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Analisis Data Panel Dalam Memprediksi Faktor Determinan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Fadila, Fatekhatul Hasni Nur; Ulhaq, Najla Hikmalia Dhiyaa; Khoir, Riziq Apani; Al Fatih , Sulthon Muhammad
JIEP: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : PPJP ULM

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Abstract

This research aims to understand the level of poverty and the elements that influence the level of poverty in the Province of South Kalimantan. The data used is secondary data sourced from the Satu Data Banua website for South Kalimantan Province, a combination of cross-sectional data from 13 regencies/cities in South Kalimantan Province with time series data from 2017 to 2021. This research uses three independent variables and one dependent variable consisting of the Open Unemployment Rate (X1), Gini Ratio (X2), and Life Expectancy Rate (X3) as well as the Percentage of Poor Population as (Y). The panel data analysis method is carried out by conducting model selection tests on the Common Effect, Fixed, and Random Effects Models to determine the best model in panel data estimation. The results showed that the random effect model found that the open unemployment rate and life expectancy had a significant effect. In contrast, the Gini ratio did not affect the percentage of poor people in South Kalimantan Province. Based on the hypothesis test, simultaneously (simultaneously), the three independent variables significantly affect the percentage of poverty in South Kalimantan Province.
Increasing The Capacity of Local Communities through Institutional Reorganization of Dekso Tourism Village in Banjararum Village, Kulon Progo Regency Devi, Laksmi Yustika; Wirakusuma, Gilang; Jatmiko, Bambang Agung; Kusuma, Puspita; Irdana, Nuryuda; Khoir, Riziq Apani; Nasion, Marsa Kamila; Kusuma, Luqman Wiranata
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.102124

Abstract

Dekso Tourism Village in Kulon Progo Regency, during its five-year period after establishment, faces difficulties to maintain and develop its tourism busines. Internal problems of the management become an obstacle to the development of the village so that it can compete with other tourism villages and has an economic impact on the community. The tourism village development program is one form of community-based development implementation. The active role of the community itself is very important in the management process. Therefore, this community service program was carried out to help solving the village’s problems through three stages of implementation methods, namely the process of awareness, capacitating, and enrichment. Improved governance was carried out by reorganizing the new management based on established criteria and referring to the collegial collective principle. Reorganization also includes strengthening institutional cooperation with BUMDes as the parent company, POKDARWIS and other organizations involved in the tourism village. In addition, in order to strengthen the tourism village governance, the formation of a village regulation (PerKal) on tourism villages is also part of this service program. This legal umbrella will encourage cooperation between related parties to be more systematic, protect tourism village activities, as well as be the guidelines for future tourism development in Banjararum.
Analisis Pola Spasial Persebaran Penduduk Miskin di Kota Yogyakarta Khoir, Riziq Apani; Sambodo, Novat Pugo; Salim, Agus
Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 21, No 3 (2025): JPWK Volume 21 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro Publishing Group, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v21i3.68421

Abstract

Kota Yogyakarta menjadi daerah dengan tingkat kemiskinan terendah di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Namun demikian, jika dibandingkan dengan beberapa kota yang ada di Pulau Jawa, Kota Yogyakarta sebagai daerah perkotaan justru menjadi kota dengan tingkat kemiskinan tertinggi. Kemiskinan di wilayah perkotaan tentu memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dengan kemiskinan di daerah pedesaan. Faktor urbanisasi menjadi penyebab paling umum terjadinya kemiskinan di wilayah perkotaan. Selain itu, karakteristik wilayah dan sosial budaya dapat menyebabkan adanya perbedaan kondisi kemiskinan di masing-masing kota. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola persebaran penduduk miskin di Kota Yogyakarta secara spasial menggunakan beberapa atribut geografis. Penelitian ini menggunakan data individu penduduk miskin yang bersumber dari Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial (DTKS) Kota Yogyakarta tahun 2023 dengan jumlah 29.481 sasaran penduduk miskin. Menggunakan metode Average Nearest Neighbor dan deskriptif spasial, dapat diketahui bahwa pola persebaran penduduk miskin di Kota Yogyakarta terjadi secara berkelompok (clustered). Selain itu, persebaran penduduk miskin juga berada di daerah pinggiran kota, mengikuti aliran sungai, dan cenderung lebih banyak di bagian selatan Kota Yogyakarta.