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Implementasi Khiyar ‘Aib Pada Transkasi Jual Beli Produk Fashion Muslim di Butik Inayah Menurut Hukum Islam Safera, Nurul
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al-Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v4i1.1280

Abstract

Khiyar 'aib is the buyer's right to cancel a transaction if a defect is found in the purchased product. This study investigates the practice of khiyar 'aib in the sale and purchase of Muslim fashion products at Butik Inayah, located in Serang City. The study is motivated by findings that the seller does not take responsibility for defective products returned by consumers, arguing that the product's condition no longer meets store standards, despite the hangtag remaining attached. The objective of this research is to examine the implementation, legal conditions, and Islamic legal review of khiyar 'aib in transactions involving Muslim fashion products at Butik Inayah. A qualitative approach was employed using a case study method. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, which involves data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the implementation of khiyar 'aib at Butik Inayah does not fully align with the principles of Islamic law. The seller does not offer a refund or replacement for defective goods, based on reasons that do not meet the valid conditions of khiyar 'aib. From the perspective of Islamic law, such practices do not reflect proper consumer protection as mandated by the sharia.  Keywords: Implementation, Khiyar ‘Aib, Sales Transactions, Butik Inayah, Islamic Law.
The Role of Zakat in Reducing Poverty in Rural Communities of Pandeglang Regency Safera, Nurul; Erdi Rujikartawi; Yusaro Hasnee
TSARWAH Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI EKONOMI ISLAM PROGRAM PASCASARJANA IAIN SULTAN MAULANA HASANUDDIN BANTEN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/tsarwah.v10i1.12471

Abstract

This study explores the role of zakat in reducing poverty in rural areas, particularly in Pandeglang Regency, where socioeconomic disparities remain prominent. Despite its potential to improve community welfare, the actual impact of zakat on poverty alleviation in rural contexts is still underexplored. This research aims to identify the contribution of zakat in enhancing the quality of life for the poor and examine the factors that support or hinder zakat program implementation. A qualitative method was used, involving four purposively selected informants: an amil, a muzakki, and two mustahik. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically. The study adopts the Theory of Community Empowerment and the Maqashid Shariah framework to interpret the findings. Results show that zakat contributes positively to basic needs fulfillment and temporary financial relief. However, challenges such as limited program resources, uneven distribution, lack of monitoring, and beneficiary dependence reduce long-term effectiveness. The study concludes that improving zakat management, professionalizing amil roles, enhancing public outreach, and integrating technology for transparency are crucial for maximizing impact. The research offers theoretical and practical implications, and suggests further exploration of zakat’s synergy with digital-based rural development programs.