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Upaya Non Penal Penanggulangan Pembakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Provinsi Lampung Edla, Zalza Junior; Shafira, Maya; Farid, Muhammad; Maulani, Diah Gustiniati; Ginting, Mamanda Syahputra; Meidiantama, Refi
Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jihham.v4i2.4537

Abstract

Purpose: To purpose the non penal efforts in dealing with forest and land burning in Lampung Province. Methodology/approach: The methods used in this research are normative legal and empirical legal approaches, namely by conducting literature studies and field studies by seeking information through interviews. Result/findings: The findings show that based on data from the Lampung Regional Police (Polda), there have been no reports of forest and land fires in Lampung Province in recent years. However, data from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry shows that forest and land fires still often occur in the region. Therefore, overcoming criminal acts of forest and land burning requires serious and integrated efforts from various authorized parties. Conclusions: karhutla control in Lampung Province through non-penal efforts focuses on preventive and educational steps, such as counseling, patrols, and monitoring of hotspots by the Lampung Police and the Forestry Service. Collaboration with local governments, NGOs, and the community is the main strategy in reducing the number of karhutla. Meanwhile, non-penal efforts face obstacles such as limited personnel, minimal facilities, low public awareness, and the habit of clearing land by burning. Therefore, synergy between various parties is needed to increase the effectiveness of forest and land fire prevention and control. Limitations: This research only analyzes non-penal efforts to prevent forest and land fires in Lampung based on data from relevant agencies, without discussing the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement or the long-term impact of policies, apart from that, differences in reports from various sources are a challenge in obtaining a completely accurate picture of forest and land fire incidents in Lampung. Contribution: Making a positive contribution to agencies involved in preventing forest and land fires, so that they can play a more active role in improving law enforcement and protecting the community in the future.
Upaya Non-Penal Polisi dalam Penanggulangan Pelanggaran Kecepatan di Polres Oku Julianna, Alya Putri; Dewi, Erna; Shafira, Maya; Raharjo, Eko; Ginting, Mamanda Syahputra
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v4i2.4176

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of non-penal measures implemented by the police in preventing and reducing speed limit violations, particularly illegal street racing (balap liar), in Baturaja Barat District, South Sumatra. This study also aims to explore in depth the role of the police in addressing speed limit violations, focusing on how law enforcement can effectively carry out duties to reduce such offenses. This includes various aspects, such as the implementation of preventive measures involving public outreach, awareness campaigns about the dangers of violating speed limits, and the use of technology in monitoring and enforcing the law.   Methodology: This study used an empirical research method by conducting interviews at the Baturaja Barat Police Station and Polres OKU. Results: Routine patrols, school socialization campaigns, and parental involvement have successfully reduced illegal street racing incidents between June and October 2024. Conclusion: The role of the police in tackling illegal racing includes normative and factual efforts, with an emphasis on non-penal approaches such as education and parental involvement. The main obstacles stem from low legal awareness, weak sanctions, lack of legal facilities, and social and cultural factors. Limitations: There are still limitations in resources, lack of parental awareness, and absence of legal racing venues. Contribution: Provides insights for policymakers and law enforcement to develop preventive, educative, and rehabilitative non-penal strategies in dealing with illegal racing to increase collective awareness of road safety and reduce accidents due to speed limit violations.
Perspektif Teori Pemidanaan Gabungan terhadap Pemidanaan Anak yang Melakukan Pengeroyokan Bersama Pelaku Dewasa: Studi Putusan 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Gdt Miftahuddin, Muhammad Alfi; Fardiansyah, Ahmad Irzal; Fathonah, Rini; Achmad, Deni; Ginting, Mamanda Syahputra
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.4248

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemidanaan terhadap anak yang melakukan tindak pidana pengeroyokan bersama pelaku dewasa serta menilai relevansi penerapan teori pemidanaan gabungan dalam Putusan Nomor 12/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Gdt. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada bagaimana hakim menggunakan teori gabungan sebagai dasar filosofis dan yuridis dalam merumuskan putusan yang tetap menegakkan kepastian hukum namun tetap mengutamakan perlindungan dan pembinaan bagi anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara dengan hakim, jaksa, dan akademisi untuk memperoleh gambaran faktual mengenai penerapan pemidanaan anak di lapangan. Hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa hakim menerapkan teori pemidanaan gabungan secara konsisten dengan memadukan unsur retributif, utilitarian, dan rehabilitatif. Hakim memastikan terpenuhinya unsur Pasal 170 KUHP namun tetap memprioritaskan prinsip keadilan restoratif sebagaimana diatur dalam UU SPPA. Pidana pembinaan di LPKA selama enam bulan dipilih untuk memenuhi tujuan pertanggungjawaban sekaligus memberikan kesempatan bagi anak untuk diperbaiki. Kesimpulannya, teori pemidanaan gabungan menjadi kerangka paling tepat dalam pemidanaan anak yang terlibat tindak pidana bersama pelaku dewasa. Putusan yang dijatuhkan telah sejalan dengan prinsip kepentingan terbaik bagi anak, proporsionalitas, dan tujuan rehabilitatif dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak.