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THE UNDERSTANDING OF HALAL PRODUCTS AMONG INDONESIAN MUSLIM MIGRANT WORKERS IN SOUTH KOREA Chanifah, Nur; Hamidah, Siti; Rohmah, Siti; Syaikhoni, Syaikhoni; Anjani, Ria; Samsudin, Abu
Jurisdictie: Jurnal Hukum dan Syariah Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Jurisdictie
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j.v16i1.29462

Abstract

This study explores the understanding of halal products among Indonesian Muslim migrant workers (IMMW) in South Korea. Previous studies indicate that knowledge of halal and haram influences consumption behaviour. South Korea, a growing hub for IMMW and the halal industry, offers a unique socio-cultural context. Using a socio-legal approach, this research investigates how cultural and social factors affect IMMW’s understanding and choices regarding halal consumption. Data were gathered through interviews and questionnaires with 104 respondents and analysed descriptively. Findings reveal that IMMW in South Korea has a strong awareness of halal standards, with 100% of respondents prioritising halal status before consumption. However, access to accurate halal information remains limited, indicating a gap in the dissemination of information and legal support. The study recommends collaboration between the Indonesian and South Korean governments to enhance legal protection and improve access to halal education and resources for IMMW. By addressing these issues, both countries can better support the religious and consumer rights of Muslim migrant workers. This article offers insights into the intersection of socio-cultural factors and legal awareness in a minority-Muslim setting and provides policy suggestions to promote fair and inclusive access to halal products.Penelitian ini mengkaji pemahaman tentang produk halal di kalangan pekerja migran Muslim Indonesia (PMI) di Korea Selatan. Studi sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan tentang halal dan haram memengaruhi perilaku konsumsi. Korea Selatan, yang menjadi pusat berkembang bagi PMI dan industri halal, menawarkan konteks sosio-budaya yang unik. Dengan pendekatan sosio-hukum, penelitian ini menyelidiki bagaimana faktor budaya dan sosial memengaruhi pemahaman dan pilihan PMI terkait konsumsi halal. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan kuesioner dengan 104 responden dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa PMI di Korea Selatan memiliki kesadaran yang kuat tentang standar halal, dengan 100% responden memprioritaskan status halal sebelum konsumsi. Namun, akses terhadap informasi halal yang akurat masih terbatas. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan dalam penyebaran informasi dan dukungan hukum. Studi ini merekomendasikan kolaborasi antara pemerintah Indonesia dan Korea Selatan untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hukum dan memperbaiki akses terhadap pendidikan dan sumber daya halal bagi PMI. Dengan mengatasi isu-isu ini, kedua negara dapat lebih baik mendukung hak-hak agama dan konsumen pekerja migran Muslim. Artikel ini memberikan wawasan tentang perpotongan antara faktor-faktor sosiokultural dan kesadaran hukum dalam konteks minoritas Muslim, serta memberikan saran kebijakan untuk mempromosikan akses yang adil dan inklusif terhadap produk halal.
INVESTIGATION LEGALITY AND CERTIFICATION PROCESS OF HALAL PRODUCT GUARANTEE: South Korea Muslim Federation as a Muslim Minority Country Chanifah, Nur; Rohmah, Siti; Kholish, Moh. Anas; Syaikhoni, Syaikhoni; Samsudin, Abu; Ansori, Ibnu Hajar
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v25i2.1620

Abstract

The halal industry is getting attention all over the world, including in countries with Muslim minorities such as South Korea. This country is committed to increasing tourism and promoting halal products, as evidenced by the issuance of a halal certification by the Korea Muslim Federation (KMF). This study examines the laws and procedures governing halal certification in South Korea, a secular country. A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed in this study, involving in-depth interviews with the president and administrators of KMF, as well as observations of halal products and restaurants. The study reveals that the South Korean government is collaborating with KMF for halal certification; however, limited human resources pose a significant obstacle. To overcome this, KMF is cooperating with Muslim-majority countries. In addition, a separate challenge is Korean culture, which is unfamiliar and often conflicts with Islam. Therefore, it is recommended that the government and KMF be more active in socializing the halal concept through exhibitions and public education. This effort is crucial to increasing public acceptance and supporting the success of South Korea's halal certification policy.