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Pengaruh Kedaulatan Negara dan Yurisdiksi Mahkamah Pidana Internasional Terhadap Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Atas Kejahatan Internasional Anjar Rusadi; Dwi Putri Lestarika; Wevy Efticha Sary
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): April - Juni
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This study examines the interplay between the principle of state sovereignty and the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in enforcing law against international crimes. Using a normative-qualitative method and literature review approach, the research finds that state sovereignty is no longer absolute due to the evolution of international law, particularly in human rights protection. The ICC serves as a complementary mechanism (complementarity) when national judicial systems are unwilling or unable to prosecute international crimes. However, the ICC's effectiveness remains constrained by political factors and resistance from non-party states to the Rome Statute.
Tinjauan Penologi Dan Panitensier Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak Sebagai Korban Bullying Di Lingkungan Pendidikan Aprianti Lubis; Noval Dwi Satria; Faris Meode Togatorop; Anjar Rusadi; Edo Panangian Simbolon
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/gksxd397

Abstract

Bullying against children is a serious issue that requires proper legal handling. The main purpose of writing this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of legal protection for children as victims of bullying in Indonesia. The legal issue raised is how the law in Indonesia protects children from bullying and whether the protection is effective enough or not. The methodology used in this study is to use This research is normative legal research or library legal research, in accordance with Peter Mahmud Marzuki's view that legal research always has a normative nature. The results of the study indicate that, although there are laws that protect children from bullying, their implementation is still less than optimal. Contributing factors include a lack of understanding of the law and children's rights, as well as a lack of strict sanctions for perpetrators of bullying. This study shows the need for stricter law enforcement to protect children from bullying and based on the law that is aspired to in Indonesia.
Perdagangan Tenaga Kerja Di Indonesia: Analisis Patologi Sosial Dan Perlindungan Hukum Ellie Andini; Tiara Okta Yanti; Reza Seby Alfikri; Anjar Rusadi; Helda Rahmasari; Wevy Efticha Sary
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This study analyzes the trafficking of Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) and Female Migrant Workers (TKW) abroad as a social pathology and the effectiveness of legal protection. Despite regulations such as Law No. 21 of 2007 and Law No. 18 of 2017, illegal agents, non-procedural departures, exploitation, and limited victim access to legal protection remain. This normative study uses literature and legal document analysis to identify gaps between regulation and implementation in the socio-economic context of migrant workers. Findings show TKI atau TKW trafficking is a systemic social issue influenced by poverty, low education, and limited employment alternatives. Effective legal protection requires strengthened regulations, agent supervision, public education, capacity building, international intervention, and socio-economic rehabilitation for victims. The study provides policy recommendations to enhance migrant worker protection and sustainably prevent human trafficking.
Penerapan Kewajiban Advokat dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 terhadap Keabsahan Proses Pemeriksaan Tersangka dalam Penyidikan Andhea Frastika; Anjar Rusadi; Stevri Iskandar
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This article analyzes the implementation of advocate obligations under Law Number 18 of 2003 and its impact on the validity of the suspect examination process during the investigation stage. This normative legal research reveals that the obligation of advocate accompaniment is a crucial element of the principles of due process of law and fair trial. The effective presence of an advocate functions as a control against the potential abuse of power by investigators and ensures the fulfillment of the suspect's constitutional rights. Conversely, the ineffectiveness of the advocate's role such as merely formalistic accompaniment directly impacts the weakening of the suspect's rights protection, the fragility of the evidence construction, and potentially creates legal defects in the Investigation Report (BAP). This article concludes that the optimal enforcement of advocate obligations is an absolute prerequisite for realizing a valid, fair, and integral investigation process.