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All Journal MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Retnaningrum, Yuliana Rahma
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

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Korelasi Kualitas Tidur dan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda: Correlation between Sleep Quality and Quality of Life among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Pasundan Community Health Centers Samarinda Sanjaya, Regina Anastasia; Yuniati, Yuniati; Abdullah, Yenny; Nugrahayu, Eka Yuni; Retnaningrum, Yuliana Rahma
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v7i2.2400

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is frequently described as a chronic metabolic condition characterized by hyperglycemia. Diabetes symptoms induce sleep disturbances, thereby compromising the participant’s quality of life. The primary aim of this study was to establish a correlation between sleep quality and quality of life among type 2 diabetic patients at Pasundan Community Health Centers, Samarinda. The study design that applied in this study was an observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. Data was obtained through respondent identity forms, PSQI questionnaires, and DQOL-BCI questionnaires. This study involved 58 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were chosen through accidental sampling method and fulfilled the researcher's specific criteria for inclusion. The outcome showed 91.4% had poor sleep quality, while 56.9% had good quality of life. Furthermore, the Pearson test revealed a significant correlation between sleep quality and quality of life (p-value = 0,022, r = -0,301). Keywords:          Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, DQOL-BCI, quality of life, sleep quality, PSQI   Abstrak Diabetes mellitus termasuk sindrom metabolik kronis dengan ciri khas hiperglikemia. Sebanyak 537 juta penderita diabetes tersebar secara global. Manifestasi klinis yang beragam pada diabetes mellitus berdampak negatif terhadap kualitas tidur dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi korelasi kualitas tidur terhadap kualitas hidup pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Pasundan Samarinda. Pendekatan penelitian yang diterapkan adalah analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Data dikumpulkan dari formulir identitas responden, formulir PSQI (The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), dan formulir DQOL-BCI (The Diabetes Quality of Life Brief Clinical Inventory). Sampel dari penelitian ini melibatkan 58 penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 yang didapatkan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling menurut kriteria inklusi peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 91,4% memiliki kualitas tidur buruk dan 56,9% memiliki kualitas hidup baik. Peneliti memakai uji Pearson dan diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,022 dan r sebesar -0,301. Kesimpulan didapatkan adanya korelasi bermakna antara kualitas tidur dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Kata Kunci:         Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2, DQOL-BCI, kualitas hidup, kualitas tidur, PSQI  
NEUROPATHY SYMPTOM SCORE (NSS) AND E-SKIN DIABETIC SIMPLE TEST (E-SDST) AS A DIAGNOSTIC SCORE FOR DIABETIC NEUROPATHY Sholichin, Sholichin; S, Syahrun; Sukmana, Mayusef; Samsugito, Iwan; Metungku, Fanny; Retnaningrum, Yuliana Rahma
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2026.012.01.09

Abstract

Background: Diabetic neuropathy (ND) is experienced by more than 50% of people with diabetes and can lead to ulcers and even amputations if not detected early. Fast, accurate, and affordable detection is needed, especially in health facilities with limited equipment, to prevent serious complications due to nerve damage. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the inter-rater reliability and validity of the Neuropathy Symptom Score (NSS) and the E-Skin Diabetic Simple Test (ESDST) as clinical diagnostic scores for diabetic neuropathy. Methods: The research design used was cross-sectional involving 176 respondents. The selected samples were then assessed for Neuropathy Symptom Score (NSS) and E-Skin Diabetic Simple Test (E-SDST) by two examiners at different times and places. The data obtained were categorized into positive diabetic neuropathy and negative neuropathy. Statistical analysis for reliability testing between examiners with Cohen's Kappa coefficient, while validity with a 2x2 table Results: The reliability value is obtained κ=0.68 with an alpha of 0.00 which means substantial agreement that there is agreement in using this tool from both raters. The results of ESDST validity compared to NSS obtained sensitivity results of 80.1% (high) and specificity 83.3% (high). Conclusion: E-SDST  is able to screen people with ND is also capable as a specific diagnostic tool and as a clinical diagnostic tool diabetic neuropathy has moderate/sufficient inter-rater reliability.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Yenny Fanny Metungku Nugrahayu, Eka Yuni S, Syahrun Samsugito, Iwan Sanjaya, Regina Anastasia Sholichin Sholichin, Sholichin Yuniati Yuniati