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KONSEP DISTRIBUSI KEKAYAAN PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM UPAYA PEMERATAAN KESEJAHTERAAN Ningsih, Dian Wirna; Azzaki, Muhammad Adnan
An Nuqud Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 4 No 1 (2025): AN NUQUD
Publisher : LEMBAGA PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51192/annuqud.v4i1.1903

Abstract

Wealth distribution inequality is a major challenge in modern economies, leading to growing social disparity and injustice. This article explores the concept of wealth distribution from the perspective of Islamic economics as a solution to achieving equitable welfare. Using a literature review approach, it examines the fundamental principles of wealth distribution in Islam, such as justice (`adl), balance (tawazun), and public interest (maslahah). It also discusses the role of Islamic instruments like zakat, infak, sadaqah, and waqf in the process of wealth redistribution. The study finds that Islamic economics offers a wealth distribution system that is not only economically fair but also rooted in spiritual and social values. The importance of synergy between society, zakat institutions, and the government is emphasized in creating a just and sustainable distribution system
FILOSOFIS PEMIKIRAN KONSEP KEADILAN DALAM EKONOMI SYARIAH Ningsih, Dian Wirna; Mawardi, Mawardi
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 14 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v14i2.413

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas secara mendalam tentang konsep keadilan dalam ekonomi syariah dari perspektif filosofis. Keadilan merupakan salah satu prinsip fundamental dalam ajaran Islam yang menjadi landasan utama dalam sistem ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali makna keadilan menurut nilai-nilai syariah serta menelaah bagaimana prinsip tersebut diimplementasikan dalam praktik ekonomi, termasuk dalam transaksi, distribusi kekayaan, dan kebijakan fiskal. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif-filosofis, mengkaji pemikiran para ulama klasik dan kontemporer, serta teks-teks utama dalam Islam seperti Al-Qur'an dan Hadis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa keadilan dalam ekonomi syariah tidak semata-mata bersifat distributif, melainkan juga transformatif dan preventif terhadap ketimpangan sosial. Dengan mengedepankan nilai tauhid, amanah, dan maslahah, ekonomi syariah berupaya menciptakan keseimbangan antara kepentingan individu dan masyarakat. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemahaman filosofis terhadap keadilan menjadi kunci penting dalam pengembangan sistem ekonomi syariah yang berkelanjutan dan inklusif.
Integrasi Maqashid Syariah dalam Regulasi dan Pengembangan Instrumen Pasar Modal Syariah: Kajian Konseptual Hukum dan Ekonomi Ningsih, Dian Wirna; Muhammad Albahi; Rozi Andrini
Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): on Progress
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/alhuquq.v7i2.22168

Abstract

Pasar modal syariah menjadi salah satu instrumen strategis dalam memperkuat perkembangan ekonomi Islam, yang berorientasi pada penerapan prinsip-prinsip syariah serta berlandaskan pada tujuan fundamental maqashid syariah. Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis integrasi prinsip-prinsip maqashid syariah dalam perumusan regulasi serta pengembangan instrumen pasar modal syariah di Indonesia, ditinjau melalui perspektif hukum dan ekonomi Islam. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, yang menelaah berbagai regulasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI), serta sumber-sumber literatur relevan lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan maqashid syariah telah membentuk model maqashid-oriented regulation, di mana regulasi pasar modal tidak hanya menekankan kepatuhan hukum formal, tetapi juga nilai kemaslahatan, keadilan, dan perlindungan investor. Integrasi antara OJK dan DSN-MUI memperkuat legitimasi hukum dan moral pasar modal syariah serta mendorong inovasi produk keuangan seperti green sukuk dan social sukuk yang berorientasi pada kesejahteraan sosial. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan indikator kinerja maqashid dan peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah sebagai dasar pengembangan pasar modal yang etis, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. (The Islamic capital market is a strategic instrument for strengthening the development of the Islamic economy, oriented towards the application of sharia principles and based on the fundamental objectives of maqashid sharia. This research focuses on analyzing the integration of maqashid sharia principles in the formulation of regulations and the development of sharia capital market instruments in Indonesia, viewed from the perspective of Islamic law and economics. The research approach used is qualitative with a literature study method, which examines various regulations of the Financial Services Authority (OJK), fatwas of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI), and other relevant literature sources. The results show that the application of maqashid sharia has formed a maqashid-oriented regulation model, where capital market regulations emphasize not only formal legal compliance but also the values of welfare, justice, and investor protection. The integration between the OJK and DSN-MUI strengthens the legal and moral legitimacy of the Islamic capital market and encourages innovation in financial products such as green sukuk and social sukuk that are oriented towards social welfare. This study recommends strengthening maqashid performance indicators and increasing Islamic financial literacy as a basis for developing an ethical, inclusive, and sustainable capital market.)Pasar modal syariah menjadi salah satu instrumen strategis dalam memperkuat perkembangan ekonomi Islam, yang berorientasi pada penerapan prinsip-prinsip syariah serta berlandaskan pada tujuan fundamental maqashid syariah. Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis integrasi prinsip-prinsip maqashid syariah dalam perumusan regulasi serta pengembangan instrumen pasar modal syariah di Indonesia, ditinjau melalui perspektif hukum dan ekonomi Islam. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, yang menelaah berbagai regulasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI), serta sumber-sumber literatur relevan lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan maqashid syariah telah membentuk model maqashid-oriented regulation, di mana regulasi pasar modal tidak hanya menekankan kepatuhan hukum formal, tetapi juga nilai kemaslahatan, keadilan, dan perlindungan investor. Integrasi antara OJK dan DSN-MUI memperkuat legitimasi hukum dan moral pasar modal syariah serta mendorong inovasi produk keuangan seperti green sukuk dan social sukuk yang berorientasi pada kesejahteraan sosial. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan indikator kinerja maqashid dan peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah sebagai dasar pengembangan pasar modal yang etis, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. (The Islamic capital market is a strategic instrument for strengthening the development of the Islamic economy, oriented towards the application of sharia principles and based on the fundamental objectives of maqashid sharia. This research focuses on analyzing the integration of maqashid sharia principles in the formulation of regulations and the development of sharia capital market instruments in Indonesia, viewed from the perspective of Islamic law and economics. The research approach used is qualitative with a literature study method, which examines various regulations of the Financial Services Authority (OJK), fatwas of the National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI), and other relevant literature sources. The results show that the application of maqashid sharia has formed a maqashid-oriented regulation model, where capital market regulations emphasize not only formal legal compliance but also the values ​​of welfare, justice, and investor protection. The integration between the OJK and DSN-MUI strengthens the legal and moral legitimacy of the Islamic capital market and encourages innovation in financial products such as green sukuk and social sukuk that are oriented towards social welfare. This study recommends strengthening maqashid performance indicators and increasing Islamic financial literacy as a basis for developing an ethical, inclusive, and sustainable capital market.)
ANALISIS PRINSIP-PRINSIP EKONOMI MIKRO DALAM KONSEP PERMINTAAN MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ISLAM: SUATU KAJIAN STUDI PUSTAKA Ningsih, Dian Wirna; Mahyarni, Mahyarni; Hardiansyah Siregar, Kiki
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 14 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36272/jes.v14i3.439

Abstract

The concept of demand is one of the fundamental principles in microeconomics, explaining the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity demanded by consumers. From an Islamic perspective, the concept of demand is not solely based on rational economic considerations but is also influenced by moral, ethical, and Sharia (Islamic law) values. This study analyzes the microeconomic principles underlying the concept of demand from an Islamic viewpoint. Unlike conventional theory, which bases demand on price, income, and consumer preferences, Islamic economics emphasizes that demand is also guided by Sharia values such as halal-haram (permissibility), justice, public interest (maslahah), and moderation in consumption. This research employs a literature review method, examining both classical and contemporary sources, including the thoughts of al-Ghazali, Ibn Taymiyyah, al-Shatibi, M. Umer Chapra, and Adiwarman Karim, along with empirical studies on Muslim consumption behavior. The findings reveal that the Islamic concept of demand has a dual orientation: fulfilling material needs while preserving the objectives of maqasid al-shariah. Thus, demand in Islam is directed toward goods and services that are lawful, beneficial, and free from harm. The study concludes that the Islamic theory of demand offers a more ethical, just, and sustainable alternative to conventional theories, enriching the body of Islamic economic knowledge. Keywords: Islamic Microeconomics, Demand, Sharia Principles, Literature Review