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HAK DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Muhammad Syafril Sunusi; Saprin, Saprin; Syarifuddin Ondeng
EDUCATIONAL JOURNAL : General and Specific Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This article aims to provide an understanding of children's rights and protection from an Islamic perspective. Specifically about how to fulfill children's needs. Welfare is a condition where all a person's life needs can be fulfilled and can achieve satisfaction. Children are the ones whose welfare must be taken into account, whether it is physical welfare, inner welfare, or social welfare because children are individuals who will carry on their dreams. -the ideals of the nation and becoming the next generation of a country. Currently, the condition of children in Indonesia still needs to be addressed by the government and other parties because their welfare is problematic. There are many things that cause children's needs and rights to not be met, Fulfilling the rights of children who are deprived of them because they have to work and the influence of the psychosocial conditions of children when they work will affect the child's growth and development process. Islam views children as expensive gifts with sacred status. This expensive gift is a trust that must be guarded and protected by parents in particular, because children are assets of parents and assets of the nation. Islam has paid great attention to the protection of children. Protection in Islam includes physical, psychological, intellectual, moral, economic and others. This is explained in the form of fulfilling all their rights, guaranteeing their food and clothing needs, maintaining their good name and dignity, maintaining their health, choosing good friends to associate with, avoiding violence, and so on.
PELATIHAN KEADAAN DARURAT KEBAKARAN DI KM. RADHIKA PANGESTU Fernando Ventino Noro; Muhammad Syafril Sunusi; Barnabas Fendy Tallu
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Completed
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.57279

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of crew skills in handling fire emergency situations and to evaluate the effectiveness of fire drill implementation on board KM. Radhika Pangestu in order to improve maritime safety. A qualitative descriptive method was used, with data collected through direct observation during fire drill exercises and structured interviews with eight ship officers, including the Master, Chief Officer, Second Officer, Third Officer, Chief Engineer, and First, Second, and Third Engineers. The results indicate that the ship's officers demonstrate a good level of understanding of fire emergency procedures in accordance with SOLAS Convention and ISM Code standards. However, gaps were identified in terms of technical skills in operating firefighting equipment and mental readiness during emergency simulations. In one observed fire drill, a helmsman failed to effectively operate a foam-type APAR, resulting in a 15-minute delay beyond the standard 5-minute target. These findings emphasize the need for enhanced training quality, more realistic drill scenarios, and continuous evaluation to improve crew preparedness and maritime safety.
ANALISIS PERAWATAN ALAT PEMADAM KEBAKARAN API RINGAN PADA MV. HMT FORTUNE Galatia Sukoy Salempang Putra; Muhammad Syafril Sunusi; Barnabas Fendy Tallu; Welem Ada
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.60745

Abstract

Fire safety is a critical component of maritime operations, particularly in preventing and controlling onboard fire incidents that may endanger crew, cargo, and vessel integrity. One of the primary tools used during the initial stage of firefighting is the portable fire extinguisher (PFE), although its effectiveness depends heavily on proper maintenance and operational readiness. This study analyzes constraints in PFE maintenance onboard MV. HMT Fortune and evaluates their implications for ship safety, using a qualitative approach through observation and interviews with the Master and Third Officer. The findings show that although PFE availability is adequate, several issues persist, including damaged seals, reduced pressure, outdated inspection labels, poor cleanliness, and improper placement, alongside limited port time, suboptimal documentation, and insufficient crew training. These constraints are categorized into technical, operational, managerial, and human factors. Shipping companies are recommended to strengthen maintenance systems, documentation, and crew training to comply with international safety standards Keywords: Maritime Safety, Portable Fire Extinguishers, Maintenance, Fire Prevention, Vessel Safety