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All Journal Medula JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai
Fathia, Nauriel
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Keberadaan Bakteri Coliform dan Escherichia coli dalam Sumber Air Bersih Sebagai Penyebab Diare pada Rumah Tangga: Literature Review Fathia, Nauriel; Utama, Winda Trijayanthi; Marcellia, Selvi; Carolia, Novita
Medula Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v15i1.1293

Abstract

Water is an essential necessity for humans on Earth. Its role is crucial for daily activities, including household needs, industry, offices, and food production. In Indonesia, each person is estimated to require approximately 30–60 liters of water per day, whereas in developed countries, the demand per person ranges between 60–120 liters per day. The feasibility of water usage is regulated based on quality characteristics, referred to as water quality. One of the key indicators related to household water quality is biological parameters, particularly concerning the presence of coliform bacteria and Escherichia coli. These bacteria have a fecal-oral entry route, meaning that if consumed in excessive amounts, they can cause gastrointestinal diseases, primarily diarrhea. This study aims to examine the impact of coliform and Escherichia coli contamination in household water sources, leading to diarrhea cases. The research method used is a literature review and analysis. The findings indicate that the presence of Escherichia coli in household water sources, especially in areas with poor sanitation, poses a high health risk, particularly increasing the likelihood of diarrhea. Several factors contribute to this contamination, including the proximity of wells to pollution sources, inadequate waste management, and improper well construction that does not meet safety standards. These conditions suggest that environmental sanitation and the distance between water sources and potential contaminants play a significant role in water quality and public health. Through this study, it is expected that the community will be more aware of the importance of maintaining clean water used for household needs to prevent diarrhea-related diseases.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN ANAK MENGENAI PENTINGNYA MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIARE DENGAN METODE STORYTELLING DI POSYANDU DESA NEGARA RATU LAMPUNG SELATAN ratri mauluti larasati, ratri mauluti larasati; Mayasari, Diana; Aziz, Muhammad Irsyad Nurullah; Fathia, Nauriel
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v10i1.3608

Abstract

Upaya menjaga kebersihan dengan kebiasaan cuci tangan sebelum makan sangat penting dalam menjaga kesehatan dan mencegah diare pada anak. Edukasi kesehatan yang dilakukan pada ibu dan anak Desa Negara Ratu Kabupaten Lampung Selatan bukan hanya berupa penyampaian materi, akan tetapi juga pendekatan holistik, proaktif, dan preventif terhadap layanan kesehatan setempat yang memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan hasil kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan melalui edukasi mengenai diare dan cara pencegahannya dengan metode storytelling yang menarik. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah ibu dan anak warga Desa Negara Ratu, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Terdapat perbedaan antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan model peer education dengan metode storytelling. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu dan anak. Kelebihan metode storytelling diantaranya dapat pemahaman yang baik tentang diri sendiri dan orang lain di sekitar mereka.
Co-Authors Aziz, Muhammad Irsyad Nurullah Marcellia, Selvi Mayasari, Diana Novita Carolia ratri mauluti larasati, ratri mauluti larasati Winda Trijayanthi Utama, Winda Trijayanthi