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All Journal Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA)
Harliyanto , Rois
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Juridical Study for the Management of the Conservation Area of Mount Ciremai National Park (Juridical Study in the Context of Water Resources Conservation) Parihah, Vera Siti; Nurhalizah , Maulidah; Erika , Eryu; Sutrisno , Endang; Harliyanto , Rois
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i2.14404

Abstract

The management policy of the conservation area of Gunung Ciremai National Park (TNGC) is based on a balance between ecosystem conservation and sustainable use of water resources. Method, The prescriptive legal study uses normative and empirical legal research methods, analytical descriptive specifications, and qualitative approaches. TNGC has a strategic role as a water resource provider for the region through regional regulations regulating water resources conservation in the Kuningan Regency Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2007. Still, this area faces ecological pressure due to forest encroachment, land conversion, and uncontrolled water exploitation. Implementing regulations governing the conservation and management of the area still faces obstacles, such as weak law enforcement, overlapping authority, and a lack of community participation. Conservation efforts are needed to strengthen multi-stakeholder collaborative legal instruments and participatory approaches involving local communities. This study emphasizes the importance of synchronizing national and regional regulations and ecosystem-based management to ensure water resources' sustainability for the community's welfare and the environmental sustainability of TNGC.
The Implementation of Restorative Justice in Overcoming Prison Overcapacity is Reviewed from the Criminal Procedure Law (Cirebon Class I Prison Study) Aldi, Ahmad; Herdyanto , Jovano Kevin; Purwanto , Ilham; Harmono , Harmono; Harliyanto , Rois
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i2.14559

Abstract

The high rate of overcapacity in correctional institutions in Indonesia is a structural problem that has multidimensional impacts, ranging from a decline in the quality of inmate coaching to human rights violations. One of the main reasons is the still-dominant imprisonment-based criminal paradigm, including for minor crimes. To find a more humane and efficient solution. The restorative justice approach, as regulated in the National Police Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2021, has begun to be implemented in the criminal justice system. This study aims to analyze the normative conformity between the Perpol and the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and evaluate the effectiveness of restorative justice in reducing the burden on prison inmates, especially in Cirebon Class I Prison. This study employs a mixed-method approach, combining normative juridical and empirical juridical methods. The study results show that although there is a potential disharmony between Perpol and the Criminal Procedure Code, applying restorative justice has provided room for resolving cases more adaptive to restorative justice, especially in minor cases. A study at the Cirebon Police shows that the settlement of five cases through restorative justice in 2025 directly contributes to the prevention of imprisonment and reduces the potential for overcapacity. In Cirebon Class I Prison, an overcapacity of 82.88% was recorded, with most inmates coming from general crimes that have the potential to be resolved through non-litigation mechanisms. Restorative justice is an essential instrument in reforming the penal system, which not only restores social relations but also enhances the efficiency of law enforcement. To achieve long-term effectiveness, it is essential to strengthen legislative regulations and promote synergy among law enforcement institutions.
Law Enforcement Against Illegal Parking Attendants Reviewed From Cirebon City Regulation No.11 Of 2019 Concerning the Implementation of Parking Farikah, Mia; Mubarok , Alfin; Ardiyansyah , Salwa; Rahman , Alip; Harliyanto , Rois
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v4i2.14560

Abstract

In the modern era, the ownership of private vehicles is increasing because of their convenience and practicality. Therefore, parking lots are needed. The problem of illegal parking often occurs in small and large cities, including Cirebon City. This journal intends to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against illegal parking attendants, as reviewed from Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of Parking. This writing's research method is empirical juridical. It examines the applicable regulations and collects data through observation and interviews to analyze the law's implementation in the field. The study results show that Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2019 concerning Parking has not run effectively, which is caused by several obstacles such as limited personnel, lack of infrastructure, and fewer firm witnesses, so that illegal parking attendants do not feel the deterrent effect. even though the Transportation Department has provided regular guidance and socialization to the parking attendants and the community. Crackdowns against illegal parking perpetrators are minimal and tend to be constructive rather than heavily sanctioned. As a result, illegal parking still occurs in many places in Cirebon City, causing traffic congestion and irregularities. To ensure effective regulation implementation, the government's future efforts need to be focused on the capacity of its personnel, stricter sanctions enforcement, and increasing legal awareness of the public and parking attendants.
Co-Authors Aldi, Ahmad Ardiyansyah , Salwa Erika , Eryu Farikah, Mia Harmono , Harmono Herdyanto , Jovano Kevin Mubarok , Alfin Nurhalizah , Maulidah Parihah, Vera Siti Purwanto , Ilham Rahman , Alip Sutrisno , Endang