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All Journal Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Celine
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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi  Melalui Edukasi Interaktif di Sekolah Dasar Sukabumi Selatan 01, Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta Barat Yuliarsi, Yayuk; Komariah; Priandini, Dewi; Elline Istanto, Ie; Yuliasari, Hani; Celine; Fatwanissa; Nabila
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v4i1.23052

Abstract

The high prevalence of dental caries among elementary school children in Indonesia, reaching 93%, highlights the urgent need for effective dental health education for both students and parents. This community service activity aimed to increase knowledge and awareness about dental health through interactive education at SD Negeri Sukabumi Selatan 01, Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta, on April 23, 2025. The target participants were 30 fourth-grade students and 15 parents, selected purposively. The program involved pre-tests, delivery of material using audio-visual media, demonstrations of proper tooth brushing techniques, group discussions, educational games, and post-tests to measure knowledge improvement. The results showed an increase in students’ average knowledge scores from 6.13 to 8.00 and parents’ scores from 7.80 to 8.60 after the intervention. The interactive method proved more effective than conventional lectures, supported by active student participation, parental involvement as role models, and strong support from the school. In conclusion, interactive education based on school-family collaboration significantly improved understanding and fostered healthy behaviors in children. It is recommended that similar activities be conducted regularly with broader parental involvement and strengthened school roles, in order to sustainably reduce dental health problems among children.
Dampak Penggunaan Dot pada Proses Menyusui dan ASI Eksklusif Celine
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 50 No 5 (2023): Kedokteran Umum
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v50i5.892

Abstract

Penggunaan dot pada bayi menjadi salah satu kebiasaan yang diterapkan orang tua untuk menenangkan dan membuat bayi tidak rewel. Penggunaannya juga direkomendasikan untuk mencegah kematian mendadak pada bayi. Usia pengenalan dot dan intensitas penggunaannya bervariasi dan dapat memengaruhi proses ASI eksklusif serta risiko maloklusi gigi. WHO dan studi meta-analisis menjelaskan bahwa penggunaan dot berisiko menurunkan durasi menyusui dan mengganggu pemberian ASI eksklusif, sehingga nutrisi bayi tidak terpenuhi secara optimal. Namun, studi analisis uji acak klinis menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara penggunaan dot terhadap proses dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif; selain itu, penggunaan dot dapat sebagai penanda adanya masalah pada proses menyusui, sehingga belum terbukti jelas hubungan kausalitas antara penggunaan dot dan hambatan proses menyusui serta pemberian ASI eksklusif. Rekomendasi penggunaan dot masih bervariasi di berbagai negara.   Pacifier use is considered a method to soothe and calm infants. Pacifier use was also recommended to prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The age at introduction and intensity of pacifier use may vary and affect exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and the risk of dental malocclusion. WHO and meta-analyses studies suggest that the use of pacifier carries risks of reducing breastfeeding duration and would interfere with the exclusive breastfeeding process, resulting in non-optimal child nutrition. Analytical studies on randomized controlled trials (RCT) showed no association between pacifier use and EBF, and pacifier use may serve as a marker to identify breastfeeding problems. The causal relationship between pacifier use and interruption in breastfeeding and EBF has not been clearly proven; recommendations for pacifier use in different countries may vary.
Co-Authors Dewi Priandini, Dewi Elline Istanto, Ie Fatwanissa Komariah Nabila Yayuk Yuliarsi Yuliasari, Hani