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Negotiating Islamic Identity Through Cultural Adaptation: A Fiqh al-Aqalliyyat Analysis of Masselle aseng Practice in Indonesian Muslim Minorities Nur, Muhammad Tahmid; Rismawati, Rismawati; Amirullah, Amirullah; Wagay, Javaid Ahmad; Nurdin, Elmiati
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 23, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v23i1.3132

Abstract

This research analyzes the negotiation of Islamic identity through adaptation of the masselle aseng tradition (name-changing ritual) in Indonesian Muslim minority communities using the fiqh al-aqalliyyat framework. Using a comparative ethnographic approach, the research was conducted in three locations: Teteuri Village, North Luwu (Muslim majority context); Bugis Village, Singaraja, Bali (Muslim minority in Hindu majority); and Bugis Village, Ambon (post-conflict multireligious context). Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 18 key informants, participant observation, document analysis, and interfaith dialogue. Findings reveal a three-stage evolution model: Pure Form in a homogeneous context (Luwu), Syncretistic Fusion through interfaith collaboration (Bali), and Universalistic Translation with neutral framing (Ambon). Demographic factors, cultural compatibility, historical context, and social integration need to be systematically considered in adaptation strategies. Islamic legal validation through 'urf sahih principles evolves from internal mechanisms to collaborative authority involving non-Muslim perspectives. Interfaith dynamics produce three engagement models: separation, active collaboration, and diplomatic neutrality. The research contributes to the fiqh al-aqalliyyat theory through the development of a dynamic authenticity framework that positions adaptation as a sophisticated survival strategy for maintaining traditional continuity while achieving social integration. This framework has broad applicability for global Muslim minority communities in navigating cultural preservation challenges and social harmony.
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM LARANGAN MEMBERI UANG ATAU BARANG KEPADA GELANDANGAN DAN PENGEMIS DI KOTA MAKASSAR Nurdin, Elmiati; Heryani, Wiwie; Famaur, Andi Tendri
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.506

Abstract

The prohibition of giving money or goods to homeless people and beggars in Makassar City is regulated in Article 49 of Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2008 concerning the Development of Street Children, Homeless People, Beggars and Singers. This ban was issued to prevent the development and spread the number of homeless and beggars and minimize or free public places from the presence of homeless people and beggars. This study aims to analyze the implementation and application of sanctions for giving money or goods to homeless people and beggars. The results of the study show that the implementation of the rules regarding the prohibition giving money or goods to homeless people and beggars in Makassar City has not gone well. The indicators are that there are still policy objectives that have not been achieved, the number of officers is not proportional to number (riders) and the size of the area, the unavailability of adequate facilities/facilities, and the low level of public legal awareness. The lack of coordination between related agencies and the absence a government account to collect money from fines resulted in the implementation/enforcement of sanctions for giving money or goods to homeless people and beggars in Makassar City.