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All Journal Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance ALWAQFU Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf
Sinambela, Naura Fitri Zaskia
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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UPAYA MENCARI KEBENARAN MATERIIL DALAM HUKUM ACARA PERDATA Lubis, Fauziah; Sinambela, Naura Fitri Zaskia; Syahputri, Ardita; Meha, Mellisa; Syahputri, Tri; Lubis, Fahrul Ramadhan
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i2.621

Abstract

This study aims to examine the application of the principle of material truth in civil procedural law in Indonesia and compare it with the concept of formal truth that has been dominant so far. The problems raised in this study are: how is the application of the principle of material truth in civil procedural law in Indonesia, and what is the difference between material truth and formal truth in civil procedural law. The background of this study is based on the fact that the Indonesian civil procedural law system, which historically adheres to an adversarial system and emphasizes formal truth, in practice allows judges to actively explore substantive truth in order to achieve justice. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. Data obtained from primary and secondary legal materials were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of the study show that although Indonesian civil procedural law emphasizes formal evidence, in practice there is a tendency to apply the principle of material truth, especially in cases concerning the public interest or inequality between the parties. Thus, the principle of material truth has important relevance in realizing substantive justice in resolving civil disputes.
ANALISIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN AGAMA LAMONGAN, TINGKAT 1, JENIS PERKARA: EKONOMI SYARIAH, NOMOR: 2426/PDT.G/2020/PA.LMG SIRAIT, AFWANSYAH NUGROHO; SINAMBELA, NAURA FITRI ZASKIA
ALWAQFU: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf Vol. 2 No. 02 (2025): Agustus Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi dan Wakaf
Publisher : P2WP MUI Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Putusan Pengadilan Agama Lamongan mengenai permasalahan ekonomi syariah dalam akad mudharabah antara PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk dengan KJKS Hidup Mulya dengan nomor 2426/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Lmg ditinjau dalam artikel ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji berbagai permasalahan hukum hakim dalam kerangka hukum acara perdata dan hukum ekonomi syariah, mengidentifikasi ketidaksesuaian antara standar hukum (das sollen) dengan praktik peradilan (das sein), dan merumuskan potensi pengembangan hukum. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif yang menggabungkan metode kasus, konseptual, dan perundang-undangan. Hasil putusan menunjukkan bahwa karena identitas tergugat tidak jelas, maka gugatan tidak dapat diterima (obscuur libel). Perlunya harmonisasi peraturan perundang-undangan dan prinsip-prinsip syariah, serta menyelaraskan tata kelola lembaga keuangan syariah non-bank yang optimal, tergambar dalam putusan ini. Sistem peradilan syariah digital harus direformasi, KJKS harus diatur dengan lebih baik, dan kontrak pembiayaan syariah harus memiliki klausul kontrak peradilan syariah yang lebih baik.
Co-Authors Lubis, Fahrul Ramadhan Lubis, Fauziah Meha, Mellisa SIRAIT, AFWANSYAH NUGROHO Syahputri, Ardita Syahputri, Tri