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All Journal Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia
Noorhayaty, Noorhayaty
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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RELATIONSHIP OF CHOLESTEROL LEVEL AND BLOOD PRESSURE ON HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AT PUSKESMAS LOA BAKUNG Noorhayaty, Noorhayaty; Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani , Ratih
HEARTY Vol 13 No 3 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i3.18510

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-transmissible disease that poses a health problem and is often found in basic healthcare facilities. One of the risk factors for hypertension is high total cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between cholesterol levels and blood pressure on hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Loa Bakung (Loa Bakung Community Health Center). This study utilizes descriptive-analytical observational cross-sectional method. The population in this study is hypertensive patients at the Puskesmas Loa Bakung. The sample data used in this study consists of all hypertension patients who came for blood tests in November 2024. The sample size was 67 people. The data was analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The p-values for systolic and diastolic blood pressures are 0.232 and 0.483, respectively. The result shows no significant correlation between cholesterol levels and the occurrence of hypertension.
Gambaran Kasus Parotitis Anak Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Loa Bakung Pakki, Irfansyah Baharuddin; Herliani, Resda; Noorhayaty, Noorhayaty; Insany, Vicca Yulia; Yuniasih, Arista Dian; Sigit, Ratih Fianni
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 9, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Parotitis is a disease caused by mumps virus infection. The infection attacks the parotid glands, causing symptoms such as fever, swelling on the side of the face accompanied by pain. Data from the Samarinda City Health Office shows that there were 380 cases of mumps from September to early October 2024. The increase in cases also occurred among elementary school children, but there is no definitive data yet that illustrates the number and distribution of parotitis cases. The aim of this study is to identify the risk factors for mumps in elementary school children in the Loa Bakung working area. This study is a descriptive study. The sample was 5154 students. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires online in the form of Google Forms and interviews to teachers during field visits. The number of schools that filled out the Google form was 11 schools (91.7%), and the number of classes that filled out the Google form was 55 classes (31.9%). Analysis was conducted on the incidence data of cases, patient characteristics, and school intervention efforts. The study showed the incidence of mumps cases among 238 students, with the highest number at SD Muhammadiyah 5 (37.82%) and the highest attack rate at MI Tijanul Jawahir (13.89%). The majority of the patients were 9 years old (27.94%) and male (53.36%). The main symptoms experienced are swelling in the cheeks (85.5%) and fever (67.3%). The preventive measures taken by the school include the use of masks, provision of handwashing facilities, and granting dispensations. The incidence of mumps cases shows a significant increase in the elementary school environment. Further investigation is needed regarding the factors influencing the high attack rate and prevention strategies. Keywords : Parotitis, attack rate, elementary school, prevention, Samarinda
Characteristics of Hypertension Patients at Loa Bakung Community Health Center Noorhayaty, Noorhayaty; Iriyani, Iriyani; Azmiardi, Akhmad; Pakki, Irfansyah Baharuddin
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Hypertension is a non- communicable disease that is one of the main causes of premature death in the world. The World health Organization (WHO) estimates that in 2025 there will be an increase in hypertension cases by around 80%, in 2000 from 639 million cases to 1.5 billion cases. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia for all ages. In 2015, surveys showed that 1 in 4 women and 1 in 5 men suffer from hypertension. Less than 1 in 5 people have hypertension that is well controlled and more than 9 million deaths are related to hypertension Objective : This study aims to determine the characteristics of hypertensive patients in Loa Bakung Community Health Center. The characteristics referred to gender, age, BMI, hypertension degree, and sub district. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The method used is descriptive, with a total sampling technique of 251 people. Results : The study results showed that 80 (31.9%) were male patients with hypertension, while 171 (68.1%) were female. There were 146 adult patients aged 18-59 (58.2%), and 105 elderly patients (41.8%) aged over 60 years. There were 96 hypertensive patients with a normal BMI (38.2%), 98 overweight patients (39%), and 57 obese patients (22.7%). The number of patients with normal hypertension (after regular treatment) was 67 (26.7%), 53 pre-hypertension patients (21.1%), 94 grade I hypertension patients (37.5%), and 37 grade II hypertension patients (14.7%). Patients who live in Loa Bakung sub-district are 220 (87.6%), Loa Buah sub-district 21 (8.4%), other sub-districts 10 (4%). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The conclusion is that based on gender, there are more female patients than male patients, more adult hypertension patients (aged 15-59 years) than elderly patients, and more overweight patients have a BMI than other nutritional statuses. The number of hypertension patients with grade 1 hypertension is higher. Most hypertension patients who seek treatment at the Loa Bakung Community Health Center live in the Loa Bakung sub-district.
Co-Authors Akhmad Azmiardi Herliani, Resda Insany, Vicca Yulia Irfansyah Baharuddin Pakki Iriyani, Iriyani Sigit, Ratih Fianni Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani , Ratih Yuniasih, Arista Dian