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All Journal Central Publisher JPNM : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan
Septiyan Dwi Putra
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS MASLAHAH BANK ASI MENURUT PANDANGAN YUSUF AL-QARADHAWI Muhammad Azrul Amirullah; Septiyan Dwi Putra; Kamila Sutanti; Nurhidayah Lutfi Yurisa
Journal Central Publisher Vol 2 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Central
Publisher : Central Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60145/jcp.v2i4.430

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Air Susu Ibu (ASI) memiliki peran vital dalam menunjang pertumbuhan dan sistem kekebalan tubuh bayi, mengandung lebih dari 300.000 sel pelindung dari berbagai penyakit. Dalam menghadapi keterbatasan produksi ASI dari ibu kandung, muncul konsep bank ASI sebagai solusi untuk menyediakan ASI donor bagi bayi, terutama bayi prematur. Namun, keberadaan bank ASI memunculkan persoalan fiqhiyah kontemporer mengenai hukum persusuan dan status mahram. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pandangan hukum Islam mengenai keberadaan bank ASI menurut Syekh Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi. Metode : Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan library research, yaitu mengkaji pustaka dan karya tulis Syekh Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi serta sumber hukum Islam lainnya melalui analisis yuridis kualitatif. Hasil dan Pembahasan : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi membolehkan keberadaan bank ASI dengan beberapa ketentuan. Menurutnya, persusuan yang menimbulkan hubungan mahram hanya terjadi jika bayi menyusu langsung dari payudara ibu. Jika ASI diberikan melalui media seperti botol atau alat bantu lainnya, maka tidak timbul konsekuensi hukum nasab atau mahram. Ia berpegang pada kaidah ushul fiqih "al-dharar yuzal" (kemudaratan harus dihilangkan), sehingga pemberian ASI melalui bank ASI diperbolehkan dalam kondisi darurat atau kemaslahatan bayi. Kesimpulan : Bank ASI dapat dibolehkan secara hukum Islam menurut ijtihad Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi, selama memperhatikan mekanisme penyusuan tidak langsung yang tidak menimbulkan mahram. Hal ini memberikan solusi praktis dan maslahat dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan ASI, terutama bagi bayi yang sangat membutuhkan.
Tabot Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Islam Amirullah, Muhammad Azrul; Septiyan Dwi Putra
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i2.518

Abstract

Indonesia is a country rich in culture, tribes, customs, food, and natural resources, making Indonesia one of the countries that the world counts in these matters. In addition to culture, tribes, customs, food, and natural resources, Indonesia is also named as a nation that adheres to the second largest Islamic religion in the world after Pakistan. This religion entered Indonesia around the 7th century AD, more specifically, during the period of the Bani Umayyah caliphate. This research uses a qualitative research methodology that emphasizes literature study to analyze the Ark tradition in Bengkulu, focusing on a comparative perspective on Ark activities when viewed from the perspective of Islamic Law. In the study of fiqh science, there is a rule that reads al-addah al-muhakkamah which is one of the rules of fiqh (Islamic law rules) which states that customs or habits that have been accepted and agreed upon by the community can be the basis or footing in determining the law. When viewed from the point of view of Islam, which has the ahlusunnah wal jama'ah belief.
The Concept Of Worship From IBN Taymiyyah's Perspective Septiyan Dwi Putra; Muhammad Azrul Amirullah
Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper discusses worship, which is a means of connecting a servant with Allah SWT, starting from the heart, tongue, to the limbs. There is almost no difference of opinion among scholars regarding these three things to carry out worship rituals. Basically, worship is a very important matter to discuss because the origin of worship is in accordance with the guidance of the Qur'an and hadith, so that if the worship ritual is not in accordance with the Qur'an and hadith then the law is haram or forbidden which can lead to invalidity in its implementation. One of the famous scholars or mujtahid who has become a reference for many Muslims is Ibn Taimiyyah. This study uses secondary data sources that use several journals, magazines, newspapers, articles, books written by Ibn Taimiyyah related to the title of this research and other literature related to this research. The result according to Ibn Taimiyyah is truly carrying out what has been determined by Allah SWT, because in taking sources of religious teachings in general for worship is tauqiifiyyah (dependent on revelation). This means that it is impossible to determine any problem in aqidah other than the Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah, as well as the agreement (Ijma') of the Salaf, because their agreement is protected from error. Then, according to Ibn Taymiyyah, every person who is Muslim must adhere to two main principles when worshiping. First, worship is performed only to Allah SWT.
Co-Authors Amirullah, Muhammad Azrul Kamila Sutanti Muhammad Azrul Amirullah Nurhidayah Lutfi Yurisa