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All Journal MOTION Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara
Ferry Ramadhan
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Automotive Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering

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Inclusive Empowerment of BUMDes Program : Evaluation of Participation and Accessibility for Vulnerable Groups in Daha Utara District Rusdi Rusdi; Ika Devi Pramudiana; Ferry Ramadhan; Sri Kamariyah
Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Perspektif Administrasi Publik dan hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/perspektif.v2i3.496

Abstract

Inclusive empowerment is a village development approach that emphasizes the active involvement of vulnerable groups—such as women, the elderly, people with disabilities , and the poor—in all stages of planning through to evaluation. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Village-Owned Enterprises ( BUMDes ) program in Daha Utara District, South Kalimantan, in ensuring participation and accessibility for these groups. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews with BUMDes managers and representatives of vulnerable groups. The evaluation was conducted based on William N. Dunn's six policy indicators: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, fairness, responsiveness , and accuracy. The results show that the BUMDes program has had a limited positive impact on increasing the income of vulnerable groups, but their involvement is still limited, both in terms of participation and physical access. The main challenges include the lack of disability- friendly infrastructure , minimal capacity training, and community resistance due to low program transparency. On the other hand, local cultural support such as mutual cooperation, involvement of traditional leaders, and partnerships with the village government are important supporting factors. This study recommends increasing human resource capacity, strengthening inclusive infrastructure, socialization based on local wisdom, and adaptive digitalization to expand access. With strategic intervention, BUMDes is expected to be able to transform into a driving force for fair, participatory and sustainable village development.
Inclusiveness of BUMDes Services through Service Quality Based on the SERVQUAL Model : Case Study in Daha Utara District Rusdi Rusdi; Ika Devi Pramudiana; Ferry Ramadhan; Sri Kamariyah
Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Juli : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik dan Negara
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/hukum.v2i4.495

Abstract

Inclusive village development is a strategic priority in realizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with Village-Owned Enterprises ( BUMDes ) as the driving force of the local economy. However, the participation of vulnerable groups—such as people with disabilities , the elderly, women, and the poor—is still limited in BUMDes services . This study aims to evaluate the quality of BUMDes services in Daha Utara District through the SERVQUAL (Service Quality) approach which includes five dimensions: tangibles , reliability , responsiveness , assurance , and empathy . The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach . Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with three categories of participants: BUMDes managers , vulnerable groups, and community leaders. The results of the study indicate that physical facilities ( tangibles ) are not inclusive, service reliability is disrupted by limited human resources, and the assurance dimension has not been supported by ongoing training. Meanwhile, the responsiveness and empathy dimensions are relatively good interpersonally , but are not yet structured institutionally. The main obstacles identified are the lack of budget, lack of training, and the absence of a formal complaint mechanism. On the other hand, moral support from village managers and figures is a supporting factor for service transformation. This study concludes that improving the quality of inclusive services requires a transformative and participatory approach , including adaptive digitalization and active involvement of vulnerable groups in planning. These findings are expected to be the basis for making fairer and more responsive village development policies.
Analisis Pengaruh Tekanan Air, Kondisi Pipa, Lokasi Geografis, dan Waktu Penggunaan terhadap Debit Air dan Flow Rate menggunakan Orthogonal Array L18(63) Bhadar Fajar Riyanto; Ferry Ramadhan; Firdhan Pratama; Naufal Abiyyu Farras; Reginald Felix; Sujana, I Made Ivan Wiyarta Cakra
Jurnal MOTION ( Manufaktur, Otomasi, Otomotif, dan Energi Terbarukan) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal MOTION: Mei
Publisher : UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/motion.v3i02.8216

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh beberapa faktor terhadap debit air dan flow rate dalam sistem distribusi air menggunakan desain percobaan Orthogonal Array L18(63). Empat faktor utama yang dianalisis adalah tekanan air (A), kondisi pipa (B), lokasi geografis (C), dan waktu penggunaan (D). Percobaan dilakukan untuk berbagai kombinasi faktor dengan hasil pengukuran debit air dalam satuan liter per jam (L/jam) dan flow rate dalam satuan meter kubik per jam (m³/jam). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tekanan air dan kondisi pipa memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap debit dan flow rate, dengan tekanan tinggi dan kondisi pipa baik menghasilkan aliran air yang lebih besar. Lokasi geografis juga mempengaruhi hasil percobaan, di mana dataran rendah cenderung memberikan debit yang lebih besar dibandingkan dataran tinggi. Waktu penggunaan juga berperan, dengan aliran tertinggi terjadi pada siang hari. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai interaksi antar faktor dalam sistem distribusi air, yang dapat digunakan untuk merencanakan dan mengelola sumber daya air secara lebih efisien.
Analisis Pengaruh Tekanan Air, Kondisi Pipa, Lokasi Geografis, dan Waktu Penggunaan terhadap Debit Air dan Flow Rate menggunakan Orthogonal Array L18(63) Bhadar Fajar Riyanto; Ferry Ramadhan; Firdhan Pratama; Naufal Abiyyu Farras; Reginald Felix; Sujana, I Made Ivan Wiyarta Cakra
Jurnal MOTION ( Manufaktur, Otomasi, Otomotif, dan Energi Terbarukan) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal MOTION: Mei
Publisher : UNHASY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/motion.v3i02.8216

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh beberapa faktor terhadap debit air dan flow rate dalam sistem distribusi air menggunakan desain percobaan Orthogonal Array L18(63). Empat faktor utama yang dianalisis adalah tekanan air (A), kondisi pipa (B), lokasi geografis (C), dan waktu penggunaan (D). Percobaan dilakukan untuk berbagai kombinasi faktor dengan hasil pengukuran debit air dalam satuan liter per jam (L/jam) dan flow rate dalam satuan meter kubik per jam (m³/jam). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tekanan air dan kondisi pipa memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap debit dan flow rate, dengan tekanan tinggi dan kondisi pipa baik menghasilkan aliran air yang lebih besar. Lokasi geografis juga mempengaruhi hasil percobaan, di mana dataran rendah cenderung memberikan debit yang lebih besar dibandingkan dataran tinggi. Waktu penggunaan juga berperan, dengan aliran tertinggi terjadi pada siang hari. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai interaksi antar faktor dalam sistem distribusi air, yang dapat digunakan untuk merencanakan dan mengelola sumber daya air secara lebih efisien.
Co-Authors Bhadar Fajar Riyanto Firdhan Pratama Ika Devi Pramudiana Naufal Abiyyu Farras Reginald Felix Rusdi Rusdi Sri Kamariyah Sujana, I Made Ivan Wiyarta Cakra