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Contemporary Islamic of Radical Movement (ISIS and Its Impact on Indonesia) Musadad, Ahmad; Zahro, Umi Indasyah; Syamsi, Ahmad Badarus; Pujiati, Tri; Syaifudin, Mochamad
Ummul Qura Jurnal Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat (INSUD) Lamongan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat (INSUD) Lamongan
Publisher : Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55352/uq.v9i1.1583

Abstract

This research was conducted to provide an overview of the radical Islamic movement that followed the WTC tragedy. This movement had a tremendous impact on Indonesia as a country with a majority Muslim population. The impact of this radical movement has made Islam's image less good in the eyes of the world and it is considered a terrorist who preaches violence. It is hoped that this research will be able to provide an overview of the radical movement carried out by ISIS which has had an impact on the worldview of Muslims in Indonesia. This research with a qualitative descriptive design uses library research by looking for references from books and journals that are relevant to contemporary Islamic radical movements. The results of this research show that ISIS is part of the dark history of Islam which grew and grew out of political-based radicalism as a continuation of the violent and intolerant ideology of neo-khawarijism. Therefore, it is necessary to have a genuine understanding of Islam so that radical movements that are detrimental to Islam will no longer emerge in Indonesia or in the world.
A Critical Study of Abdullahi Ahmed An-Na'im's Thought on Islamic Law Reform Musadad, Ahmad; Syamsi, Ahmad Badarus; Baihaqi, Baihaqi; Khazin, A. Mufti; Pujiati, Tri
Nuris Journal of Education and Islamic Studies Vol. 5 No. 1: 2025
Publisher : STAI Nurul Islam Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52620/jeis.v5i1.98

Abstract

This study aims to critically analyze Ahmed An-Na’im’s thoughts in the renewal of Islamic law, which offers a new perspective on sharia as a dynamic interpretation of sacred texts. The urgency of this study lies in the need to understand the contextual approach to sharia in facing the challenges of modernity, especially in relation to Human Rights (HAM) and constitutionalism. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, which focuses on An-Na’im’s main works and relevant secondary literature. Data analysis was carried out through the content analysis method to identify patterns, themes, and implications of An-Na’im’s ideas. The results of the study show that An-Na’im defines sharia as an interpretation of texts that are equivalent to Islamic jurisprudence and law, not something sacred and static. His thoughts underline the relevance of sharia to the development of the times through the distinction between universal Makkiyah sharia and contextual Madaniyyah sharia. This idea is influenced by the nasakh theory of his teacher, Mahmoud Muhammad Thaha. However, An-Na’im’s approach has been criticized for being too focused on modern standards such as human rights, giving the impression that Islam needs to adapt to Western values. This study contributes to the discourse on Islamic legal reform by showing how An-Na’im’s approach opens up new interpretative space that remains relevant without ignoring the essence of justice in Islamic teachings