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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
Muhammad Isa Asyrofuddin
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Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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Media-Mediated Political Literacy: Assessing Information Ecosystem Dynamics and Civic Empowerment in Indonesia's 2024 Electoral Context Asep Setiawan; Endang Sulastri; Usni; Miftahul Ulum; Dinar Meidiana; Muhammad Isa Asyrofuddin
Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 6 No. 9 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol6iss9pp3745-3762

Abstract

This study critically examines the complex relationship between mass media consumption and political literacy in Indonesia as the nation approached its 2024 general election. Employing a qualitative research methodology analysing high-quality secondary data from multiple sources, the study investigates how various media platforms influence citizens' political knowledge, critical thinking skills, and electoral participation readiness. Research findings reveal significant disparities in political literacy across demographic groups, with digital divides reinforcing information asymmetries between urban and rural populations. Social media emerged as a dominant information source for 68% of voters, yet 73% of respondents demonstrated limited ability to identify misinformation. Traditional media retained significant influence among older voters (65+ demographic), while digital platforms dominated youth engagement. The study identified five prevailing patterns of media-influenced political literacy: platform-dependent knowledge variation, algorithmic reinforcement of political polarization, diminished substantive policy discourse, widespread circulation of electoral misinformation, and variable media literacy skills across demographic segments. These dynamics created a fragmented information ecosystem where political literacy was undermined by information overload, partisan media consumption, and digital platform manipulation. The research contributes to media effects theory by proposing a contextually sensitive integrated framework of political literacy development specific to emerging democracies navigating digital transformation. The study recommends coordinated multi-stakeholder approaches to political literacy enhancement, emphasizing critical media consumption skills, platform accountability, and civic education initiatives tailored to Indonesia's unique socio-political context.
RETORIKA VISUAL AKTIVISME DI INSTAGRAM: SISTEMATIK LITERATUR TENTANG AGENDA SETTING VISUAL DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESADARAN POLITIK AUDIENS Diva Ananda Alifia; Putri Nabila; Yuni Awaliyah; Yusuf Ali; Muhammad Isa Asyrofuddin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.38516

Abstract

Instagram has transformed from a lifestyle platform into a crucial arena for political contestation, particularly in grassroots social movements such as the '17+8 People's Demands' Movement. This study aims to analyze how digital activism on Instagram facilitates political participation and shapes public agendas through visual rhetorical strategies. Employing a qualitative descriptive method with a library research approach, this study integrates Agenda Setting Theory, Connective Action concepts, and Visual Rhetoric. The results indicate that Instagram facilitates connective action through sharing mechanisms that are personal yet massively connected. Visually, the use of infographics and carousel aesthetics functions to frame complex issues into digestible narratives, thereby succeeding in intermedia agenda setting by moving issues from social media to mainstream public discourse. Findings also suggest that while visuals enhance political awareness, there is a risk of deep issue simplification. The novelty of this study lies in the specific analysis of the role of Instagram's visual instruments as the primary variable in shaping protest agendas in Indonesia. Keywords: Digital Activism, Connective Action, Instagram, Political Participation, Visual Rhetoric.
RETORIKA VISUAL AKTIVISME DI INSTAGRAM: SISTEMATIK LITERATUR TENTANG AGENDA SETTING VISUAL DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KESADARAN POLITIK AUDIENS Diva Ananda Alifia; Putri Nabila; Yuni Awaliyah; Yusuf Ali; Muhammad Isa Asyrofuddin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39800

Abstract

Instagram has transformed from a lifestyle platform into a crucial arena for political contestation, particularly in grassroots social movements such as the '17+8 People's Demands' Movement. This study aims to analyze how digital activism on Instagram facilitates political participation and shapes public agendas through visual rhetorical strategies. Employing a qualitative descriptive method with a library research approach, this study integrates Agenda Setting Theory, Connective Action concepts, and Visual Rhetoric. The results indicate that Instagram facilitates connective action through sharing mechanisms that are personal yet massively connected. Visually, the use of infographics and carousel aesthetics functions to frame complex issues into digestible narratives, thereby succeeding in intermedia agenda setting by moving issues from social media to mainstream public discourse. Findings also suggest that while visuals enhance political awareness, there is a risk of deep issue simplification. The novelty of this study lies in the specific analysis of the role of Instagram's visual instruments as the primary variable in shaping protest agendas in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Dinar Meidiana Diva Ananda Alifia Endang Sulastri Miftahul Ulum Putri Nabila Setiawan, Asep S Usni Yuni Awaliyah Yusuf Ali