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ADVOKASI GUSDUR TERKAIT AGAMA MINORITAS (PERSPEKTIF MULTIKULTURALISME): (PERSPEKTIF MULTIKULTURALISME) Sari, Nova Puspita; Firmansyah, Muhammad; Hidayat, Lutfi Alvian
Jurnal SUARGA: Studi Keberagamaan dan Keberagaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): The Future of Religious Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuludin Adab dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/suarga.v4i1.12744

Abstract

Advocacy carried out by Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur) for minority religions is one of the real manifestations of the struggle for multiculturalism in Indonesia. As a country with religious, cultural, and ethnic diversity, Indonesia often faces challenges in the form of discrimination against minority groups. This creates social inequality that threatens harmony in a pluralistic society. This study aims to analyze how Gus Dur's views and advocacy in fighting for the rights of minority religions through a multicultural perspective, with a focus on the application of the values ​​of equality, tolerance, and pluralism in the socio-political context of Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Data were collected through literature studies and documentation from various sources, including speeches, writings, and policies initiated by Gus Dur during his lifetime, as well as academic literature relevant to multiculturalism. The analysis process aims to see advocation of gusdur in multiculturalism. The results of the study show that Gus Dur consistently advocated for full recognition of the rights of minority religions by opposing discrimination and prioritizing humanitarian values ​​as the foundation of national life. His multicultural views are reflected in efforts to create social harmony through a dialogical approach and inclusive policies. These findings emphasize the importance of a multicultural approach as an effective strategy to address the challenges of diversity and strengthen social justice in Indonesia. This study contributes to the discourse on pluralism and public policies that support the protection of rights for all groups in society, including religious minorities.
Perspektif Maslahah Terhadap Pembagian Keuntungan Pada Unit Usaha Kelompok Usaha Tani Desa Wates Timur Pringsewu Jayusman, Jayusman; Sari, Nova Puspita; Putra, Andi Eka; Bunyamin, Mahmudin
ASAS Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Asas, Vol. 14, No. 02 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v14i02.14314

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the profit sharing from the collaboration between farmer groups and their administrators where the initial agreement at the East Wates Village Farmers Group business unit stated that all members would receive the same profit sharing every year. However, as time goes by, the distribution of profits is no longer the same as the original contract agreement. In practice, the management of the Farmer Group gets a higher profit share than ordinary members. The focus of the research is: how is Maslahah's review towards the profit sharing of farming business sales in the Farmer Groups of Wates Timur Pringsewu Village? The type of study is field research with descriptive-analytic. The primary data derives from the interviews and observations with administrators as well as the members of the East Wates Village Farming Group. Then the data was supplemented with secondary materials from library documents.  The conclusion of this study is that the review of the Maslahah in terms of profit-sharing practices in Farmer Groups in East Wates Village does not bring benefits because there is an element of injustice. It violates the pillars of syirkah where the profits distributed to members are not in accordance with the agreement at the beginning. While the agreement is not immediately damaged or canceled because one of the pillars in the agreement is not implemented. It happens in accordance with a sense of justice due to administrators getting higher profits to match their responsibilities. Keywords: Farming Group, Maslahah, and Profit Sharing