Abdullahi Sule, Sani
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The Effect of Exchange Rate on Export in Nigeria: An Econometric Analysis Abdullahi Sule, Sani; Hakim, Lukman; Rahayu, Siti Aisyah Tri; Samudro, Bhimo Rizky; Putro, Tetuko Rawidyo; Pamungkas, Putra
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v2i02.167

Abstract

The study's objectives are to assess other important factors that influence export promotion and explore the impact of exchange rates on export performance. To accomplish the research goals, the study uses both the theories of foreign exchange and international trade. Data from the CBN Bulletin from 2010 to 2021 were used in the analysis. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the study. The results show that the link between the exchange rate, FDI, and export value in Nigeria is both positive and insignificant. The outcome further demonstrates that FDI and export value in Nigeria have a favorable and significant relationship. This suggests that export encouragement increases with FDI levels. The findings indicate that Nigeria's export performance is negatively and insignificantly correlated with inflation. More specific policies should be implemented by the government to support export promotion in Nigeria.
Exploring Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Flow and Economic Growth: A Systematic Approach Abdullahi Sule, Sani; Rimi, Saadatu
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v7i1.5356

Abstract

This research aims to deepen the understanding of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and its relationship with economic growth by systematically reviewing existing literature. The study also seeks to elucidate the factors influencing FDI and how FDI flows impact economic growth, alongside examining the opportunities and challenges posed by FDI adoption. This study conducted a review of 100 publications published between 2001 and 2022 using data sourced from the Scopus database, as well as other comprehensive databases such as ScienceDirect, Emerald Insight, JStor, PLOS ONE, Springer, and Taylor & Francis. The review incorporated empirical research, case studies, and reports from institutions like the World Bank and OECD. Additionally, related books and theoretical frameworks were referenced to support the analysis. The literature indicates that FDI can influence economic growth in various ways. Broadly, FDI is recognized as a significant driver of development and an essential part of an open and efficient international economic system. However, the distribution of FDI benefits is not uniform or automatic across countries, sectors, or local communities. The findings highlight that social and macroeconomic factors play crucial roles in shaping business decisions regarding FDI, contingent on the unique characteristics of the host country. This research provides a conceptual framework based on existing literature for understanding the impact of FDI on economic growth. It encourages empirical studies to validate and test the applicability and effectiveness of this framework in real-world contexts. Originality/value by synthesizing diverse perspectives from the literature, this paper identifies key factors influencing FDI flows and their impact on economic growth. It offers practical insights that could assist investors in comprehending FDI dynamics and their implications for economic development.
Comparative Analysis of Budget Performance in Nigeria: Pre and Post-Covid-19 Impact Abdullahi Sule, Sani; Mulyanto, Mulyanto
The Es Accounting And Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): The Es Accounting And Finance (ESAF)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esaf.v2i02.222

Abstract

This research investigates the pronounced impact of the Covid-19 epidemic on Nigeria's fiscal performance, evaluating the budget dynamics both before and after the pandemic. The findings reveal a persistent pattern of budget underperformance characterized by revenue shortfalls and a reliance on international loans for budget implementation. This is a notable trend, considering Nigeria's status as an oil-producing nation. The study underscores a concerning aspect wherein the country, traditionally recognized for its oil wealth, finds itself in the paradoxical position of servicing significant debt. The fiscal challenges, exacerbated by the pandemic, have necessitated a closer examination of economic policies and their implications. In response to the economic fallout, the Nigerian government enacted the Economic Sustainability Plan (ESP, 2020) as a comprehensive post-Covid-19 recovery strategy. While this plan holds promise for economic revitalization, the effectiveness of its accompanying policies in addressing the root causes of fiscal challenges remains a crucial aspect to monitor. As the nation grapples with the aftermath of the pandemic, there is a pressing need for meticulous policy implementation to ensure that the Economic Sustainability Plan not only alleviates immediate economic concerns but also serves as a catalyst for long-term, inclusive, and sustainable economic development. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on Nigeria's economic resilience in the face of external shocks, emphasizing the imperative of sound fiscal management and policy efficacy for a robust recovery.
Critical Indicators on Macro Economics adoption in GDP: A systematic review Abdullahi Sule, Sani
The Es Economics and Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 03 (2024): The Es Economics And Entrepreneurship (ESEE)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/esee.v2i03.236

Abstract

The study's goal is to investigate how important macroeconomic factors affect certain African nations. These metrics are crucial for the economies' effective development and can be utilized to address the many economic issues that the chosen countries are currently dealing with. 91 publications published between 2004 and 2022 were examined using the Scopus database. With an emphasis on five major factors: Growth Domestic Product (GDP), Interest Rate, Exchange Rate, Inflation, and Foreign Direct Investment this study evaluated and analyzed the literary elements and themes explored in order to give guidance for future research. The findings revealed that Interest rates, inflation, exchange rates, and foreign direct investment (FDI) are some of the macroeconomic variables that can affect the selected African economies. Foreign direct investment has been identified as the most important factor in improving industrial prosperity and living standards in developing economies such as Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, Algeria, and Morocco after stabilizing interest rates, inflation and currency exchange rates. The study's findings are supported by material that has been published in previous years. Given that a number of recent economic issues have had an impact on the expansion of the economy, it is necessary to evaluate the ideas using panel data from the past 20 years in order to ascertain whether they are still valid. The report highlights the key macroeconomic factors that may have an impact on five different African economies. The study combines a number of economic metrics that have previously been studied separately to assess the trend in the economies it has chosen. To the best of my knowledge, this study is one of the few that evaluates both the individual countries used and the indicators in general.