique used in this study was the total sampling technique, so the number of samples in this study was 73 employees. Data analysis was carried out using bivariate correlation analysis using Spearman correlation. A total of 54 respondents (74%) of Trans Marga Central Java Office employees had a fairly good sitting posture while the remaining 19 respondents (26%) had a good sitting posture. The level of workload of Trans Marga Central Java Office employees was highest in the category of workload that did not cause fatigue, namely 51 respondents (69.9%), while in the category of repairs needed but not urgent there were 22 respondents (30.1%). The significance value of the relationship between sitting posture and workload is 0.035 <0.05 and with a correlation coefficient of -0.247 indicating a significant negative relationship between sitting posture and workload of employees of the Central Java Trans Marga Office.
Pengaruh Kebisingan Mesin Terhadap Konsentrasi Siswa Teknik Pemesinan SMK Warga Surakarta Luciandany, Navadha; Widjanarti , Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa
Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health, and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/v3i2.1893

Abstract

 Noise became one form of environmental pollution that provided negative impacts on human health and comfort. One common source of noise in vocational high school environments, especially in engineering, was machine noise. Exposure to machine noise reduced students concentration. Based on preliminary survey data that was conducted at SMK Warga Surakarta, this study aimed to determine the effect of machine noise on the concentration of machining students at SMK Warga Surakarta. This study was an analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The purposive sampling technique was used to obtain 31 respondents from a total of 128 machining students in the XI grade at SMK Warga Surakarta. The research instrument that was used in this study was a sound level meter to measure operating machine noise and a grid concentration test to conduct concentration test measurements. The data analysis techniques that were used included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the marginal homoginity test to compare students concentration results before and after exposure to noise. The results of the marginal homogeneity test showed a significant effect (p-value = 0.000). There was a significant effect before and after exposure to noise. 
Risk Factors of Pulmonary Obstruction Among Textile Industry Workers Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Ismayenti, Lusi; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah; Utomo, Bekti; Wijayanti, Reni; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.420

Abstract

Chronic exposure to cotton dust in the textile manufacturing industry has been a possible risk factor for pulmonary obstruction. Not many studies, however, have investigated its impact in combination with personal variables like age, gender, and length of service, particularly in developing countries. The present study investigated the impact of cotton dust exposure, age, gender, and length of service on the incidence of pulmonary obstruction among textile workers in Surakarta, Indonesia. Observational analytic study using cross-sectional design was done on 88 eligible workers. Quantitation of exposure to cotton dust was done with a High-Volume Air Sampler and lung function ascertained using spirometry. Data analysis was done through simple and multiple binary logistic regression at a significance level of 0.05. The incidence of pulmonary obstruction was 56.8%. Being exposed to cotton dust levels exceeding the threshold limit value (TLV) of 0.2 mg/m³ significantly increased the risk of pulmonary obstruction (OR: 4.18; 95% CI: 1.51–11.63; p=0.006). Employment duration was also significantly associated with pulmonary obstruction (OR: 1.21 per year; 95% CI: 1.03–1.44; p=0.023), while age and gender were not significant predictors. The accuracy of the final model was 75%, which is considered to be acceptable in occupational health studies in predictive modeling. The current research reaffirms that long-term exposure to cotton dust and extended working hours are critical risk factors for pulmonary obstruction in textile industry workers. Therefore, it is recommended to long-working-hour employees to have proper control of the exposure and continuous lung function monitoring.
PELATIHAN MEMBATIK TRADISIONAL BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR UNTUK MELESTARIKAN BUDAYA BANGSA Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina; Wijayanti, Reni; Ada', Yeremia Rante; Puspitasari, Yunita Dwi; Agathara, Reidiatama Aviano
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1726

Abstract

Batik, warisan budaya Indonesia yang diakui UNESCO, saat ini menghadapi tantangan pelestarian di era globalisasi. Memudarnya minat generasi muda terhadap batik, termasuk anak sekolah dasar, mengancam keberlanjutannya sebagai simbol identitas nasional. Upaya menumbuhkan kecintaan dan penghargaan terhadap batik di kalangan generasi muda sangat penting untuk memastikan kelestarian warisan budaya batik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan kecintaan dan pemahaman siswa terhadap batik sebagai warisan budaya bangsa, meningkatkan keterampilan dan kreativitas siswa dalam membatik, mendukung pengembangan desa wisata batik di Desa Kliwonan 1 Masaran Sragen, dan melestarikan budaya batik sebagai bagian dari identitas bangsa. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan melalui tahapan, pertama identifikasi dan analisis permasalahan melalui survei. Kedua, penentuan solusi berdasarkan hasil identifikasi dan analisis. Ketiga, pelaksanaan teknis pelatihan meliputi pre-test, penyampaian materi, praktik membatik, dan post-test. Keempat, menganalisis hasil dan mengevaluasi kegiatan. Kelima, merencanakan tindak lanjut. Pelatihan membatik bagi siswa menunjukkan hasil positif dan signifikan. Pengetahuan meningkat 80,0% (12 dari 15 siswa). Sikap meningkat 86,7% (13 dari 15 siswa), dan praktik meningkat 60,0% (9 dari 15 siswa). Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Paired T-Test dan Cohen's menunjukkan perbedaan rerata nilai pre-test dan post-test pada ketiga aspek (pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik) secara signifikan. Efek pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tergolong besar, sedangkan pada praktik tergolong sedang. Analisis statistik Repeated Measure ANCOVA menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik, dan tidak dipengaruji kelas dan jenis kelamin. Kesimpulan, pelatihan membatik efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik serta menunjukkan keadilan dan kesetaraan, sehingga siswa memiliki kesempatan sama dalam pengembangan membatik.
Hubungan Gerakan Berulang terhadap Gejala Nyeri Tangan pada Pekerja Bagian Tenun di Industri Lurik Indah Klasik Klaten Santoso, Muh Dicky Tegar; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Wijayanti, Reni
Journal of Applied Agriculture, Health, and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaht.v4i1.488

Abstract

Weaving workers at the Lurik Indah Klasik Industry in Klaten are at risk of experiencing healthproblems caused by repetitive movements performed over long periods. One of the most commoncomplaints is hand pain, which can result from continuous muscle and joint strain without sufficientmovement variation or adequate rest. The weaving activity requires constant use of the hands and wrists,which increases the risk of muscle fatigue and musculoskeletal disorders. This study aims to determinethe relationship between repetitive movements and hand pain symptoms among weaving workers atLurik Indah Klasik Industry, Klaten. The research design employed an observational analytic approachwith a cross-sectional method. The study population consisted of 28 workers, and all were included asresearch subjects using the total sampling technique. The instrument used to assess pain levels was theNumeric Rating Scale (NRS), while the relationship analysis was conducted using the Somers’d test.The results showed a significant relationship between repetitive movements and hand pain symptoms,with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.583, indicating a moderate relationship. These findings suggestthat the higher the frequency and duration of repetitive movements, the more likely workers are toexperience hand pain. Therefore, ergonomic interventions such as implementing rest breaks,introducing movement variation, and improving working posture are recommended to reduce the riskof hand pain among weaving workers. 
Work Stress Management Due to Fatigue Among Textile Workers Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Rinawati, Seviana; Rha, Warda Yussy; Sumardiyono; Wijanarti, Maria Paskanita; Ismayenti, Lusi; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Gustav, Jordan Syah; Utomo, Bekti
IJESS International Journal of Education and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): VOL 6 NO 2 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL PENELITI EKONOMI, SOSIAL, DAN TEKNOLOGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/ijess.v6i2.537

Abstract

Work stress in the workplace is an important issue that requires special attention, because if not properly managed, it can lead to various serious symptoms that affect employees’ health, productivity, and capability. The aims of research to analyze the relationship between fatigue and work stress. Methods: This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design approach. The study was conducted from April to June 2025. The sampling technique used was random sampling with a sample of 41 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: Work stress was experienced by 46.34% of workers, and 48.78% experienced fatigue. Among those who were fatigued, 34.15% experienced work stress and 12.20% of non-fatigued workers experienced work stress. Meanwhile, 39.02% of non-fatigued workers did not experience work stress, and 14.63% of fatigued workers did not experience work stress. The significance test result showed p = 0.004, indicating that fatigue is related with work stress among textile workers.
The Effect of Working Posture on Physical Fatigue Among Textile Workers with Age, Length of Service, and Body Mass Index as Covariates Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Wijayanti, Reni; Ulfah, Nur
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.533

Abstract

Physical fatigue among textile workers is caused by non-ergonomic working postures (e.g., prolonged standing) and personal characteristics such as age, length of service, and body mass index (BMI). The objective of the present investigation was to study the effect of working posture on physical fatigue after adjusting for the covariates of age, length of service, and BMI. An analytical cross-sectional study with a quantitative design was applied to 174 Surakarta workers selected by stratified random sampling. Work posture was categorized under standing and sitting, while physical fatigue was measured by the Subjective Self Rating Test (SSRT) questionnaire. ANCOVA via SPSS version 27 software was applied for the analysis, in which age, length of service, and BMI were employed as covariates. The findings indicated that the standing posture was strongly influenced positively on physical fatigue (Partial Eta Squared = 0.547, p < 0.001), and the effect size is large. Significant risk factors were also found to be age (p = 0.012) and BMI (p = 0.035), but the length of service was not significant (p = 0.084). The ANCOVA model also showed excellent predictability values of adjusted R 2 = 0.715, which implied that the model was able to explain 71.5 percent of the physical fatigue. These findings emphasize the importance of posture-based ergonomic interventions to prevent fatigue and improve occupational health in the textile industry
Risk of Hearing Impairment due to Noise Exposure among Textile Industry Workers at PT X in 2025 Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Paskanita, Maria; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Ismayeti, Lusi; Utomo, Bekti; Rha, Warda Yussy; Gustav, Jordan Syah
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i2.488

Abstract

Occupational noise is one of the main preventable hazards that can seriously affect workers' health and productivity, causing noise-induced hearing loss. This study aims to analyze the relationship between noise exposure, age, and length of service with the level of hearing loss among workers in the textile weaving industry at PT X. This analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 30 workers in the textile weaving industry in Surakarta using purposive sampling techniques. Data were obtained through noise intensity measurements and audiometric examinations. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the average noise level at the workplace reached 90.78 dB, with the highest exposure in Room 5 Ring Line C at 104.78 dB. The correlation test showed a significant relationship between age (r= 0.411; p=0.024) and length of service (r=0.400; p=0.029) with the left ear hearing threshold value, while noise intensity was not significantly related. This indicates that individual factors and job characteristics such as age and length of service play a more dominant role in hearing loss than variations in workplace noise levels. It is concluded that there is a significant relationship between age and length of service and a decrease in the left ear hearing threshold of workers.
Hubungan Lingkar Pinggang, Frekuensi Nadi, dan Usia dengan Kolesterol Total Pekerja Tambang Sumardiyono; Chahyadhi, Bachtiar; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; Wijayanti, Reni; Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina; Ada', Yeremia Rante; Kurdiman, Ade; Bharata, Ardian Yoga
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v15i01.4142

Abstract

Pekerja tambang berisiko tinggi mengalami gangguan metabolik dan kardiovaskular akibat lingkungan kerja ekstrem dan beban kerja berat. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis asosiasi usia, lingkar pinggang, dan frekuensi nadi dengan kadar kolesterol total pada pekerja tambang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, berdasarkan data sekunder hasil rekapitulasi Medical Check Up (MCU) pekerja laki-laki PT. Hasta Panca Mandiri Utama periode Juni–Desember 2023 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hubungan antara usia, lingkar pinggang, dan frekuensi denyut nadi istirahat dengan kadar kolesterol total dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistik biner berganda pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Dari total 463 rekaman hasil MCU, sebanyak 430 data memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi serta digunakan dalam analisis akhir. Hasil regresi logistik biner berganda menunjukkan bahwa usia ≥40 tahun (nilai p = 0,022) dan lingkar pinggang ≥90 cm (nilai p = 0,044) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hiperkolesterolemia, sedangkan denyut nadi istirahat tidak berpengaruh (nilai p = 0,309). Lingkar pinggang dan usia terbukti sebagai prediktor independen hiperkolesterolemia pada pekerja tambang.
Cotton Fabric-Lined Egg Tray Earmuff Intervention for Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita; Ismayenti, Lusi; Kartika, Ayu Prima; Azzahra, Nirwana Putri; Rha, Warda Yussy; -, Sumardiyono; Suratna, Farhana Syahrotun Nisa; gustav, Jordan syah; Rinawati, Seviana; Atmojo, Tutug Bolet; Utomo, Bekti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 10, No 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.109277

Abstract

Background: Weaving workers are exposed to noise exceeding the Threshold Limit Value (TLV), putting them at risk of noise-induced hearing loss. Egg trays and cotton fabric have noise absorption capabilities. These materials have potential as eco-friendly noise dampening materials in earmuffs.Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of using cotton fabric-lined egg trays in earmuffs on noise-induced hearing loss among workers.Methods: The effectiveness of earmuffs was tested through a quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest approaches in intervention and control groups with 82 respondents. Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) was measured through audiometric examination of both ears. Data were analyzed using Somers'd, Marginal Homogeneity, and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests.Results: The modified earmuffs were able to reduce noise by up to 34 dB with an effective NRR of 20.25 dB. The experimental group experienced a significant decrease in NIHL (p=0.000), while the control group experienced an increase in NIHL. Age and length of employment had significant effects (p<0.05). There was a significant posttest difference between the experimental and control groups (p=0.008).Conclusion: Modified earmuffs containing cotton fabric-lined egg trays proved effective in reducing noise. The use of earmuffs by workers reduced the risk of Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL).
Co-Authors -, Sumardiyono Ada', Yeremia Rante Agathara, Reidiatama Aviano Azzahra, Nirwana Putri Bharata, Ardian Yoga Chahyadhi, Bachtiar Fajariani, Ratna Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihatina Gustav, Jordan Syah Haris Setyawan, Haris Ismayeti, Lusi Kartika, Ayu Prima Kurdiman, Ade Luciandany, Navadha Lusi Ismayenti, Lusi Maria Paskanita Widjanarti Ningrum, Fitriana Fitriana Noor Fajriyah, Hamidah Nur Ulfah Paskanita, Maria Puspitasari, Yunita Dwi Rachmawati Prihantina Fauzi, Rachmawati Prihantina Reni Wijayanti Santoso, Muh Dicky Tegar Seviana Rinawati, Seviana Sugiarto, Marcelino Luki Gunawan Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Tutug Bolet Atmojo, Tutug Bolet Utomo, Bekti Warda Yussy Rha Widjanarti , Maria Paskanita Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita Wijanarti, Maria Paskanita Yeremia Rante Ada