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Journal : Petitum Law Journal

KAJIAN VIKTIMOLOGI TERHADAP KORBAN PENIPUAN PENDAFTARAN CALON PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL (CPNS) DI WILAYAH KEPOLISIAN DAERAH NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Ndolu, Indiani Cristina; Fallo, Debi F. Ng; Manuain, Orpa Ganefo
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 1, November 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i1.18498

Abstract

: This study examines the phenomenon of fraud that occurs in the registration of Civil Servant Candidates (CPNS) in the East Nusa Tenggara Regional Police (Polda NTT) from a victimology perspective.The main points in this problem are (1) What is the role of victims in the occurrence of fraudulent crimes in the recruitment of prospective civil servants in the East Nusa Tenggara Region? (2) What are the legal protection efforts for victims of fraud in the recruitment of civil servant candidates? The purpose of this study is to understand the role of victims in the occurrence of CPNS fraud and the legal protection efforts that can be provided to victims. This study uses an empirical legal approach, with data collection through interviews and literature studies. The analysis was carried out descriptively qualitatively to describe the impact experienced by victims and the factors that make them vulnerable to fraud. The results of the study show that (1) victims have an active role in the occurrence of this crime, including due to excessive trust in the perpetrators, ignorance of official procedures, and social and economic pressures that encourage them to take risks. (2) From the aspect of legal protection, victims have the right to restitution, legal assistance, and protection from the police.
TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGIS TENTANG ABORSI YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH DUKUN BERANAK DI KOTA KUPANG (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Kuanino Kecamatan Kota Raja Kota Kupang) Hamma, Grace Ivolia Putri; Manuain, Orpa Ganefo; Sonbait, Sigit Prabowo
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, November 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i1.21008

Abstract

Lack of awareness of the risks of casual sex leads to unwanted pregnancies. Issue of abortion has taken center stage in global politics and is no longer taboo. In Indonesia, abortion is illegal except in medical cases or rape as per the 2009 Health Law. The Criminal Code protects the fetus and understanding the motives for abortion is important in law. Illegal abortion practices are common, including in Kuanino Village, where abortion recidivists continue to perform abortions. The motives of the perpetrators in performing abortions in Kuanino Village are economic and experience in performing abortions. Abortions performed by village traditional healers are motivated by their expertise. The act of abortion that occurred in Kupang City is by sequencing. The modus operandi of the abortion crime is that the abortionist is given traditional medicine periodically according to the time determined by the traditional birth attendant. The second way is that the abortionist's genitals are inserted with roots and wood that function to accelerate the process of abortion. Obstacles in overcoming abortion cases in Kupang City are lack of legal awareness, lack of law enforcement efforts, and covert abortion practices. Suggestions include education, access to health services, and stricter law enforcement.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENJATUHAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA ( Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor:227/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Kpg) Diaz, Maria Selviana; Wilhelmus, Bhisa Vitus; Manuain, Orpa Ganefo
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, November 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i1.22201

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the imposition of criminal law in deciding criminal cases againts perpetrators of domestic violence in Decision No: 227/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Kpg. The type of research used is normative research with a Literature study that collects legal materials such as laws and regulations, case decitions, and non-legal materials such as books and the internet. The primary, secondary, and tertiary legal data sources are used . Based on the research results, the sentence imposed in Decision no: 227/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Kpg is considered light and does not match the impact caused by the perpetrators actions, which resulted in the victim suffering injuries.