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PENGARUH UMUR BIBIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK RAKIT APUNG DI KANDIS GREEN FARM Rasdanelwati; Herliansah
JURNAL HORTUSCOLER Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jh.v5i1.823

Abstract

Pakcoy merupakan sayuran yang memiliki kandungan vitamin dan gizi yang cukup lengkap yang baik untuk dikonsumsi oleh manusia. Sistem rakit apung pada hidroponik memiliki kelebihan antara lain yaitu, perawatan instalasi lebih mudah dan murah, serta dapat menghasilkan lubang tanam yang lebih banyak. Umur bibit yang optimum untuk pindah tanam penting diketahui untuk perkembangan tanaman dan hasil yang optimal nantinya. Tujuan percobaan tugas akhir ini adalah :1) mengetahui pengaruh umur bibit terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman pakcoy. 2) mengetahui umur bibit yang terbaik untuk pindah tanam. Percobaan ini dilakukan dari tanggal 26 Maret-10 Mei 2024 di Kandis Green Farm. Percobaan ini menggunakan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan : A (0 HSS), B(4 HSS), C (7HSS), dan D (10 HSS). Berdasarkan hasil percobaan perlakuan umur bibit pakcoy pada 10 hari setelah semai (hss) memberikan hasil yang terbaik pada setiap parameter pengamatan. Sedangkan untuk hasil yang kurang baik pada parameter tinggi tanaman dan lebar daun ialah bibit berumur 4 hari setelah semai (hss). Sedangkan untuk hasil yang kurang baik pada parameter jumlah daun dan produksi ialah bibit 0 hari setelah semai (hss). Berdasarkan hasil percobaan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan umur bibit berpangaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman pakcoy, bibit yang terbaik untik pindah tanaman ialah bibit berumur 10 hari setelah semai (hss).
Pendampingan Teknis Pembuatan Kompos Berbahan Dasar Tumbuhan Tithonia Pada Kelompok Tani Guci Sehati Kanagarian Lasi Kabupaten Agam Rizki, Rizki; Darmansyah; Rasdanelwati; Jonni; Yefriwati; Olivia Darlis; Sari Rukmana Okta Sagita Chan; Chairunnisak; Rovel Lando Fambari; Agung Ramadhano; Hawari; Yopa Dwi Mutia
JURNAL BESEMAH Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JULI-DESEMBER
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jurnalbesemah.v4i2.1749

Abstract

The Guci Sehati Farmer Group in Nagari Lasi faces several fundamental challenges in their agricultural practices, one of which is dependence on synthetic chemical fertilizers. These fertilizers lead to high production costs and trigger degradation of the soil's physical, chemical, and biological structure. The lack of knowledge about using nature-based materials is a challenge for implementing cultivation practices in this farmer group. Additionally, there is an abundance of locally available organic materials such as agricultural waste, weeds, and livestock manure that have not been optimally utilized for producing environmentally friendly fertilizers. This community service program focuses on technical mentoring for making Tithonia-based compost at the Guci Sehati Farmer Group, Kanagarian Lasi, Agam Regency. The main problems faced by partners are high dependency on synthetic chemical fertilizers, expensive agricultural inputs, and suboptimal utilization of local biomass such as Tithonia diversifolia which is abundant in the surrounding environment. The aim of this activity is to empower farmers with skills to make quality organic fertilizer to create more sustainable and independent agriculture. The implementation method includes three main stages: (1) socialization and direct demonstration of Tithonia composting techniques, (2) participatory assistance during the fermentation and turning process, and (3) monitoring and evaluation of compost quality. The mentoring results showed a significant increase in farmers' capacity, where all participants successfully produced Tithonia compost that met physical quality standards, namely dark brown color, crumbly texture, stable temperature, and no odor. The conclusion of this activity is that participatory technical assistance is effective in transferring Tithonia composting technology, reducing dependence on chemical fertilizers, and optimizing local resources, thus directly contributing to strengthening food sovereignty and implementing sustainable agriculture at the farmer level.
Pelatihan Budidaya Tanaman Hortikultura untuk Optimalisasi Pekarangan di Nagari Taeh Bukik, Sumatera Barat Ritawati; Wahono, Sentot; Wulantika, Trisia; Chairunnisak; Rasdanelwati; Darmansyah; Kanara, Nahda
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.8.3.269-275

Abstract

Horticulture plants are fruits, vegetables, flowers and ornamental plants, which are easy to cultivate in home gardens, could reduce household consumption expenditure and offer the good impact for family food security. Therefore, it is necessary to perform community training on horticulture technology by utilizing local resources. The purposes of this community service are to increase public awareness of the home garden’s existence and management, to increase the insight and knowledge of PKK members in horticultural crops cultivation, and to engage PKK members to practice horticulture cultivation in home garden. This community service was located in Taeh Bukik village, Limapuluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra from June‒September 2020. Methods of activities are audience, counseling, training, mentoring, while evaluation method are interview, observation, and survey to the trainees home gardens. This service, is moderately successful by being able to increase public awareness of the importance of the homegarden, increase the insight and knowledge of PKK members on horticulture cultivation, and PKK members were engage to practice horticulture cultivation in their own home garden, which is evidenced by the increase of plant diversity and plants arrangement practice in home gardens.