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All Journal Aulad : Journal on Early Childhood Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini
Kamila, Karina Cahya
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Early Reading Difficulties among Young Twins: A Survey Study on Phonological Challenges and Cryptophasia in East Kalimantan Pertiwi, Adharina Dian; Kartika, Wilda Isna; Maghfirah, Febry; Kamila, Karina Cahya; Fortuna, Safira Bunga Cinta; Setianingsih, Hesti Putri; Ferdiyanti, Tiara
Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jga.2025.102-09

Abstract

One of the receptive language abilities that must be developed in early childhood before progressing to more advanced stages is the capacity for early reading. Language development in twins tends to be slower compared to that of children in general. Difficulties commonly observed include challenges in word pronunciation and verbal reading. Cryptophasia is a unique phenomenon in the language development of twins; crypto'' means secret, and phasia'' refers to a speech disorder. The purpose of this research is to collect data from a representative sample to draw broader conclusions about early reading abilities in twins. This survey-based study employs a quantitative methodology, focusing on 66 twins in Samarinda. Data were collected using a research instrument checklist comprising nine basic items. Each item is scored on a scale from zero to five. Survey results, with a maximum score of one, reveal the following average abilities: recognizing vowel letters (3.64); recognizing consonant letters (2.71); spelling consonant-vowel patterns (1.68); spelling open syllables V-C-V (1.70); spelling identical open syllables C-V-C-V (1.68); spelling varied open syllables C-V-C-V (1.67); spelling closed syllables C-V-C-V-C (1.59); spelling syllables with diphthongs (1.59); and spelling syllables with double consonants (1.47). The overall average early reading ability score among young twins is 1.85. The findings indicate that the reading ability of twins is lower than that of children in general. Strong vowel recognition and moderate consonant recognition serve as the foundation for reading development. However, the low ability to spell syllables highlights the need for targeted intervention, particularly due to the influence of cryptophasia. Although this study was conducted in Kalimantan Timur, it offers valuable insights into early reading abilities in twins. Future research is recommended to further explore twin language development in diverse contexts.
Pelaksanaan Asesmen pada Anak Usia Dini: Studi Kasus pada Kelompok A (4-5 Tahun) dan B (5-6 Tahun) Fauziyah, Zulfa Rihadah; Rahmah, Alya; Amalia , Hanni Niranna; Safitri, Maya Argilia Dian; Sari, Juwita Novita; Kamila, Karina Cahya; Putri, Ayu Aprilia Pangestu
Aulad: Journal on Early Childhood Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): December 2025 in Progress
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/aulad.v8i3.1203

Abstract

Asesmen dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini penting karena membantu menentukan strategi stimulasi yang sesuai dengan tahap perkembangan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan asesmen pada kelompok usia 4–6 tahun di salah satu lembaga PAUD. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, serta melibatkan guru sebagai subjek penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan melalui teknik triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asesmen dilakukan secara formatif, berkelanjutan, dan kontekstual dengan berbagai teknik seperti observasi, catatan anekdot, ceklis, portofolio, dan foto berseri. Guru memiliki peran penting dalam menyesuaikan asesmen dengan karakteristik anak. Asesmen untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) juga dilakukan secara kolaboratif. Temuan ini mengimplikasikan pentingnya peningkatan kompetensi guru serta kerja sama lintas pihak dalam mendukung asesmen yang holistik dan bermakna di PAUD.  
Co-Authors Amalia , Hanni Niranna Fauziyah, Zulfa Rihadah Febry Maghfirah Ferdiyanti, Tiara Fortuna, Safira Bunga Cinta Hesti Putri Setianingsih Kartika, Wilda Isna Pertiwi, Adharina Dian Putri, Ayu Aprilia Pangestu Rahmah, Alya Safitri, Maya Argilia Dian Sari, Juwita Novita