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Tasawuf, Maqomat Wa Ahwal Serta Perkembangannya Dalam Dunia Islam R, Rian; Abbas, Nurlaelah; Santalia, Indo
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16075547

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively describe the understanding of Sufism, the development of Sufism, and the concepts of maqamat and ahwal as two main pillars in the spiritual journey of a Sufi. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach through the examination of primary and secondary references, including books, scientific articles, and relevant journals. The findings of this study indicate that maqamat represents spiritual stages achieved through mujahadah (spiritual struggle) and riyadhah (spiritual discipline) in a gradual manner, while ahwal refers to spiritual states granted directly by Allah and are temporary in nature. Both concepts play a crucial role in the process of a servant's approach to their Lord. The development of Sufism from the early ascetic phase to the contemporary period demonstrates the systematic strengthening of maqamat and ahwal as pathways to attain ma'rifatullah.
Tokoh Ulama Hadis Kontemporer di Dunia dan di Indonesia R, Rian; T, Tasbih; Z, Zaenab
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15953994

Abstract

Hadith, as the second source of Islamic law after the Qur'an, has undergone significant development in both methodology and the figures involved. This study aims to comprehensively describe the biographies and thoughts of contemporary hadith scholars, both globally and specifically in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The results show that Yusuf al-Qardhawi and Muhammad al-Ghazali represent global scholars who have contributed significantly to the development of rational, contextual, and critical approaches in hadith studies. In Indonesia, Ali Mustafa Yaqub and Muhammad Syuhudi Ismail are key figures who have laid the foundations for a scientific and systematic study of hadith, while providing constructive criticism against orientalist views. Their thoughts emphasize the importance of isnad and matn criticism, contextual understanding, and the defense of the authenticity of hadith in facing contemporary challenges.