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Pengaruh Adopsi Kampala Amendments dan Kerangka Yurisdiksi ICC terhadap Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum atas Kejahatan Agresi dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Internasional Edo Panangian Simbolon; Dwi Putri Lestariks; Wevy Efticha Sari
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/j2s81t50

Abstract

This article examines the influence of the adoption of the Kampala Amendments and the jurisdictional framework of the International Criminal Court (ICC) on the effectiveness of law enforcement against the crime of aggression in the international criminal law system. It outlines the historical background of international criminal tribunals, critiques of previous ad hoc tribunals, and the necessity for a permanent and fair ICC. The primary focus is on the newly defined crime of aggression through the Kampala Amendments and the complex jurisdictional issues involving the authority of the United Nations Security Council. Using a normative juridical approach, this article argues that while the Kampala Amendments have significantly advanced the legal framework, the effective enforcement of jurisdiction over the crime of aggression remains hindered by political and institutional challenges.
Tinjauan Penologi Dan Panitensier Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak Sebagai Korban Bullying Di Lingkungan Pendidikan Aprianti Lubis; Noval Dwi Satria; Faris Meode Togatorop; Anjar Rusadi; Edo Panangian Simbolon
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/gksxd397

Abstract

Bullying against children is a serious issue that requires proper legal handling. The main purpose of writing this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of legal protection for children as victims of bullying in Indonesia. The legal issue raised is how the law in Indonesia protects children from bullying and whether the protection is effective enough or not. The methodology used in this study is to use This research is normative legal research or library legal research, in accordance with Peter Mahmud Marzuki's view that legal research always has a normative nature. The results of the study indicate that, although there are laws that protect children from bullying, their implementation is still less than optimal. Contributing factors include a lack of understanding of the law and children's rights, as well as a lack of strict sanctions for perpetrators of bullying. This study shows the need for stricter law enforcement to protect children from bullying and based on the law that is aspired to in Indonesia.