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Understanding the Use of O and Ga Particles in Japanese Sentences for Japanese Language Learners Rahma Fitri Alifah; Puspa Mirani Kadir; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa
IZUMI Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.9.2.147-154

Abstract

Joshi or particle is a class of words that cannot change the form, other than that Joshi cannot stand itself. Joshi must be attached to another class of words to gain meaning. In the Japanese language, one of the joshi groups that can connect noun and noun or noun and verb or adjective called the kakujoshi category, two of them are o and ga particles. One of the functions of o and ga particles have the same function as an object marker; many Japanese language learners still have difficulty in using o and ga particles as an objective marker. This research is how Japanese language learners' understanding of using o and ga particles in Japanese sentences. The method used the quantitative and questionnaire technique. This research concludes that many respondents have passed the advanced level in the Japanese language proficiency test, and need more than two years for study. However, the understanding of Japanese learners in the use of o and ga particles are still at the intermediate level.
Makna Lirik Dan Nilai Budaya Pada Lagu Tradisional Jepang Momiji Rahma Fitri Alifah
KIRYOKU Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kiryoku
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v4i2.91-98

Abstract

Japan has four distinct seasons each year, called Haru (spring), Natsu (summer), Aki (fall), and Fuyu (winter). Each season has a different natural state, has a different color, and a different atmosphere. For example, in autumn (aki), many leaves turn yellow or red, so this is a characteristic of autumn. This distinctive characteristic is embodied in a song entitled "Momiji". This study aims to analyze the meaning of the Momiji song lyrics and the hermeneutic reading of the Momiji song lyrics. Momiji song lyric data is taken from http://www.worldfolksong.com. This study uses an interpretive qualitative method. This research concludes that the cultural meaning that appears in these lyrics can be seen in the words "Susumoyou and Nishiki". Susumoyou is a pattern found on a kimono that has a plain top, so the pattern is seen as beautiful. Nishiki is silk fabrics that are woven beautifully using colorful threads. 
Kala dan Aspek pada Kata Kerja Iku dan Kuru dalam Bahasa Jepang Rahma Fitri Alifah
JLA (Jurnal Lingua Applicata) Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jla.57096

Abstract

In Japanese, there are verbs of iku which have a literal meaning 'away,' and verbs of kuru which have a literal meaning 'come.' However, in Japanese, the two verbs can have another meaning if viewed from the tense and aspects of a sentence. For Japanese learners, to distinguish between the use of Japanese language and aspects and knowing the meaning of sentences which are characterized by aspects is a complex matter. This study aims to analyze the types of aspects and tense of the iku and kuru verbs. This study uses written tapping techniques with data sources came from Japanese news media, The Daily Jakarta Shinbun, which was published on February 19, 2020. The conclusion of this research is that the type of aspects found in the verbs of -te iku and -te kuru are imperfective aspects and perfective. Furthermore, the type of tense contained in the verbs -te iku and -te kuru is to state the present, future, and past conditions.
Semantic of Case Particles Ni, De, E, and O as Locative Marker Alifah, Rahma Fitri
HUMANIKA Vol 30, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.v30i2.59714

Abstract

This study discusses kakujoshi ni, de, e, and o as markers of location in Japanese sentences. How does the semantic difference of the particle as a locative marker, whether the particles can replace each other in their use, and what is the meaning of the sentence if there is a dropping of the locative marker case particles. This research uses descriptive-qualitative methodology and a note-taking technique. The conclusion from this research is that although the particles ni, de, e, and o are locative markers in sentences, their meaning is different. The particle ni is marker of existence, purpose, and direction, and the verbs that follow are henka doushi and joutai doushi. “De” particle as a locative marker for the activities carried out, mostly followed by dousa doushi. The particle “e” is a marker of purpose and direction and is followed by henka doushi. Particle “o” as a marker of starting point and place that is passed and followed by henka doushi and dousa doushi. There are some particles that substitute one another, such as “ni” and "e,” if they have a meaning of direction or purpose. There are “ni” and “de” particles that can substitute each other depending on the context; some cannot substitute because they have different meanings. “Ni” and “o” particles can substitute each other, but the meaning that will appear is different, and the sentence afterwards will be different. “De” and “o” particles can substitute for one another if all activities are carried out there. Particles of cases that experience direction and purpose often experience impregnation. In addition, locative marker cases, which have the meaning of existence, can be eliminated, but there is a sign ", (comma)" instead of particles of the case. Particles of starting point markers can also be obscured because the meaning of the whole sentence can be known from the meanings of nouns and verbs that contain the case particles.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Media Digital dalam Pembuatan Karangan Bahasa Jepang untuk Tingkat Dasar Alifah, Rahma Fitri; Roosiani, Indun; Saptaji, Hargo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 3 (2025): Abdira, Juli
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i3.769

Abstract

The purpose of the community empowerment activity with the theme "Strategi Pengajaran Sakubun Tingkat Dasar" is to provide knowledge and understanding to Japanese language teachers, especially at the senior high school level or its equivalent, on how to use digital media to teach sakubun. This activity was conducted through a two-day webinar (on October 23, 2023, and February 24, 2024) using the zoom meeting platform. Participants in this Community Empowerment webinar gained insights into effective ways digital media can be used to support classroom teaching, particularly in writing Japanese compositions, or sakubun. The goal of this webinar was not only to provide knowledge to Japanese language teachers but also to address common challenges in teaching sakubun, which is a demanding learning activity that requires considerable time and effort to give students meaningful feedback. By participating in this webinar, it is hoped that these challenges can be reduced, ultimately benefiting learners of the Japanese language.
SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS IN FORENSIC LINGUISTICS: THE MEANING OF SYMBOLS IN THE TEMPO NEWS OFFICE TERRORISM CASE Muhammad Musawir; Rahma Fitri Alifah
Lingue : Jurnal Bahasa, Budaya, dan Sastra Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/lingue.v7i1.9473

Abstract

Abstract The act of terror against the Tempo Newsroom through the delivery of physical symbols such as a pig’s head and rat carcasses represents a complex form of threatening communication laden with symbolic meaning. This study examines how the symbolic meanings of these acts of terror can be interpreted through a semiotic approach within the framework of forensic linguistics, and how such symbols function as a form of non-verbal threat communication. The objective of this research is to analyze the pig’s head and rat carcasses as cultural signs used in the context of intimidation against independent media. This qualitative descriptive research employs semiotic theories (Saussure and Peirce), Bourdieu’s theory of symbolic violence, and forensic linguistic analysis of indirect speech acts. Data were obtained through document analysis of online news reports, public statements, and relevant academic literature. The findings reveal that the pig’s head and rat carcasses function as symbolic representamen socially constructed as acts of humiliation and warning. These signs carry connotations of impurity, filth, and threats directed at press institutions as a means of controlling freedom of expression. The symbols serve as indirect speech acts that are coercive and intimidating. The study concludes that symbolic violence in the form of non-verbal physical terror can serve as an effective tool of domination, especially when interpreted within the socio-political and cultural context in which it occurs.