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p-Index From 2020 - 2025
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All Journal Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Sastro, Harmonis
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Criminal Law Consequences of Freedom of Expression on Social Media According to Law Number 1 of 2024 Concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 Concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Elfaiz, Fariz; Zahri, Saiuddin; Wardhana, Arief Wisnu; Sastro, Harmonis
卷 8 编号 1 (2025): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v8i1.536

Abstract

In the digital era, the freedom of expression granted to individuals through social media has the potential to be misused, such as by spreading information that is unlawful or harmful to others. In this context, it is important to analyze the legal regulations governing freedom of expression in digital spaces, with a focus on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law), the latest amendment in Law Number 1 of 2024, and Article 23 paragraph (2) of Law Number 39 of 1999 on Human Rights. This study aims to understand how the boundaries of freedom of expression can be applied in digital spaces in accordance with existing legislation and to identify appropriate solutions for regulating expression on social media and cyberspace. This research uses a normative approach through literature and document studies, analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The findings indicate that although freedom of expression is guaranteed, restrictions must be implemented to maintain public order and to respect the rights of others, particularly in the context of social media and cybercrime. Implications for society, understanding freedom of speech on social media which must be carried out responsibly is crucial and law enforcement officers must be able to interpret the articles in the ITE Law fairly and proportionally.
Law Enforcement of Narcotics Crimes Against Children Who Will Be Rehabilitated at the National Narcotics Agency of South Sumatra Province Hady, Erfan; Zahri, Saipuddin; Mahfuz, Abdul Latif; Sastro, Harmonis
卷 8 编号 1 (2025): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v8i1.549

Abstract

The abuse of narcotics among children and adolescents has become an increasingly urgent social problem in Indonesia. The harmful effects of narcotics impact not only physical health but also the psychological and social development of children. This study aims to examine the legal protection provided to children involved in narcotics abuse and the role of related institutions in prevention and rehabilitation efforts. The research method used is a normative legal approach combined with library research. This study analyzes regulations related to the juvenile criminal justice system and the role of the National Narcotics Board (BNN) in addressing narcotics issues, including prevention, rehabilitation, and supervision. The results show that despite various laws protecting children, implementation in the field still faces significant challenges, particularly in terms of access to rehabilitation services and public legal awareness. Moreover, BNN’s preventive efforts through education and outreach programs in schools still need strengthening. The implications of this research indicate the need for more intensive collaboration between the government, educational institutions, and the community to enhance prevention efforts and provide more comprehensive support to children who are victims of narcotics abuse.
Co-Authors Arief Wisnu Wardhana, Arief Wisnu Elfaiz, Fariz Hady, Erfan Mahfuz, Abdul Latif Zahri, Saipuddin Zahri, Saiuddin