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All Journal Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini
Fortuna, Safira Bunga Cinta
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Early Reading Difficulties among Young Twins: A Survey Study on Phonological Challenges and Cryptophasia in East Kalimantan Pertiwi, Adharina Dian; Kartika, Wilda Isna; Maghfirah, Febry; Kamila, Karina Cahya; Fortuna, Safira Bunga Cinta; Setianingsih, Hesti Putri; Ferdiyanti, Tiara
Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jga.2025.102-09

Abstract

One of the receptive language abilities that must be developed in early childhood before progressing to more advanced stages is the capacity for early reading. Language development in twins tends to be slower compared to that of children in general. Difficulties commonly observed include challenges in word pronunciation and verbal reading. Cryptophasia is a unique phenomenon in the language development of twins; crypto'' means secret, and phasia'' refers to a speech disorder. The purpose of this research is to collect data from a representative sample to draw broader conclusions about early reading abilities in twins. This survey-based study employs a quantitative methodology, focusing on 66 twins in Samarinda. Data were collected using a research instrument checklist comprising nine basic items. Each item is scored on a scale from zero to five. Survey results, with a maximum score of one, reveal the following average abilities: recognizing vowel letters (3.64); recognizing consonant letters (2.71); spelling consonant-vowel patterns (1.68); spelling open syllables V-C-V (1.70); spelling identical open syllables C-V-C-V (1.68); spelling varied open syllables C-V-C-V (1.67); spelling closed syllables C-V-C-V-C (1.59); spelling syllables with diphthongs (1.59); and spelling syllables with double consonants (1.47). The overall average early reading ability score among young twins is 1.85. The findings indicate that the reading ability of twins is lower than that of children in general. Strong vowel recognition and moderate consonant recognition serve as the foundation for reading development. However, the low ability to spell syllables highlights the need for targeted intervention, particularly due to the influence of cryptophasia. Although this study was conducted in Kalimantan Timur, it offers valuable insights into early reading abilities in twins. Future research is recommended to further explore twin language development in diverse contexts.
Implementasi Dual-Kurikulum dalam Asesmen PAUD di Esa Cipta Harapan Kindergarten Kota Samarinda Saputri, Chindy Aprisilia; Hanyfa, Nasywa Noor; Salsabila, Alya' Azzah; Kartika, Atiq; Fortuna, Safira Bunga Cinta; Putri, Ayu Aprilia Pangestu
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025): In Progress
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v9i6.7149

Abstract

Dalam pendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD) diperlukan instrumen pendukung pembelajaran berupa asesmen. Asesmen merupakan instrumen penilaian yang digunakan guru untuk mengevaluasi sejauh mana pembelajaran yang dijalankan telah terlaksana dan bagaimana tingkat pencapaian anak terhadap kemampuan yang ditargetkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan asesmen pembelajaran pada lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi tiga tahapan, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 2 orang yaitu 1 guru kelas dari rombel A dan rombel B di satuan PAUD Esa Cipta Harapan Kindergarten kota Samarinda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asesmen dirancang secara fleksibel dan kontekstual, disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan peserta didik serta karakteristik kurikulum yang diterapkan, yaitu kombinasi antara Kurikulum Merdeka dan Kurikulum Internasional Pearson Edexcel. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan praktik asesmen di PAUD serta menjadi referensi bagi lembaga pendidikan dalam mengadaptasi kurikulum dan strategi penilaian yang lebih efektif dan bermakna.
Co-Authors Febry Maghfirah Ferdiyanti, Tiara Hanyfa, Nasywa Noor Hesti Putri Setianingsih Kamila, Karina Cahya Kartika, Atiq Kartika, Wilda Isna Pertiwi, Adharina Dian Putri, Ayu Aprilia Pangestu Salsabila, Alya' Azzah Saputri, Chindy Aprisilia