Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Strategy to Strengthen the Implementation of Humanitarian Law Education for Members of the Indonesian National Army (TNI) Arip Supriyadi; Riyandi; Tarsisius Susilo; Aqsha Erlangga; Iwan Setiawan
IRDH International Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : International Research and Development for Human Beings (IRDH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Knowledge of humanitarian law plays a very important role for TNI members in the execution of their duties. The aim of this research is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, threats, and opportunities in humanitarian law education for TNI members, as well as to formulate strategies for enhancing humanitarian law education for TNI members. This research employs a qualitative method, with data analysis using a two-way comparison, namely Systematic Literature Review and SWOT Analysis. The research findings indicate that there are 5 strength factors, 5 weakness factors, 5 opportunity factors, and 5 threat factors in strengthening humanitarian law education for TNI members. The biggest strength factor is that humanitarian law education for TNI members has a strong legal basis, namely Law Number 59 of 1958 and Regulation of the Minister of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia Number 09 of 2013, while the biggest weakness factor is the lack of discussion between civil society, the government, and the military about humanitarian law. The biggest opportunity factor is that the space for cooperation between law enforcement agencies, universities, and the TNI is still open in terms of the implementation of humanitarian law education for TNI members, while the biggest threat factor is that humanitarian law is rarely the main topic in the study of national defense. There are 8 strategies to strengthen humanitarian law education for TNI members, namely strengthening the study of the implementation of humanitarian law in the learning curriculum, opening a space for study and discussion on the implementation of humanitarian law, opening a space for cooperation with international institutions that pay attention to international humanitarian law education, and giving aspirations to the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia to update the Law on the implementation of law humanitarianism, opening a collaborative space for writing reference books on humanitarian law, designing a national defense and security system that is integrated with the internet of things and artificial intelligence, encouraging the Government of the Republic of Indonesia to take a strategic role as a pioneer in the implementation of humanitarian law, and providing protection and support to TNI members in the implementation of humanitarian law.
The Winning Strategy and the Risk Management of The Indonesia Navy Defense in Anticipating the VUCA Environment Arip Supriyadi; Setyoko, Budi
IRDH International Journal of Technology, Agriculture and Natural Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : International Research & Development for Human Beings (IRDH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The strategic planning and defense systems in Indonesia present a fascinating subject for discussion. The aim of this article is to ensure that all parties involved in defense design are more conscious of the developments within a VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, and Ambiguous) strategic environment. This article used the descriptive method with in-depth elaboration analysis. The result shows that developing a grand strategy to achieve victory, several key considerations must be taken are Evaluating risks and uncertainties, Analyzing the distinction between security and safety, Interpreting the concept of victory as encompassing peace, not just success in conflict, Basing effective strategies for addressing threats and vulnerabilities on thorough research, Identifying and addressing threats and vulnerabilities are crucial for maintaining global stability and peace. We have to consider the VUCA environment in making the grand strategy. Volatility refers to a dynamic, non-linear system where causes and effects can lead to imbalances. Uncertainty refers to unpredictable conditions that necessitate Indonesian Navy careful approach in planning defense strategies and determining the appropriate structure for the armed forces. Complexity illustrates the patterns of past events but cannot predict their recurrence. Ambiguity refers to an uncertain situation that requires the Indonesian Navy to be prepared to act if conditions escalate to a more dangerous level than anticipated. The Grand Strategy of the Indonesian Navy Defense must take into account the VUCA Strategic Environment, which encompasses Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity. Understanding the complexity of VUCA is vital as it enhances organizational self-awareness, particularly within the military