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KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA DENGAN LATAR BELAKANG POLIANDRI Pongbura, Victoria Triwati; Zubaidah, Siti; Mustari, Ruslan
Clavia Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Clavia : Journal of Law, April 2025
Publisher : Faculty Of Law Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/clavia.v23i1.5619

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pembunuhan berencana dengan motif poliandri di Gowa dan bagaimana upaya penanggulangan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pembunuhan berencana dengan motif poliandri di Gowa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif-empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan data primer dan sekunder dan dengan cara melakukan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa motif poliandri sering kali melibatkan persaingan dan konflik dalam hubungan antara istri dan suami-suami bahkan anak, serta kompleksitas dalam pengelolaan hubungan intim dan emosional. Pembunuhan berencana dalam konteks ini dipicu oleh faktor-faktor kompleks yang saling berinteraksi, seperti tekanan psikologis, pengaruh lingkungan, serta ketidakmampuan Pelaku mengendalikan emosi akibat pengaruh alkohol dan gangguan mental. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause premeditated murder with polyandry motives in Gowa and how the countermeasures against the perpetrators of premeditated murder with polyandry motives in Gowa. This research is normative-empirical research with a qualitative approach using primary and secondary data and by conducting interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that polyandry motives often involve competition and conflict in the relationship between wives and husbands and even children, as well as complexity in managing intimate and emotional relationships. Premeditated murder in this context is triggered by complex factors that interact with each other, such as psychological pressure, environmental influences, and the perpetrator's inability to control emotions due to the influence of alcohol and mental disorders.
Analisis Kriminologis terhadap Perlindungan Hukum bagi Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual dalam Lingkungan Keluarga Saodana, Shafira; Hajriana, Hajriana; Mustari, Ruslan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20866

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dalam lingkungan keluarga merupakan bentuk kejahatan yang kompleks dan tersembunyi karena dilakukan oleh orang terdekat dalam ruang privat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban kekerasan seksual melalui pendekatan kriminologis, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi literatur. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan seksual dalam keluarga dipengaruhi oleh relasi kuasa yang timpang, lemahnya kontrol sosial keluarga, serta dominasi budaya patriarki. Meskipun Indonesia telah memiliki regulasi seperti Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dan UU TPKS, implementasinya belum efektif akibat rendahnya perspektif korban dalam sistem peradilan dan minimnya layanan pemulihan yang berkelanjutan. Dari sudut pandang kriminologi, pendekatan preventif, restoratif, dan rehabilitatif perlu diperkuat untuk melengkapi upaya represif terhadap pelaku. Simpulan dari studi ini menekankan pentingnya integrasi perlindungan hukum, psikologis, dan sosial yang berpihak pada korban, serta penguatan peran keluarga dan masyarakat dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual terhadap anak.
THE PRINCIPLE OF THE 'TEMPORARY NATURE' OF PRODUCT-SHARING BUSINESS RIGHTS IN THE PRINCIPAL AGRARIAN LAW: A LEGAL UTILITY PERSPECTIVE ON LOCAL WISDOM Makkawaru, Zulkifli; Tira, Andi; Abdurrifai, Abdurrifai; Mustari, Ruslan
Indonesian Journal Of Law Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal Of Law Studies
Publisher : Siddiq Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63828/ijls.v3i1.55

Abstract

The profit-sharing agreement is one of the rights derived from customary legal practices recognized in the Basic Agrarian Law, albeit categorized as a temporary right due to its perceived elements of coercion. This research aims to assess the extent to which the Basic Agrarian Law maintains its regulations in this temporary form while acknowledging the often detrimental practices to farmers. Additionally, this study seeks to determine how much the concept of local wisdom in the implementation of a profit-sharing-based agricultural system can be considered to meet the elements of legal utility. The research method employed is normative legal research, with data analyzed normatively through the interpretation and discussion of research materials based on laws, legal norms, theories, and legal doctrines related to the core issues. The findings of this research are descriptive, utilizing both primary and secondary data. The research results indicate that, normatively, the Basic Agrarian Law has not undergone revision, thus still regulating temporary business rights, even though, in practice, the temporary basis still involves elements of coercion. Another outcome reveals that the concept of local wisdom in profit-sharing systems must fulfill elements of legal utility. However, in practice, especially concerning the three main factors required by the law, such as a written agreement, profit distribution, and duration of the agreement, it is concluded that they do not meet the principle of legal utility.Â